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Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 23033746     EISSN : 26209969     DOI : 10.20961
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
PLACENTUM Jurnal Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya is a health applied journal published by Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. The journal publishes original research articles or review articles in Maternal and Child Health, Health Promotion, and Epidemiology. Maternal and Child Health: covers a broad range of disciplines including obstetrics, gynecology, reproductive health, pediatrics, neonatology, nutrition, and family planning Health Promotion: covers a broad range of topics in psychology, sociology, anthropology, communication, education, nursing, public health, and the allied health profession, as they are related to health promotion, health education, health-related behavior, and illness. Epidemiology: covers all aspects of epidemiology and public health. The journal mainly publishes original research articles but also welcomes reviews covering applied, methodological and theoretical issues with an emphasis on studies using multidisciplinary or integrative approaches.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 129 Documents
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Impact of first trimester bleeding on feto-maternal outcome : A cohort study in a tertiary care hospital of Eastern India Anand, Apoorva; Roy, Dibyendu; Mukherjee, Alapan; Chakrabarti, Samrat; Dasgupta, Shyamal; Biswas, Arati; Sarkar, Ashis; Saha, Sejuti; Ray, Arindam
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i1.90811

Abstract

Background: To evaluate the impact of first trimester bleeding on maternal and perinatal outcomes in pregnancies that crossed period of viability. Threatened miscarriage is presumed to be associated with adverse maternal and perinatal outcome which needs to be systematically evaluated and documented.Methods: A prospective cohort study having 100 participants where pregnancy outcomes were compared between 50 patients with threatened miscarriage [TM] and 50 uncomplicated controls. Baseline demographic and clinical history were recorded to make the two arms comparable. Maternal outcomes in terms of antepartum haemorrhage [APH], preeclampsia, preterm labour, operative morbidity due to caesarean section and neonatal outcomes including low birth weight (LBW), prematurity and perinatal death were compared among case and control groups.Result: APH was 5.75 fold increased among cases (P=0.0001). LBW was more prevalent among babies born to the mothers with pregnancies complicated with first trimester vaginal bleeding (p-value=0.0001).Conclusion: Threatened miscarriage should be considered as high risk pregnancy requiring frequent antenatal visits and timely referral to higher centres when complications are identified.
The Relationship Between Knowledge About Complementary Feeding And Family Income With The Incidence Of Stunting Putri, Poppy Siska; Oktrinanda, Melisa; Syafitasari, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakt
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i2.95736

Abstract

Background : Stunting has been a global health concern. The long-term consequences of stunting include high mortality and morbidity rates, suboptimal cognitive development, especially during school age, reduced work productivity, and future metabolic issues. Family income is a multidimensional factor. Additionally, the gap in knowledge regarding feeding remains a major issue. Objectives: The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge about complementary feeding and family income with the incidence of stunting. Method : This type of research uses a quantitative analytical observational method with a cross sectional design.  45 mother who met the selection criteria to participate in this study   were   obtained   by   simple   random   sampling technique. Result: The results of the univariate analysis showed that some respondents had less knowledge about complementary feeding (46.7%), some respondents had low income (55.6%) and  the majority of stunting respondents 26 (57.8%). The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test found a significant relationship between maternal knowledge (p=0.002) and family income (p=0.001) with the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: Objectives: The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge about complementary feeding and family income with the incidence of stunting.
Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in Managing Postpartum Depression: A Scoping Review of Comparative Interventions Sugiyani, Sugiyani; Larasati, Disa; Aristawati, Tustika; Maulina, Rufidah; Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Meinawati, Khairunnisa; Kusumastuti, Wijayanti; Cantikasari, Sholikhawati Nur; Mustafa, Alifa Istu; Azka, Millati
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i2.106455

Abstract

Background: Postpartum Depression (PPD) is a mood disorder experienced by mothers after childbirth that interferes with daily functioning. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has become the non-pharmacological intervention of choice in overcoming PPD. However, there is still a literature gap in systematic reviews regarding the effectiveness of CBT compared to other interventions in relieving PPD symptoms. Method: This study used a scoping review methodology following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. A literature search was conducted across PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane databases, resulting in 91,664 articles using the keywords postpartum depression, PPD, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, CBT, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Result: Four relevant articles were selected for analysis after the screening and critical appraisal process. The results of the analysis showed that various CBT methods, including digital applications, workshops, group therapy, and online courses, effectively reduced PPD symptoms with a success rate of 29-46%. Factors such as the duration of the intervention, the involvement of health workers, and therapist support contributed to the effectiveness of CBT and its impact on maternal well-being and mother-infant bonding. Conclusion: CBT has been shown to be an effective intervention in reducing PPD symptoms through both face-to-face and technology-assisted formats. Integrating CBT into routine maternal health services is recommended to enhance postpartum mental health outcomes and strengthen early parenting experiences.
The Effect of Stunting Early Detection (STULYTION) Website on The Level of Knowledge of Balanced Nutrition in Mothers Aged 12-59 Months at Kebonarum Klaten Health Center Firma, Brigita Senanda Septia; Istikhomah, Henik; Suryani, Emy
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i1.93002

