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Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis
Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id
Phone
+6281325790254
Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id
Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587
Location
Kab. pringsewu,
Lampung
INDONESIA
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Articles 1,302 Documents
Diabetes Distress Dan Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Type II Amirudin, Ikhwan; Yunitasari, Eva
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (607.593 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.784

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus or DM is a metabolic disease that is characterized by symptoms of hyperglycemia and occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, how insulin works, and even both. Diabetes Mellitus that occurs is usually associated with the appearance of complications of macroangiopathy which are generally not associated with good control of blood sugar levels. However, some research results suggest that hyperinsulinemia that appears is one of the causes of death due to cardiovascular disease, while high insulin levels lead to higher cardiovascular risk. Increased insulin levels in fasting conditions more than 15 mU / mL will increase the risk of death caused by coronary disease by 5 times. This research objective is to identify the effect of diabetes distress and the risk of cardiovascular disease in type II diabetes mellitus sufferers. This type of research is cross sectional with 71 respondents and accidental sampling data collection technique. The results of this research were tested using the chi square statistical test which showed diabetes distrees with cardiovascular choleterol disease p value (0.049) ? less than 0.05 and diabetes distrees with cardiovascular disease (systole) p value (0.041) ? less than 0.05 so that both were declared to have the effect of diabetes distress with cardiovascular disease. It is expected that this research can answer the need for information to formulate prevention efforts to tackle the risk of cardiovascular disease as a complication of degenerate diabetes mellitus.Diabetes Mellitus atau DM adalah penyakit metabolik yang memiliki karakteristik gejala hiperglikemia dan terjadi akibat adanya kelainan sekresi insulin, cara kerja insulin bahkan kedua-duanya. Diabetes Mellitus yang terjadi biasa dikaitkan dengan munculnya komplikasi makroangiopati yang umumnya tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kontrol kadar glukosa darah yang baik. Namun, beberapa hasil penelitian menyampaikan bahwa hiperinsulinemia yang muncul merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya kematian karena penyakit kardiovaskular, sedangkan kadar insulin yang tinggi menyebabkan risiko kardiovaskular semakin tinggi pula. Peningkatan Kadar insulin pada kondisi puasa lebih besar 15 mU/mL akan beresiko meningkatkan terjadinya kematian yang disebabkan penyakit coroner sampai 5 kali lipat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh diabetes distress dan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe II. Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan 71 responden dan teknik pengambilan data accidental sampling. Hasil penelitia ini diuji menggunakan uji statistik chi square yang menunjukkan diabetes distrees dengan penyakit cardiovaskuler choleterol p value (0.049) ? kurang dari 0.05 dan diabetes distrees dengan penyakit cardiovaskuler (sistole) p value (0.041) ? kurang dari 0.05 sehingga keduanya dinyatakan memiliki pengaruh diabetes distress dengan penyakit cardiovaskuler. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjawab kebutuhan informasi untuk merumuskan upaya pencegahan untuk menanggulangi resiko penyakit cardiovaskuler sebagai komplikasi dari penyakit degenarit diabetes mellitus.
The Effect of Health Education on The Prevention of Leptospirosis Events in The Dormitory Environment Noradina, Noradina
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.37 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.573

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease caused by the bacteria Leptospira sp. Leptospirosis is often found in tropical and developing countries, including Indonesia. Leptospira bacteria are the cause of leptospirosis that can attack animals and humans. Infection in humans is an incidental event because the main reservoir or spreader of Leptospira is rats. The urine of mice infected with Leptospira mixed or contaminated with water used for bathing can enter the human body through injured skin and mucous membranes. Prevention efforts are one way to reduce the incidence of leptospirosis, one of which is to cultivate good attitudes and knowledge about leptospirosis. This type of research is quantitative using a one-group pre-post test design. The sample in this study was Imelda Medan university students with a total of 30 respondents using accidental sampling. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a significant difference (p less than 0.05) in the average knowledge of respondents before and after the intervention, meaning that there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of leptospirosis prevention.
Effect of Cervical Cancer Education and Provider Recommendation for Screening: A Systematic Review Tetti Solehati; Bhekti Imansari; Devita Madiu; Cecep Eli Kosasih; Yanti Hermayanti; Henny Suzana Mediani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.886 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.363

