Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya
PLACENTUM Jurnal Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya is a health applied journal published by Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. The journal publishes original research articles or review articles in Maternal and Child Health, Health Promotion, and Epidemiology. Maternal and Child Health: covers a broad range of disciplines including obstetrics, gynecology, reproductive health, pediatrics, neonatology, nutrition, and family planning Health Promotion: covers a broad range of topics in psychology, sociology, anthropology, communication, education, nursing, public health, and the allied health profession, as they are related to health promotion, health education, health-related behavior, and illness. Epidemiology: covers all aspects of epidemiology and public health. The journal mainly publishes original research articles but also welcomes reviews covering applied, methodological and theoretical issues with an emphasis on studies using multidisciplinary or integrative approaches.
Articles
129 Documents
<![CDATA[The Effect of Giving a Combination of Lavender Aromatherapy Oil and Oxytocin Massage on the Smooth Flow of Breast Milk in Breastfeeding Mothers ]]>
<![CDATA[Yasiroh, Umi]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardani, Endah Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Soekardjo, Soekardjo]]>
<![CDATA[ Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 1 (2024): February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i1.84152
<![CDATA[Introduction: Breast milk is known to have good nutritional content, following WHO recommendations regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for babies during the first six months. The factors inhibiting the release of breast milk are very diverse, and one way to overcome this is by giving a combination of lavender aromatherapy oil and oxytocin massage by massaging the back area of the spine. Combining these two methods can influence the flow of breast milk to increase the release of the hormone oxytocin. The research aimed to identify the effect of a combination of lavender aromatherapy oil and oxytocin massage on the smooth flow of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers.Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The number of respondents was 30 breastfeeding mothers using the accidental sampling research method according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The independent variable combines lavender aromatherapy oil and oxytocin massage, given three times a week according to the SOP for 15-20 minutes for each respondent. The dependent variable is smooth breastfeeding, conducting interviews and observations before and after the intervention. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test.Result: The research results before the intervention were that half of the respondents had good breastfeeding fluency, namely 15 people (50%), and after being given the intervention, most respondents had good breastfeeding fluency, namely 20 people (66.7%). The Wilcoxon test results showed a p value of 0.000, which means that there is an effect of giving a combination of lavender aromatherapy oil and oxytocin massage on the smooth flow of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers.Conclusion: It is hoped that the results of this research can be applied to support exclusive breastfeeding and used as a source of information, reference, and comparison in handling breast milk disorders in breastfeeding mothers for further research]]>
<![CDATA[HEALTH INSURANCE OWNERSHIP TO INCREASE THE UTILIZATION OF PRIMARY HEALTH SERVICES IN RURAL HIGHLANDS ]]>
<![CDATA[Adnan, Yudi]]>;
<![CDATA[Basri, Syahrul]]>;
<![CDATA[Amansyah, Munawir]]>;
<![CDATA[Arranury, Zilfadillah]]>
<![CDATA[ Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 2 (2024): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i2.88492
<![CDATA[Background: Access to adequate health services remains a global challenge, especially in rural and remote areas. Health insurance ownership has emerged as a solution to increase the utilization of health services.Objectives: This study aimed to explore the role of health insurance ownership in increasing the utilization of primary health services in rural highland areas in Indonesia.Methods: This research used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional survey method. The study population consisted of 728 adult individuals who were heads of households living in Kanreapia Village, Tinggi Moncong District, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews with a structured questionnaire, including demographic variables, health insurance ownership status, and utilization of health services. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and logistic regression.Results: The results showed a significant relationship between demographic variables, health insurance ownership, and the utilization of health services. Individuals with health insurance were 6.764 times more likely to utilize health services compared to those without insurance (p<0.001).Conclusion: This study strengthens the evidence that health insurance ownership significantly increases an individual's likelihood of utilizing health services, especially in relatively isolated rural areas.]]>