Abstract

Background : Children under five are children aged 12 - 59 months In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is expected to be 21.6% in 2022.Maternal knowledge is the factors influencing nutritional needs fulfillment behavior among children under 5 years of age..Stunting Early Detection (Stulytion) Website is a website developed by researchers that contains information that can affect the level of knowledge of balanced nutrition of toddler mothers which later can also contribute to improving the fulfillment of nutrition for their toddlers.Objective : To determine the Effect of Stunting Early Deetection (Stulytion) Website on the Level of Knowledge of Balanced Nutrition in Mothers of Toddlers Aged 12-59 Months at the Kebonarum Klaten Health CenterMethod : This research is a type of quantitative research using a one group pre-test post-test design. The sampling technique with the cluster sampling method obtained the number of respondents 83 mothers of toddlers aged 12-59 months. The data analysis technique used Wilcoxon's non-parametric statistics with a significance level of 0.05.Result : There is an influence of the Stunting Early Detection (Stulytion) Website on the level of knowledge of mothers of toddlers aged 12-59 months at the Kebonarum Klaten Health Center with a p value of 0.000 (p < 0.05).Conclusion : There is an influence of the Stunting Early Detection (Stulytion) Website on the level of knowledge of mothers of toddlers aged 12-59 months at the Kebonarum Klaten Health Center. 
Development of The SEJATI Web-based Application as a Media for Promoting Adolescent Health to Prevent Stunting Irianti, Bayu; Masita, Masita; Gantini, Dede; Mardiah, Siti Saadah
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i2.97111

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a vulnerable period, which is a period of physical (hormonal, primary, and secondary sexual state) and psychological (emotions, social relationships, and sexual behavior) with great curiosity. Both anemia in adolescents and early marriage are the main causes of stunting in babies. Adolescents who are anemic will result in anemia in pregnancy, either mothers with anemia during adolescence, or adolescents who experience unwanted pregnancy in a state of anemia (early marriage). Unlike the previous six applications, SEJATI was developed for adolescent boys and girls, providing a consultation page that is more developed than existing applications.Objectives: The objective of this study is to develop and assess the feasibility of SEJATI, a health promotion application for adolescents, using the SDLC prototype approach to provide improved consultation features and support adolescent healthMethods: This research method uses a qualitative method of SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle) system development, with a prototype approach, through seven stages of development, namely needs analysis, prototyping, prototype evaluation, system coding, system testing, system evaluation, and using the system.Results: SEJATI is worthy of being used as a health promotion medium for adolescents, with the results of material feasibility >75% both from the material, language, display and increasing motivation to read.Conclusion: The development of health promotion media using SDLC allows each prototype to be continued and developed so that it can be used optimally and as needed. SEJATI is developed with an SDLC approach, with 7 development steps with the assessment of 2 experts and 5 users as a feasibility test in a small scope. The test results are used as a refinement of SEJATI so that the final prototype can be tested for effectiveness.
The Effect of Consumption of Basil Jelly on Vaginal Discharge in Adolescent Women Yulaikah, Siti; Susilowati, Dewi; Nurlaili, Helmi; Puspita, Weni
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i1.91704