Abstract

The incidence of cervical cancer in the world is still high as well as in Indonesia. This cancer affected women's physically, psychologically, socially, sexually functionally, and spiritually. The purpose of this review literature was to determine the effect of cervical cancer education and to identify the effects of provider recommendations for screening to eligible women, as a basis for developing new interventions for nurses. We used the PICO (Problem or Population, Interventions, Comparison and Outcome) framework to develop our search strategy. Searching for articles was done through four English databases namely CINAHL, Science Direct, Pubmed, and Proquest to identify articles published between 2009-2019. Of the 2,665 filtered research reports, 14 articles were found that met the requirements. The data synthesis and reporting was guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA). Results, there were eight randomized control trials, five quasi-experiment, and one mixed method involved in the analysis step. The interventions were cervical cancer screening methods (1 article), interventions to increase participation in cervical cancer screening (10 articles), postoperative cervical cancer nursing interventions (1 article), and interventions handling symptoms or problems due to cervical cancer (2 articles). Our findings supported the implementation of cervical cancer educational interventions to increase women's participation in cervical cancer screening programs. Nurses and midwifery have the opportunity to innovate interventions related to nursing, through research in order to improve the quality of nursing care for patients. Abstrak: Insiden kanker serviks di Indonesia maupun di dunia masih cukup tinggi. Wanita dengan kanker serviks dapat mengalami perubahan secara fisik, psikologis, social dan fungsi seksual, maupun spiritual. Tujuan literatur review ini untuk mengetahui pengelolaan kanker serviks, sebagai dasar pengembangan intervensi baru oleh perawat pada pasien kanker serviks. Pencarian artikel dilakukan melalui empat database yaitu CINAHL, Science Direct, Pubmed dan Proquest. Pencarian data elektronik dilakukan pada bulan September 2019. Didapatkan 15 artikel yang sesuai dengan tema dan kriteria inklusi. Hasil, satu artikel tentang metode skrining kanker serviks, sepuluh artikel tentang intervensi untuk meningkatkan partisipasi skrining kanker serviks, dua artikel tentang intervensi keperawatan post operasi kanker serviks, dan dua artikel tentang intervensi penanganan gejala atau masalah akibat kanker serviks. Masih sedikit intervensi yang dikembangkan oleh perawat, terkait pengelolaan kanker serviks. Perawat memiliki peluang untuk melakukan inovasi intervensi terkait keperawatan, melalui penelitian agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas asuhan keperawatan dan kepuasan pasien.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat Terhadap Pelaksanaan Identifikasi Patient Safety di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Rizki Yeni Wulandari; Tri Adi Nugroho; Celly Devita Febrianti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.696 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.789

Abstract

Patient safety is a basic principle of health care in health institutions that continues to require quality improvement. Nurses' knowledge and attitudes about patient safety are important because if nurses' knowledge about patient safety is lacking, it will affect the performance of nurses in implementing patient safety in hospitals. Reports of patient safety incidents in Indonesia by the Hospital Patient Safety Committee by the province in 2007 were 46% of incidents related to patient identification, and the results of a survey at Permata Hati Hospital found data from January up to December 2019 there were six incident case reports. January up to September 2020 there were ten incident case reports. The research objective was to determine the correlation between the level of nurses' knowledge and the patient safety identification in the Inpatient Room at Permata Hati Hospital in East Lampung 2021. This type of research was a quantitative, analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. This research was carried out at Permata Hati Hospital in East Lampung from 15 up to 20 February 2021. The sample required in this research was 35 respondents who were taken from the total number of nurses at Permata Hati Hospital in East Lampung. The test used chi-square. The results showed that there was a correlation between the level of nurses’ knowledge and the patient safety identification, p-value 0.005. (p less than 0.05), there is a correlation between nurses' attitudes towards the patient safety identification p-value 0.002 (p less than 0.05) in the Inpatient Room at Permata Hati Hospital in East Lampung 2021. It is expected that the management can involve all hospital human resources in implementing standards and carry out patient safety implementation procedures.Keselamatan pasien merupakan prinsip dasar perawatan kesehatan di lembaga kesehatan yang terus membutuhkan peningkatan kualitas. Pengetahuan Dan Sikap perawat tentang patient safety merupakan hal yang penting, jika pengetahuan perawat tentang patient safety kurang maka akan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perawat dalam penerapan patient safety di rumah sakit. Laporan insiden keselamatan pasien di Indonesia oleh Komite Keselamatan Pasien Rumah Sakit (KKPRS) berdasarkan provinsi pada tahun 2007 sebanyak 46 % insiden terkait identifikasi pasien, dengan hasil survey di RS Permata Hati ditemukan data Januari-Desember 2019 terbisa 6 laporan kasus insiden, Januari-September tahun 2020 terbisa 10 laporan kasus insiden. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawat terhadap identifikasi patient safety di ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Permata Hati Lampung Timur 2021. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif, desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Permata Hati Lampung Timur pada tanggal 15-20 Februari 2021.  Sampel yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini merupakan35 responden yang diambil dari total keseluruhan perawat di RS Permata Hati Lampung Timur. Uji yang digunakan chi square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawat terhadap identifikasi  patient safety p-value 0,005. (p kurang dari 0,05), dengan juga menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap perawat terhadap identifikasi patient safety p-value 0,002 (p kurang dari 0,05) di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Permata Hati Lampung Timur 2021.Diharapkan pihak manajemen bisa melibatkan seluruh SDM Rumah Sakit dalam menerapkan standar dengan menjalankan prosedur pelaksanaan patient safety.
Senam Yoga Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Nur Alfi Fauziah; Komalasari Komalasari; Inggit Primadevi; Atik Farokah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (586.955 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.780

