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Contact Name
PENBIOS
Contact Email
penbiosjurnal@unwmataram.ac.id
Phone
+6282340583257
Journal Mail Official
penbiosjurnal@unwmataram.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Kaktus 1-3 Gomong, MATARAM, Nusa Tenggara Barat
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Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Penbios: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
ISSN : 25412639     EISSN : 25812831     DOI : -
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains (PENBIOS) is a journal which is managed by the Biology Education Study Program at the University Nadhlatul Wathan (UNW) Mataram receiving and publishing article in the form of research (scientific article)
Articles 74 Documents
Molecular Characterization of Rhizobacteria (Isolate EO-4) as Potential Solvent of Phosphate in-vitro from the Mangrove Ecosystem of Teluk Awur, Jepara-Indonesia Eka Oktaviani; Rejeki Siti Ferniah; Arina Tri Lunggani
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 5 No 01 (2020): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, Vol. 5, No. 1, Mei 2020 pISSN 2541
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v5i01.207

Abstract

Rejuvenation and conservation of mangrove ecosystems, especially the Teluk Awur mangrove ecosystem, Jepara Regency, can be done by using bacteria that are capable of supporting plant growth or called Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). One of the mechanisms that support plant growth by the PGPR group is phosphate dissolving activity, because the phosphate in the soil is in the form of a compound that is difficult for plants to absorb. This study aims to determine the character of Rhizobacter isolates as a superior phosphate solvent in dissolving phosphates in-vitro from the Teluk Awur mangrove ecosystem, namely isolates coded EO-4. These isolates have similar microbiological and biochemical characters to the genus Enterobacter. Molecular characterization of isolates was carried out using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method - 16S rRNA sequence analysis (comparing with 16S rRNA sequences in gene banks). The results showed that the phosphate-solubilizing rhizobacteria that were isolated had the same base pair percentage of 48% with Enterobacter pyrinus (access number NR_028875).
Inventory Of Spermatophyta Of Tanjung Setia Krui Beach Vegetation As A Source Of Biological Learning Suharno Zen; Rinta Apriliani
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 5 No 01 (2020): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, Vol. 5, No. 1, Mei 2020 pISSN 2541
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v5i01.217

Abstract

The objectives of the study were: 1) to determine the types of high-level plants that make up the coastal vegetation in Tanjung Setia Krui Beach, 2) to determine the diversity and dominance of high-level plants at Tanjung Setia Krui Beach, 3) to determine the results of research on the inventory of high-level vegetation on Tanjung Setia Krui Beach to be used as a source of learning biology in high school in the form of an encyclopedia. This research method is sampling using purposive sampling method with a plots. The higher plants that were found were then identified in that place. The results showed that 20 species from 12 families. Family Hydrocaritaceae, Family Potamogetonaceae, Family Convolvulaceae, Family Poaceae, Family Arecaceae, Family Pandanaceae, Family Combretaceae, Family Asteraceae, Family Malvaceae, Family Portulaceae, Family Leguminosae, Family Lecythidaceae. The three stations have a value of 1≤H'≤3 which means that they show moderate diversity. The conclusion of this study is that the inventory of high-level plants that makes up coastal vegetation at Tanjung Setia Krui Beach was used as a learning resources for high school biology class X on Biodiversity material in the form of an Encyclopedia.
Antibacterial Test of Binahong Leaf Extract Ointment (Anredera cordifolia) Against Staphylococcus aureus Bacteria from Diabetic Wounds Risa Umami; Riwayati Malika
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 5 No 01 (2020): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, Vol. 5, No. 1, Mei 2020 pISSN 2541
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v5i1.225

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is characterized by an increase in glucose levels in the blood due to disorders of glucose metabolism in the body. The pancreas organ of people with DM has a weakness in producing the hormone insulin. As a result, the distribution of blood glucose to other organs of the body is inhibited so that glucose levels in the blood increase which causes DM sufferers to experience longer wound healing than normal humans. Binahong leaves contain alkaloids, saponins and flavonoids which have antibacterial activity which can accelerate the wound healing process. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial effect of binahong leaf extract ointment (Anredera cordifolia) against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria from diabetic wounds. This research includes antibacterial test for binahong leaf extract ointment (Anredera cordifolia) with variations in the concentration of 10%, 20%, and 30% of the concentration of binahong leaf extract of 25% which resulted in a wound coverage percentage of up to 100%, namely at 30% ointment concentration. The conclusion of this study is that there was no wound closure for negative control and positive control in the form of oxytetracycline, the percentage of wound closure was 85%.
The Effect Of Lemon (Citrus Limon L.) Extract On Mortality Of Aedes Sp. and Potential As Repellent Suharno Zen; Agus Sutanto; Afiatur Rohmah
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 5 No 02 (2020): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, VOLUME 05 NO 02 NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v5i02.294

