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INDONESIA
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Sinergis Asa Professional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27154432     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37148/arteri.v1i1
Core Subject : Health, Engineering,
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Cakupan dan ruang lingkup Jurnal ARTERI terdiri dari: Kebidanan Keperawatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Gizi Epidemiologi Farmasi Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Promosi Kesehatan Rekam Medik dan Informasi Kesehatan dan lainnya yang serumpun bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan
Articles 171 Documents
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Hubungan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Lanjut Usia Ahza, Laila; Budiman, Johan Arief; Asia, Rr. Asyurati
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v6i1.454

Abstract

According to Indonesia's Central Bureau of Statistics in 2021, the elderly population constituted 10.7% (29,128,542 individuals) of the total population in 2020. This proportion is projected to increase to 16.6% in 2035 and 19.9% in 2045. Knowledge of personal health significantly influences behavior, aligning with the level of understanding possessed. Oral health knowledge is a critical factor impacting dental and oral hygiene among the elderly. Poor oral health knowledge is commonly observed in older adults with lower socioeconomic status. The quality of life in the elderly is closely linked to oral health status. This study examined the relationship between oral health knowledge and quality of life among the elderly in Sembawa Subdistrict. It employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of elderly individuals aged 60–65 years, both male and female, visiting four elderly care centers (Posyandu Lansia) and the outpatient elderly clinic at UPTD Puskesmas Sembawa. Data were collected using a questionnaire adapted from oral health knowledge and the OHRQoL-13 quality-of-life questionnaires. Statistical analysis was conducted to assess relationships between variables, with significance set at p<0.05. Regression analysis of gender, age, and education characteristics showed no significant relationship with quality of life, with p-values of 0.948, 0.342, and 0.395, respectively (p>0.05). However, a significant positive relationship was found between oral health knowledge and quality of life, with an r-value of 0.168 and a significance level of 0.040 (p<0.05). In conclusion, while gender, age, and education were not statistically significant predictors of quality of life, oral health knowledge showed a positive and significant relationship with quality of life among the elderly.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Monta Ayatullah, Ayatullah; Wahidah, Wahidah
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v5i4.459

Abstract

When examining the Incidence Rate (IR) and Case Fatality Rate (CFR) of dengue fever cases from 1990 to 2015, Indonesia consistently ranked among the highest globally. In 2022, the NTB region reported a total of 3,193 dengue cases, resulting in 8 fatalities. Research from the Bima District Health Office recorded 584 confirmed cases from January to April of that year, while Monta Health Center reported 79 cases in 2023. This study aims to identify factors influencing dengue fever incidence within the Monta Health Center’s jurisdiction. A quantitative, ross-sectional research design was employed, with a total sample size of 40 drawn using total sampling methods. Findings indicate no significant association between nutritional status and dengue incidence (p=0.170), but there is a significant relationship between environmental factors and dengue cases (p=0.01), as well as between knowledge levels and dengue cases (p=0.00). Recommendations include that Monta Health Center staff conduct educational sessions on the importance of maintaining nutritional status, environmental hygiene, and health awareness, by promoting clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS) among the local community.
Upaya Mengurangi Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Massage Effleurage Menggunakan Minyak Aromaterapi Mawar Hernawati, Erni; Fitriani, Hanny
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v6i1.476

Abstract

Pain during labor can cause psychological distress. As many as 87% of postpartum blues occur from 2 weeks after delivery to 1 year, 10% with depression, and 3% with psychosis. Giving effleurage massage is one of the non-pharmacological methods. In addition to massage, there is also rose aromatherapy oil containing Nerol, which is usually used as a therapeutic oil and can have a calming effect, reduce depression and stress, relax tension, relax the nerves, and reduce labor pain. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of effleurage massage using rose aromatherapy oil on reducing labor pain during active phase I at PMB Cimahi City in 2022. This type of research uses a true experiment with a pretest-posttest design and a control group design, which divides 2 groups of respondents into an intervention group and a control group. The results showed that the average pain intensity of respondents before being given treatment in the intervention group was 7.1, while the average in the control group was 7.0. The average pain intensity after giving effleurage massage using rose aromatherapy oil in the experimental group was 5.05, while the average in the control group was 7.02. There was a significant difference in the average pain intensity in the experimental group before and after being given effleurage massage using rose aromatherapy oil. Thus, the provision of effleurage massage using rose aromatherapy oil is proven to reduce the level of pain in laboring mothers. Keywords: Aromatherapy Oil; Labor Pain; Massage Effleurage.
Efektivitas Metode Terapi Akupunktur dan Aurikular Akupunktur pada Penurunan Nyeri Disminore Primer Ningtyas, Listina Ade Widya; Astiti, Ni Komang Erny
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v6i1.502