<![CDATA[THE IMPACT OF LACTATION EDUCATION AND FAMILY SUPPORT ON BREASTFEEDING CONFIDENCE IN THIRD TRIMESTER FIRST-TIME MOTHERS AT TARUS HEALTH CENTER, KUPANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Fajriah, Asruria Sani]]>;
<![CDATA[Mase, Flora A.]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Santy Irene]]>
<![CDATA[ Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 2 (2024): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i2.84246
<![CDATA[Background: Breastfeeding is essential for providing newborns with necessary nutrients crucial for growth and development. Lactation management involves preparing mothers and families to support successful breastfeeding. Self-efficacy, or a mother's confidence in her ability to breastfeed, influences her decision to breastfeed and her response to challenges.Method: This study employed a one-group pretest-posttest design, focusing on third-trimester primigravida mothers in the Tarus Community Health Center working area, Kupang Regency, with a population of 67. Using purposive sampling, the study evaluated the impact of education on lactation management and family support on breastfeeding self-efficacy.Result: The Wilcoxon test results showed a significant improvement in self-efficacy after the intervention (Asym.Sig = 0.000, p < 0.05).Conclusion: These findings suggest that providing education on lactation management and family support can significantly enhance breastfeeding self-efficacy in expectant mothers, thereby promoting successful breastfeeding practices.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL CHARACTERISTICS AND INTRAOPERATIVE HYPOTENSION DURING CESAREAN SECTION USING SPINAL ANESTHESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Santoso, Tri Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Widodo, Widodo]]>;
<![CDATA[Istiqomah, Nurul]]>;
<![CDATA[Purwaningsih, Heni]]>
<![CDATA[ Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 2 (2024): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i2.93519
<![CDATA[Background: The incidence of hypotension as a complication of spinal anesthesia in mothers who gave birth by cesarean section can occur due to various factors such as height, age, weight. The incidence rate in Indonesia in 2017 was 983 cases. In the preliminary study, there were 352 deliveries, of which 108 were delivered by cesarean section using spinal anesthesia techniques. [AF1] Objective: to determine the relationship between maternal characteristics and the incidence of intraoperative hypotension for sectio caesarea using spinal anesthesia at Hospital "A".Research Methods: this study used cross-sectional. The research population of sectio caesarea patients with spinal technique was collected with a total sampling of 46 respondents. The research instrument used medical records. Analysis of the data used in the form of chi-square test at a significance of 5%.Results: The results of the bivariate test showed that there was no relationship between early adulthood (20-29 years) (OR= 0.38; (95% CI= 0.10 to 1.44; p= 0.259); multipara parity (OR= 0.44; (95% CI) = 0.11 to 1.67; p = 0.365) and obesity BMI (OR = 1.59; (95% CI = 0.48 to 5.35; p = 0.650) on the incidence of hypotension in caesarean sectionConclusion: There is no relationship between early adulthood (20-29 years), parity and obesity BMI are risk factors for hypotension in cesarean section. ]]>
<![CDATA[THE CORRELATION BETWEEN MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE (MAP) EXAMINATION AND THE INCIDENCE OF PREECLAMPSIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sulistiawati, Aisyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosalinna, Rosalinna]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulaikah, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 1 (2024): February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i1.83236
<![CDATA[Background : Preeclampsia is the second contributor to death after bleeding. Effort are made to detect the incidence of preeclampsia early, one of which uses the mean arterial pressure examination.Objective : To determine the correlation of mean arterial pressure (MAP) examination with the incidence of preeclampsia, determine the characteristics of pregnant women based on parity, age and MAP examination results for case and control group, analyze the correlation between MAP examination with the incidence of preeclampsia at PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Hospital.Methods : The type of research used was quantitative case control design and data collection using retrospective. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The number of sampels in this study were 66 respondents with a ratio of 1:1 between cases and controls, for cases 33 respondents and for controls 33 respondents from medical record data at PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Hospital in 2022. Data analysis technique used non-parametric statistics chi square with a significance level of 0,05.Results : According to the results of statistical tests with the Fisher Exact Chi Square test with a confidence level of 95% (? = 5) and result of Exact. Sig. (2-Sided) is 0,000 (Exact. Sig (2-Sided) < 0,05).Conclusion :There is a statistically significant correlation between MAP examination and the occurrence of preeclampsia at PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Hospital. Key word :Mean Arterial Pressure Examination, Preeclampsia]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP OF COMPLIANCE IN CONSUMING FE TABLETS AND THE INCIDENT OF ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE TRIMESTER III ]]>