Abstract

Lemon (Citrus limon L.) is a plant with a peel type that contains phytochemical compounds namely flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins and limonenes that can be used as plant-based insecticides. The contents of these chemical compounds have the ability to kill mosquitoes, and act as respiratory poisons and stomach poisons for the mosquitoes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the extract of lemon peel (Citrus limon L) On the mortality of Aedes sp. and to determine its potential as a repellent. This type of research used in thisstudy was an experiment using a completely randomized design study (CRD) which was carried out using 3 variations of the treatment dose of lemon peel extract (Citrus limon L) namely 25%, 27.5%, and 30%and controls (+) and (-). Data collection was carried out by looking at and recording mortality / deaths from Aedes sp. after being given treatment and observing mosquitoes on the body of mice and counting the number of mosquitoes that using the Protection Power formula. Data were statistically tested using One Way Anova and continued with LSD (Least Significant Difference) test. The results obtained by the value of Fcount ˃ table is 0.484 at the level of α = 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that there is a significantinfluence of each treatment. The best effective dose is 30% with 50 mosquitoes dead. The highest protection power at a concentration of 30% was 97.3%, while the lowest protective power at a concentration of 25% was 77.1%.
The Effect Of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Of Robusta Coffee On The Productivity Of Red Cry Chili (Capsicum annum L.) Yuli Cahya Ningsih; Ervina Titi Jayanti; M. Harja Efendi
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 5 No 02 (2020): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, VOLUME 05 NO 02 NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v5i02.454

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizerfrom Robust coffee peels on the productivity of curly red chilies(Capsicum annum L). This type of research is quantitative, theresearch approach used is experimental by using a completelyrandomized design RAL consisting of 7 treatments of 5 replicationsso that there are 35 experimental units and are placed randomly,namely 0% fertilizer (P0), 10% fertilizer (P1), fertilizer. 20% (P2),30% fertilizer (P3), 40% fertilizer (P4), 50% fertilizer (P5), 60%fertilizer (P6). The data analysis technique used One-way ANOVAwith a significance level of 5% and the LSD advanced test. ANOVAtest results show that the comparison of the effect of liquid organicfertilizer on robust coffee peels has an effect on vegetative growthand generative growth in curly red chilies (Capasicum annum L.).Fertilizer treatment with a concentration of 50% (P5) had the mostsignificant effect on the number of flowers, number of fruits, wetweight and dry weight of curly red chilies. On the growth of thenumber of leaves, the concentration of 30% (P3) also gave the highesteffect and yield although not significant. The 50% concentration (P5)was the optimal concentration for the growth of plant height andlength of curly red chili plants.
Potential Analysis Of Gawar Gong Ecotourism In Wanasaba District, East Lombok Regency: Development Environmental Learning Posters Abidatul Muthiah; R. Didi Kuswara; Ahmad Fadli
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 5 No 02 (2020): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, VOLUME 05 NO 02 NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v5i02.457

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of GawarGong ecotourism in Otak Kebon, Beririjarak Village, East Lombokas a material for developing environmental learning posters. Thistype of research is research and development. Development researchis adapted from the 4D development model, namely through thestages of defining, designing, developing, and distributing. The dataanalysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis and SWOT analysis,namely the analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities andthreats. The results showed that Gawar Gong ecotourism has a lot ofpotential such as natural beauty and flora and fauna that must bepreserved and preserved and the results of the validation test on thedeveloped posters show that environmental learning posters get avery feasible category value or can be used as an environmentallearning medium for the community and Gawar Gong ecotourismvisitors.
Composition And Structure Vegetation Of Lowang Gali Tourism Forest, East Lombok Regency Ahmad nawawi nawawi; Firman Ali Rahman; Maya Ekaningtias; Alfian Pujian Hadi; Ahmad Fadli
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 5 No 02 (2020): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, VOLUME 05 NO 02 NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v5i02.469