Abstract

Background : In Indonesia, around 75% of women experience vaginal discharge and 31.8% of teenagers aged 15-24 years. Vaginal discharge is the discharge of liquid from the vaginal opening. Generally, vaginal discharge is clear and odorless. Continuous vaginal discharge will have an impact on reproductive health and can become a serious problem if not treated immediately. One effort to reduce vaginal discharge is to consume basil because it contains cineol, eugenol, anetol, saponins, flavonoids, polyphenols and tannins.Objective : To determine the effect of consuming basil jelly on vaginal discharge in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 1 Plaosan.Methods : Quasi experiment with a nonequivalent control group design approach. The population is all female students in class IX who are 1-12 days after menstruation. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling of 30 female students. Data processing was carried out using the Mann Whitney test.Results : The description of vaginal discharge before and after treatment experienced the most changes in color, amount of fluid, smell and itching. There is an effect of consuming basil leaves in gelatin form on vaginal discharge, expressed by an Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.004.Conclusion : There is an effect of consuming basil jelly on vaginal discharge in adolescent girls.
Factors Influencing Maternal Participation in Posyandu Activities in Sangkrah, Surakarta: An Analysis of Socio-Demographic Determinants Puriastuti, Emma Anastya; Hardiningsih, Hardiningsih; Satia Pratiwi, Dyah Krisnawati; Yunita, Fresthy Astrika
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i2.93954

Abstract

Stunting remains a critical public health issue globally, particularly in Indonesia, where efforts to reduce its prevalence are ongoing. Posyandu (Integrated Service Posts) play a pivotal role in monitoring and preventing malnutrition among children. This cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the factors influencing maternal participation in Posyandu activities in the Sangkrah region of Surakarta, an area with unique socio-economic and cultural characteristics. Data were collected from 156 mothers with children under five years old using structured questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS. The findings indicated that younger mothers (
The Influence of Health Education on Mother's Knowledge About Bonding Attachment in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy Syafitasari, Juanda; Heldayana, Reski; Pansori, Hartian; Elvina, Ade
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i1.87478

Abstract

Background: Normal infant development is highly dependent on the affectionate response between mother and baby. This response can be formed through the bonding attachment process. Lack of affectionate response between mother and baby in the form of bounding attachment will affect the infant's growth and development process such as stereotypical behavior, abnormal social behavior, decreased motoric, cognitive and verbal skills and can even increase infant mortality rates (IMR).Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of health education about bonding attachment using leaflet media on the knowledge of pregnant women in the third trimester.Methods: The type of research used is Pre Experimental with a one group pre test-post test design, the population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester in the Betungan Health Center work area, with a sample of 35 primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester using purposive sampling techniques. Using primary data, processed univariately and bivariate. This study was conducted from December 2023 to January 2024 in the Betungan Health Center work area.Results: The results of univariate analysis of 35 pregnant women in the pre-test, the majority of 26 (74.3%) respondents had poor knowledge, in the post-test the majority of 21 (60%) respondents had good knowledge. The results of bivariate analysis using one samples t-test showed a p-value of 0.021, because the p-value <0.05 means that there was an increase in pregnant women's knowledge about bonding attachment after the intervention.Conclusion: It is expected that health workers, especially midwives, will use this research as input in efforts to improve the quality of services related to the provision of health education about bonding attachment using leaflet media to improve the knowledge of pregnant women in the third trimester
Disassociation Between Anxiety Levels and Blood Pressure in PreHemodialysis Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study Rohmiasih, Rohmiasih; Wantonoro, Wantonoro
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i2.105667

Abstract

Background: Patients with chronic kidney disease receiving hemodialysis often experience anxiety, irrespective of their treatment duration, due to the chronic nature of the condition. While anxiety is known to impact blood pressure, the correlation between anxiety levels and blood pressure in patients awaiting hemodialysis remains unclear and requires further study. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the association between anxiety levels and blood pressure in patients awaiting hemodialysis. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted among 152 patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis, recruited through total sampling at the Hemodialysis Unit between April and May 2025. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) was used to evaluate anxiety levels, and blood pressure and Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) were recorded before hemodialysis. The relationship between variables was analyzed using the Spearman rank test. Results: The characteristics of respondents were dominated by males (57.9%, n=88), aged late elderly (32.9%, n=50), with secondary education (73.7%, n=112), not working (61.8%, n=94), and had undergone hemodialysis therapy for more than 1-5 years (57.9%, n=88). The majority of respondents did not experience anxiety (78.3%, n=119). In addition, the majority of respondents had high blood pressure (57.2%, n=87). No significant relationship between anxiety levels and blood pressure in patients before hemodialysis was found (p=0.202). Conclusion: The findings indicate that patients undergoing hemodialysis for 1 to 5 years typically exhibit low anxiety levels. However, blood pressure remains elevated in this population, likely due to the underlying chronic kidney disease pathophysiology. Regular hemodynamic monitoring by nursing staff is crucial, even in patients with low anxiety. Additional research is needed to identify other factors related to blood pressure management in chronic kidney disease patients.

Page 13 of 13 | Total Record : 129

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