Abstract

Pain in cases of primary dysmenorrhea is a common issue experienced by adolescents and disrupts daily activities. The use of analgesic medications is a common method to reduce the perceived pain; however, some patients do not recover and continue to experience discomfort. Alternative interventions, such as acupuncture, can reduce uterine inflammation and ischemia, thereby alleviating pain. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy and auricular acupuncture for primary dysmenorrhea in the service area of Puskesmas 1, Denpasar Timur Health Office, from June to August 2024. This study employs a quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control group pre-test post-test design, using two treatment groups: one group receiving acupuncture therapy and the other auricular acupuncture therapy. A total of 36 participants were recruited using purposive sampling and underwent 12 therapy sessions. Data analysis was conducted using the Shapiro-Wilk test, with a significance value of 0.007, which is less than 0.05, indicating non-normal distribution. Consequently, the Mann-Whitney U test was used to determine the difference in means. Statistical analysis showed a calculated Z value of -4.233 with a significance level of 0.000, which is lower than the probability threshold, indicating a statistically significant difference between the two groups. The acupuncture group exhibited greater pain reduction compared to the auricular acupuncture group.
Hubungan Tingkat Resiliensi Dengan Ide Bunuh Diri pada Remaja di SMK Muhammadiyah Kartasura Putri, Salsya Bela Nadiya; Oktaviana, Wita
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v6i1.532

Abstract

One of the main problems that teenagers often face is the high pressure on academic achievement, especially in a competitive education system . Adolescents are an age group that is vulnerable to various pressures and complex life challenges. The many changes that occur during adolescence, such as physical, hormonal, social and psychosocial, often trigger emotional instability in adolescents which leads to suicidal ideation. Resilience, or the ability to endure and recover from adversity, plays an important role in helping teens overcome negative thinking. Adolescents who have a high level of resilience tend to be better able to manage their emotions, seek social support, and find constructive solutions to their problems. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the level of resilience and suicidal ideation among adolescents at SMK Muhammadiyah Kartasura. This research method uses quantitative research with a cross sectional design. This research uses total sampling in class 10 with a sample size of 101 respondents aged 15-18 years who will be asked to fill in demographic data on the Growth-Focused Resilience Scale (G-FRS), and Revised Suide Iedation Scale (R-SIS). The collected data will be analyzed using the Spearman's rho test. The results of this study obtained p-value = 0.035 (<0.05) so it can be interpreted that there is a relationship between the level of resilience and suicidal ideation in adolescents with low and medium levels of resilience. In conclusion, increasing resilience is one of the interests of preventing and reducing suicidal ideation in adolescents.
Aktivitas Tepung Tempe Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Total Tikus Model Hiperkolesterolemia Agustin, Firda; Arinda, Ayu Dwi; Febrianti, Zanelia Sekar Ayu; Rizky, Ika Karunia; Andriani, Mitha
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v6i1.574

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a condition characterized by total cholesterol levels in the body exceeding normal ranges. Tempeh flour has a longer shelf life and higher bioactive compound content compared to traditional tempeh. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of tempeh flour on total cholesterol levels in a hypercholesterolemic Wistar rat model. The study utilized male Wistar rats weighing 120–200 grams, with a total of 16 rats divided into three groups: negative control (K-) given standard rat feed (30 g/rat/day) and ad libitum water; positive control (K+) fed a high-fat diet (2 ml/200 g body weight via gastric gavage) and ad libitum PTU solution (100 ml); and treatment group (P), consisting of hypercholesterolemic rats given tempeh flour (1.8 g/200 g body weight via gastric gavage). Total cholesterol levels were measured using the CHOD-PAP method. Data were analyzed using One-Way ANOVA and paired t-tests. The initial (T0) data analysis showed no differences in total cholesterol levels between groups. Pretest and posttest total cholesterol levels revealed no significant differences in the K- group (p=0.072) or K+ group (p=0.056), while the P group demonstrated a significant difference (p=0.002). The mean total cholesterol levels in the K- group decreased from 71.17 ± 6.853 (pretest) to 65.17 ± 6.616 (posttest). In the K+ group, the levels decreased from 148.80 ± 11.122 (pretest) to 122.60 ± 20.144 (posttest). In the P group, the mean total cholesterol levels significantly declined from 127.40 ± 32.508 (pretest) to 79.20 ± 23.594 (posttest). In conclusion, tempeh flour effectively reduces total cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemic Wistar rats.
Analisis Willingness to Pay (WTP) Peserta BPJS Kesehatan Dengan Pendekatan Contingent Valuation Method Khoiri, Abu; Sandra, Christyana; Putra, Dewa Ngakan Gde Wahyu Mahatma; Herawati, Yennike Tri
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Februari
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v6i2.496