<![CDATA[Prameswari, Veryudha Eka]]>
<![CDATA[ Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 2 (2024): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i2.86275
<![CDATA[Background: The type of anemia that often occurs in pregnancy is caused by a deficiency of iron (Fe) which can be called iron nutritional anemia. The incidence of anemia in pregnant women at PMB Diya Amanatur Rohmah is still relatively high, namely around 60%. Compliance is obedience to fulfill the recommendations of health workers without coercion. The low compliance with iron supplementation is supported by the percentage of compliance carried out by previous researchers. Of the 43 respondents who complied with consuming Fe tablets, there were 69.8% of respondents.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between adherence to consuming Fe tablets and the incidence of anemia in third trimester pregnant women. This research uses quantitative research methods. Method: This cross-sectional study involved pregnant women receiving care at BPM Diya Amanatur Rohmah, Kesamben, Jombang. A total of 34 respondents were selected through purposive sampling between January 8 and 30, 2023. Data collection was conducted using a compliance questionnaire, and analysis was performed using the chi-square test.Results: The results of the study used the chi-square test and obtained p-value = 0.000. Because the p-value < α (0.05), there is a relationship between adherence to consuming Fe tablets and the incidence of anemia in third trimester pregnant womenConclusion: Health workers can provide education about anemia by giving a health education about the benefits of Fe tablets and the importance of being obedient to consuming Fe]]>
<![CDATA[EFFECTS OF FAMILY SMOKING HABITS ON BRONCHOPNEUMONIA INCIDENCE AMONG TODDLERS ]]>
<![CDATA[Iqbal S, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Oktaviyana, Cut]]>;
<![CDATA[Ajali, Darman]]>
<![CDATA[ Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 2 (2024): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i2.86221
<![CDATA[Background: Bronchopneumonia, one of the variants of pneumonia that commonly affects the bronchi and alveoli, especially in toddlers, is often caused by exposure to cigarette smoke in the surrounding environment. In 2019, there were 2,157 cases of bronchopneumonia in toddlers in Aceh Province. The presence of family members who smoke increases the risk of bronchopneumonia in toddlers because cigarette smoke can disrupt lung defense mechanisms. This research aims to determine the influence of family members' smoking behavior on the incidence of bronchopneumonia in toddlers in the pediatric ward of RSUD dr. H. Yuliddin Away Tapaktuan, South Aceh.Methods: This research design is quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The study population consisted of 71 toddlers, with 41 respondents selected as samples using purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted from February 7 to 15, 2024, using interview instruments and examination sheets to assess bronchopneumonia criteria. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test.Results: The research findings indicate that the average family members of toddlers who smoked the most were the toddlers' parents, with a percentage of 56%, and smoking habits indoors reached 68.3%, while the proximity of smokers to toddlers reached 90.2%. The chi-square test analysis showed the influence of family members' smoking behavior on the incidence of bronchopneumonia in toddlers, with a p-value of 0.007 (< α = 0.05).Conclusion: The smoking behavior of family members can cause respiratory disorders in toddlers and thus increasing the risk of bronchopneumonia]]>
<![CDATA[PICKY EATING BEHAVIOR ON THE INCIDENT OF STUNTING IN CHILDREN TODDLERS IN TIRTOMOYO, WONOGIRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Sutanto, Alfiani Vivi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhidayah, Lia Ratih]]>
<![CDATA[ Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 1 (2024): February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i1.83139