Abstract

Anxiety is discomfort or fear accompanied by a response that occurs in the third trimester, namely anxiety about perineal tears (64%), pain during labor (60%), loss of babies (50%), and fetal abnormalities (50%). One of the treatments done to reduce anxiety in pregnant women is physical exercise, such as meditation / yoga. The aim was to determine the effect of yoga exercises on the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women at BPM Sri Nowo Retno Punggur Central Lampung in 2020. This type of research is quantitative with a pre-experimental design using a one group pretets postest approach. The population was all third trimester pregnant women at BPM Sri Nowo Retno as many as 35 pregnant women, the sample used was 35 pregnant women with a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used was using paired t test. The results of the analysis showed that the average anxiety before being given exercise was 26.00, after being given exercise was 22.40, the difference in the average value of anxiety before and after being given yoga exercise was 3,600, then the p-value was 0,000 which means that there is an effect of yoga exercises on the level anxiety of third trimester pregnant women. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a source of information to increase the knowledge of pregnant women, so that pregnant women can apply yoga exercises as a method to reduce anxiety.Kecemasan adalah ketidaknyamanan atau rasa takut yang disertai suatu respons yang terjadi pada trimester III yakni cemas terhadap robekan perineum (64%), nyeri selama persalinan (60%), kehilangan bayi (50%), dan kelainan janin (50%). Salah satu asuhan yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi kecemasan pada ibu hamil adalah latihan fisik, seperti meditasi/yoga. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam yoga terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III di BPM Sri Nowo Retno Punggur Lampung Tengah Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan design preeksperimental menggunakan pendekatan one grup pretets postest. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu hamil Trimester III di BPM Sri Nowo Retno sebanyak 35 ibu hamil, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 ibu hamil dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan uji paired t test. Hasil analisis didapatkan rata-rata kecemasan sebelum diberikan senam adalah 26.00, setelah diberikan senam adalah 22.40,  nilai selisih rata-rata kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan senam yoga yaitu sebesar 3.600, kemudian didapatkan p-value sebesar 0,000 yang berarti ada pengaruh senam yoga terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagaisumber informasi untuk menambah pengetahuan ibu hamil, sehingga ibu hamil dapat menerapkan senam yoga sebagai salah satu metode untuk menurunkan rasa cemas.
Student Stress Due to Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic Wahyu, Afnijar; Simanullang, Rostime Hermayerni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.276 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.346