Abstract

The increasing number of Social Security Agency of Health (BPJS Kesehatan) participants who are inactive or drop out be a threat to participation in the health insurance program in Indonesia. Inactive participants in August 2022 recorded 45,987,956. The most common cause is not paying premiums according to applicable regulations. The purpose of the research is to analyze the factors that influence the willingness to pay for BPJS Kesehatan participants using the contingent valuation method approach. This research used quantitative methods with an analytic observational approach through surveys. The unit of analysis in research was the individual. The reachable population for the study were BPJS Kesehatan participants in the category of non-Recipients of Contribution Assistance (non-PBI) in the BPJS Kesehatan Jember working area (Jember and Lumajang Regencies). The sample size was 167 respondents taken using the quota sampling technique. Data analysis with multiple linear regression. The results showed that the Perceived Benefit Package, Perceived Sacrifice, and Free Mentality contributed to the formation of willingness to pay premiums regularly. Only the Conformity Effect does not significantly contribute of willingness to pay premiums regularly. Perceived Sacrifice and Free Mentality contribute in opposite directions. This means that if the respondent's Perceived Sacrifice and Free Mentality are high, it will affect the low willingness to pay premiums. It is necessary to develop a program that can provide added value for Non-PBI participants who so far rarely or have never used health services. This aims to maintain the motivation of participants to remain willing to pay premiums regularly.
Uji Antioksidan dan Toksisitas Ekstrak Batang Polygonum Minus Huds Ginjal Tikus Wistar Sukandiarsyah, Fadli; Ropiqa, Meri; Riska, Bella
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v6i2.500

Abstract

Kesum plants have demonstrated robust antioxidant activity and possess the potential to function as antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, and antiulcer agents. Further research is necessary to investigate the activity and toxicity of kesum stem preparations. The objective of this study is twofold: first, to ascertain the antioxidant activity of an ethanol extract of kesum stem; and second, to determine the level of acute toxicity in the kidneys of Wistar rats. The extraction process was conducted using the maceration method, employing 70% ethanol as the solvent. The antioxidant activity test demonstrated that the ethanol extract of kesum stem exhibited an IC50 value of 72.03 ppm, thereby classifying it as a strong antioxidant. The acute toxicity test demonstrated that the ethanol extract of kesum stem (Phyllanthus emblica) at doses of 500 mg/kg, 1000 mg/kg, and 2000 mg/kg did not induce toxic effects on the kidneys. This finding was substantiated by the observation that the levels of ureum and creatinine remained within the normal range. The findings of this study, derived from statistical analysis employing the analysis of variance (ANOVA) method, indicated a p-value of 0.632 (p > 0.05) for serum urea examination and 0.06 (p > 0.05) for serum creatinine examination. These findings suggest that there is no statistically significant difference between the treatment groups. The safety of all three doses has been demonstrated by the absence of toxicity effects on rat kidney organs.
Penyusunan E-Modul Menggunakan Kearifan Lokal Bondres Bali untuk Meningkatkan Resiliensi Orang dengan HIV/AIDS Suarmini, Kadek ayu; Wulandari, Ketut Ayu; Megaputri, Putu Sukma
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v6i2.530

Abstract

Societal stigma often serves as a catalyst for the development of resilience. Resilience, in this context, is defined as an individual's capacity to cope with their personal circumstances. Consequently, enhancing the resilience of People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) is of significant urgency, as it is directly linked to an improvement in their quality of life. This study aimed to develop an e-module incorporating Balinese local wisdom and to evaluate its effectiveness in increasing knowledge, scores on the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS), social support, and reducing stigma among PLWHA. A quantitative research methodology was employed, commencing with the development of the e-module, which underwent prior expert and content validity testing. Subsequently, an effectiveness test was conducted with 82 PLWHA respondents in Buleleng Regency. The Gregory and Lawshe methods were utilized for the analysis of expert and content validity. Prior to the effectiveness testing, a Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was administered to assess data normality, the results of which indicated a non-normal distribution, thereby necessitating the use of the Wilcoxon test for subsequent analyses. The findings revealed a statistically significant increase in BRS scores, knowledge levels, and family support among PLWHA following the intervention with the "Bondres Bali" e-module. Furthermore, a significant reduction in perceived stigma was observed when comparing pre-intervention and post-intervention states.
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Terhadap Siklus Menstruasi : Studi Pada Remaja di Kabupaten Malang Saputra, Surya Adi; Hasanah, Zumroh; Puriastuti, Alifia Candra; Amelia, Dessy; Putri, Dinda Farida; Zariroh, Zirroh Alin; Dani, Nova Wulan Rahma
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v6i2.578

Abstract

Menstrual cycle irregularities in the first 2-3 years after adolescents experience menarche are a common problem that is easily found. Adolescents who experience menstrual cycle irregularities are also considered to have disturbances in their sleep quality. This study aims to investigate the relationship between sleep quality and menstrual cycles in adolescents participating in volleyball extracurricular activities at SMPN 1 and SMPN 2 Lawang, Malang Regency. The research design employed an analytical approach, utilizing a purposive sampling technique. The respondents of the study were 55 adolescents. The research instruments used were the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Menstrual Cycle Assessment Instrument developed by the author. Data analysis using bivariate, carried out with statistical calculations and displayed in a frequency distribution table. The results of the study were that 45.5% of respondents had abnormal menstrual cycles, and 63.6% of respondents had poor sleep quality. The relationship between the two showed high significance (p-value=0,001), girls who had poor sleep quality had a 9.6 times greater risk of experiencing poor menstrual cycles compared to adolescent girls who had good sleep quality.

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