Abstract

The composition and structure of vegetation is one way to determine the level of control and distribution of a habitat, including in Lowang Gali forest tourism which has the potential as an educational tourism area in East Lombok Regency. Based on the observations, there were 14 families with 22 species of woody plants. The moraceae family is the family with the largest number of species, consisting of 5 (five) ficus genera, namely: Ficus racemosa, Ficus salicifolia, Ficus variegate, Ficus sur and Ficus seftica. Based on the results of data analysis, the highest INP value for seedlings was Ficus seftica (23,39%), the highest sapling was Alstonia scholaris (19,80%), the highest pile strata was Dysoxylium gaudichadianun (50,44%) and tree strata. the highest were Alstonia scholaris (45,15%) and Dysoxylium gaudichadianun (45,15%). The index value of plant species diversity in the Lowang Gali forest tourism area is more than 1 (1 ≤H'≤ 3) which indicates moderate diversity.
Application Of Blended Learning Models Combined With Mobile Games To Improve The Learning Outcomes Of Medical Biology Students Dora Dayu Rahma Turista; Muhammad Zulhariadi; Zulkarnain Gazali
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 5 No 02 (2020): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, VOLUME 05 NO 02 NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v5i02.492

Abstract

Millennial generation is a term that is often used as a symbol of the rapid use of products by people today. The use of mobile phones connected to the internet is spread throughout the community. The material in medical biology courses is considered difficult by most students. The teacher tries to make improvements to the teaching and learning process by using learning models that are suitable for the millennial generation, that is blended learning model combined with mobile games. This study aims to determine the differences in learning outcomes of students who use the blended learning model combined with mobile games with the learning outcomes of students who use the direct learning model in medical biology courses. This research is an experimental quasy study that uses two sample groups, they are the experimental group and the control group. The results of the study were analyzed using Independent T test statistical analysis. Based on the research, there are significant differences in student learning outcomes using the blended learning model combined with mobile games with learning outcomes of students who use direct learning in medical biology courses, where students use blended learning models combined with mobile games have higher learning outcomes when compared with students who use the direct learning model.
Identification of Material Misconceptions in High School Biology Textbooks and Their Relationship with Students' Misconceptions Rahma Lestari; Zulyusri Zulyusri
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 6 No 01 (2021): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, Volume 06 No 01 May 2021
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v6i01.600

Abstract

Misconception is a concept that is different from the concept that has been agreed upon by experts. Misconceptions can cause students to understand concepts incorrectly. This study aims to identify misconceptions in high school biology textbooks and their relationship to misconceptions in students. This research is a meta-analysis with a literature review method on data sources in the form of articles in electronic journals. This study examines the results of the analysis of high school biology textbook misconceptions and student misconceptions from 15 relevant articles. Based on the results of this study, it is known that 12 high school biology textbooks have misconceptions with low, medium, and high misconception categories. The misconceptions contained in the textbooks are on average classified in the low to medium category, but there are also textbook misconceptions that are included in the high category. The results of the analysis of students' misconceptions revealed that students experienced misconceptions in the medium to high category of the 14 high school biology materials tested. Three common causes of misconceptions in students are misconceptions in textbooks, misconceptions in teachers, and misconceptions in students' initial concepts. Thus, it can be concluded that misconceptions in textbooks are one of the main causes of students' misconceptions, which results in students understanding the material incorrectly. This is evidenced by the fact that students experience misconceptions, especially on material that has misconceptions in textbooks.
Students' Misconceptions in High School Biology Subjects Melina rahmi; Zulyusri Zulyusri
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 6 No 01 (2021): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, Volume 06 No 01 May 2021
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v6i01.602

Abstract

Misconceptions understand concepts that are different from scientific concepts that have been approved by experts in their fields and can cause difficulties for students in understanding material. On average, there are still many students who still experience misconceptions in Biology material with different percentages for each material. The purpose of this study was to examine the results of the analysis of students' misconceptions on Biology material from 7 articles selected from 32 relevant sources. The type of research used is a meta-analysis with literature review research methods through literature studies using several data sources such as articles in electronic journals and books. The results showed that students experienced misconceptions in high school biology material studied by researchers in source articles with different percentages. Continuous misconceptions can harm students and prevent students from understanding the material well, which will result in students failing to understand new concepts, and it will continue with other related material.