Abstract

Covid-19 is a disease caused by a viral infection that can spread very quickly and has spread to almost all countries, including Indonesia, in just a few months. In several countries, a policy has been made to lockdown in order to prevent the virus spreading and even in Indonesia a Large-Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) policy has been adopted to suppress the spread of this virus. As a result of the Lockdown, this has a major impact on changes in daily life from social life to education. The purpose of this study is to see a description of the students’ stress level due to online learning during Covid 19. The educational model that was once face-to-face has turned into an online system that stresses some students. Stress is a common phenomenon that occurs in modern life. Stress occurs generally because of the conflict that comes from high expectations and unreachable goals. The results of this study were conducted on 47 respondents, the research design was quantitative research using descriptive analysis. The results of this study showed as many as 48.9 percent of students experienced light stress, 42.6 percent and 4 percent experienced severe stress. The conclusion in this study is that students are in a light stress range (score 1-14) where students are able to adapt to changes in the learning process carried out through online. Abstrak: Covid-19 merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi virus yang dapat menular dengan sangat cepat dan telah menyebar ke hampir semua negara, termasuk Indonesia, hanya dalam waktu beberapa bulan. Dibeberapa negara sudah membuat suatu kebijakan untuk melakukan lockdown dalam rangka mencegah penyebaran virus ini dan bahkan di Indonesia diambil suatu kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) untuk menekan penyebaran virus ini. Akibat dari adanya Lockdown maka ini berdampak besar terhadap perubahan kehidupan sehari-hari mulai dali kehidupan sosial hingga pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat gambaran tingkat stress mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran daring selama Covid 19. Model pendidikan yang dulunya tatap muka berubah menjadi sistem Daring yang membuat sebagian mahasiswa stres. Stres merupakan fenomena umum yang terjadi dalam kehidupan modern. Stres terjadi umumnya karena konflik yang berasal dari harapan yang tinggi dan tujuan yang tidak terjcapai. Hasil penelitian ini dilakukan pada 47 responden, design penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebanyak 48,9 % mahasiswa mengalami stress ringan, sebanyak 42,6 % dan yang mengalami stress berat sebanyak 4 %. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa mahasiswa berada pada rentang stres ringan (skor 1-14) dimana mahasiswa mampu beradaptasi dengan perubahan proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan melalui Daring. 
Prevalence of Soil Transmitted Helminths in Elementary School Students with Behavioral Risk Factors Sapada, Ibrahim Edy; Asmalinda, Wita
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.769 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.368

Abstract

The high prevalence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection cases is due to several complementary risk factors, including tropical climate factors which provide ideal conditions for the development of worm eggs, unhealthy living behavior factors including defecation habits, eating habits and wearing bedding. feet, not washing hands, not cutting nails regularly. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the prevalence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection with behavioral risk factors in school children. This type of research is an analytical epidemiological study in two different areas. The research design used was a cross-sectional study. This research was conducted in Bukit Village and Srikembang Village, Betung District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra for 30 days. The research sample was 252 children. Data analysis showed that the type of STH with the highest prevalence in SDN 1 Bukit was A. lumbricoides, while at SDN 1 Sri Kembang was T. trichiura. It can be concluded that the supporting factors for transmission in the two research locations were the habit of washing hands before eating, the habit of children playing in the garden/field, the habit of cutting nails, the habit of defecating, the habit of wearing footwear while playing/working. It is suggested to do further research with environmental risk factor variables.Abstrak: Tingginya prevalensi kasus infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) dikarenakan oleh beberapa faktor resiko yang saling melengkapi, antara lain faktor iklim tropis yang menyediakan kondisi ideal bagi perkembangan telur-telur cacing, faktor perilaku hidup yang kurang sehat meliputi kebiasaan defekasi, cara makan dan pemakaian alas kaki, tidak mencuci tangan, tidak rutin memotong kuku. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui korelasi antara prevalensi infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths STH dengan faktor resiko perilaku pada anak sekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi epidemiologi secara analitik di dua daerah yang berbeda. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah potong lintang (cross sectional study).  Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Bukit dan Desa Srikembang Kecamatan Betung Kabupaten Banyuasin Sumatera Selatan selama 30 hari. Sampel penelitian adalah murid SDN sebanyak 252 orang. Analisis data didapatkan Jenis STH dengan prevalensi tertinggi di SDN 1 Bukit adalah A. lumbricoides,  sedangkan di SDN 1 Sri Kembang adalah T. trichiura. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor pendukung transmisi di kedua lokasi penelitian adalah, kebiasaan cuci tangan sebelum makan, kebiasaan anak-anak bermain di kebun/lading, kebiasaan potong kuku, kebiasaan buang air besar, kebiasaan memakai alas kaki saat bermain/bekerja. Disarankan untuk dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut pada dengan variable faktor resiko lingkungan.
Effect of Classical Music Therapy on Blood Pressure Reduction in Hypertension Patients at Hospital Manurung, Sarida Surya; Herlina, Meriani; Silalahi, Bernita; Noradina, Noradina; Pertiwi, Adinda Kusuma
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1: June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (584.835 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i1.530