<![CDATA[Background: The process of development and growth during toddlerhood is determined by the food consumed every day. Giving the body the appropriate nutrition it needs will produce good development. However, various obstacles often occur, such as eating disorders in children. One of the eating disorders in children is the habit of refusing food and being picky about food, often called picky eating, which will have an impact on their nutritional status. Thin or poor nutritional status in children under five can put them at risk of stunting. Stunting is a physical growth disorder characterized by a decrease in growth rate and the impact of a nutritional imbalance.Methods: This research is quantitative, with a type of observational analytical research. This research was conducted from January to October 2023 in Tirtomoyo, Wonogiri, with a population of 55 children and a sample of 50 children. A questionnaire was developed by researchers based on the Picky Eating Behavior Rating Scale and Transcultural Nursing Theory. Whereas the connection between variables is analyzed using the analysis of simple linear regression through ANOVA and power tables, the influence between variables is observed through the model summary table on value correlation (R). The license number of research is 071/277.Result: There is an influence of the behavior of picky eaters against the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Tirtomoyo, Wonogiri, with a level of significance (Sig.) of 0.004 and a value coefficient determination (R square) of 0.164.Conclusion: The behavior of picky eaters can influence the incidence of stunting in children. Keywords: Behavior picky food (Picky Eating), Stunting, Toddlers]]>
<![CDATA[HAND AND KNEE POSITION ON THE PROGRESS OF LABOR IN THE FIRST ACTIVE PHASE LABOR AT PMB SOESI HERAWATI KEPANJEN, MALANG DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktaavia, Dini Ria]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulandari, Endah Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Muktamaroh, Faiqotul]]>
<![CDATA[ Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 2 (2024): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i2.84901
<![CDATA[Background: Abnormal labor patterns can occur during the active phase of labor, such as when cervical dilation takes longer than 6 hours, leading to prolonged labor, maternal and neonatal emergencies, or the need for a cesarean delivery. The hand-and-knee position can help rotate the fetus from a less ideal position (occipito-posterior) to a more favorable position (anterior), facilitating the baby's descent and speeding up cervical dilation.Method: This study was conducted on 20 women in active labor at PMB Soesi Herawati Kepanjen. It compared two groups: those who used the hand-and-knee position and those who did not. A quasi-experimental design was used, with data collected using observation sheets and partographs, and analyzed with the Fisher's exact test in SPSS 25.0.Result: The results showed a significant effect of the hand-and-knee position on labor progress during the active phase, with a p-value of 0.011 (α < 0.05). The hand-and-knee position helps create more space in the pelvic area, allowing the baby to move into an optimal position and speeding up cervical dilation.Conclusion: The research concludes that the hand-and-knee position can help the fetus rotate into an ideal position, aiding cervical effacement and the descent of the fetal head, thus speeding up the active phase of labor. Midwives are encouraged to promote this position to mothers in labor, as it can facilitate cervical dilation and help the fetus descend deeper into the pelvis]]>
<![CDATA[ENHANCING BREAST MILK PRODUCTION THROUGH THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MUSIC THERAPY: A STUDY IN TERMS OF FREQUENCY, TYPE, AND DURATION OF MUSIC ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Harlinda Widia]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Sartika Dwi Yolanda]]>;
<![CDATA[Mumtazah, Siti Ainawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Puja Maya]]>;
<![CDATA[Sihotang, Pasuria]]>;
<![CDATA[Widyasari, Esti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 2 (2024): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i2.73538
<![CDATA[Background: Music therapy is one of the non-pharmacological treatment methods used to increase milk production. Music stimulates the release of the hormone oxytocin and endorphins, so that it can increase milk production. Considering the frequency, type and duration of music is indeed pivotal in music theraphy instead of the music intervention.Purpose: to enhance breast milk production through the effectiveness of music therapy in terms of frequency, type,and duration of music.Method: The PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome) framework is used as the basic to formulate the research questions. Besides, the EBSCO, Wiley, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases are also used as the literature study. PRISMA Flowchart and critical appraisal are implemented in selecting the article.Results: of the synthesis contained 5 articles that met the inclusion criteria. This review found that music therapy may be a method that can be used to increase relaxation and increase milk production.Conclusion: The effectiveness of music therapy is maximum if mother plays their favourite music. The best music type for this therapy is a passive music that provided relax sensation through the lyrics and harmony such as the bounding between mother and her child.]]>