Abstract

Hypertension is a common disease in patients due to a decrease in the physiological system, especially in the cardiovascular system. At the moment there is one non-pharmacological method that can lower blood pressure by listening to classical music. The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of classical music. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of classical music therapy on blood pressure reduction in patients with hypertense. This research is an experimental research with cross sectional design conducted in December-February 2019 at Imelda General Hospital Medan, East Medan District. The sample in this study was hypertension patients as many as 31 people collected by concesutive sampling. Heipertensi obtained by blood pressure examination and interview history of consumption of antihypertensive drugs. The results of the study obtained a sample of 31 people, namely 15 men and 16 women, and then the sample was given classical music therapy. With the result that as many as 16 samples experienced a decrease in blood pressure and 15 samples did not experience a decrease in blood pressure. Based on the results of the analysis of T-test and Chi-Square obtained the influence of classical music on the decrease in blood pressure of patients with hypertension (p value= 0.000). Then the decrease in blood pressure in patients with hypertension.Abstrak: Hipertensi adalah penyakityang sering terjadi pada pasien dikarenakan terjadi penurunan dari sistem fisiologis terutama pada sistem kardiovaskular. Pada saat ini ada satu metode non-farmakologi yang dapat menurunkan tekanan darah yaitu dengan mendengarkan musik klasik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh musik klasik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien penderita hipertensa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian experimental dengan rancangan cross sectional yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember-Februari 2019 di Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Medan, Kecamatan Medan Timur. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah pasien Hipertensi sebanyak 31 orang yang dikumpulkan dengan concesutive sampling. Heipertensi diperoleh dengan pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan wawancara riwayat konsumsi obat anti hipertensi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sampel berjumlah 31 orang yaitu 15 orang laki-laki dan 16 orang perempuan, dan kemudian sampel tersebut diberikan terapi musik klasik. Dengan hasil yaitu sebanyak 16 sampel mengalami penurunan tekanan darah dan 15 sampel tidak mengalami penurunan tekanan darah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis t-test  dan Chi-Square didapatkan pengaruh musik klasik terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pasien penderita hipertensi (p value= 0,000). Maka penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien penderita hipertensi.
Infeksi Sars-Cov-2 Pada Kehamilan dan Persalinan: Studi Literatur Elsa Fitri Ana; Ade Tyas Mayasari; Komalasari Komalasari; Hikmah Ifayanti; Diani Arif Wahyudi; Wisnu Probo Wijayanto
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (634.961 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.785

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the clinical symptoms and complications of SARS-Cov-2 infection in pregnancy and childbirth. This study is a literature study that analyzes the results of a study containing clinical symptoms and complications of SARS-Cov-2 infection in pregnancy and childbirth in Asian patients. Articles were taken from several databases deemed relevant published in 2020.46 pregnant women with SARS-Cov-2 infection obtained from 5 case studies had the most complications, namely premature rupture of membrane (PROM) (10.87%), fetal distress (8.7%), preterm labor (19.57%), and preeclampsia (6.5%). The gestational age of all mothers at the time of infection was the third trimester (100%). 87% of mothers gave birth by way of a cesarean section. The most clinical symptom was fever (54.35%). Management of the prevention of transmission of SARS-Cov-2 infection in pregnant women is a matter that must be prioritized, this is done to avoid complications and transmission during childbirth and breastfeeding. Selection of the right method of delivery also needs to be considered in preventing mother-to-baby transmission during delivery.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gejala klinik dan komplikasi infeksi SARS-Cov-2 pada kehamilan dan persalinan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi literatur yang menganalisis hasil penelitian yang berisi gejala klinik dan komplikasi infeksi SARS-Cov-2 pada kehamilan dan persalinan pada pasien di Asia. Artikel diambil dari beberapa database yang dianggap relevan yang dipublikasikan tahun 2020. 46 wanita hamil dengan infeksi SARS-Cov-2 yang diperoleh dari 5 studi kasus memiliki komplikasi paling banyak yaitu premature rupture of membrane (PROM) (10,87%), fetal distress (8,7%), partus preterm (19,57%), dan prekelampsia (6,5%). Usia kehamilan seluruh ibu pada saat terinfeksi adalah trimester III (100%). 87% ibu melahirkan dengan cara section cesaria. Gejala klinik yang paling banyak adalah demam (54,35%). Manajemen pencegahan penularan infeksi SARS-Cov-2 pada ibu hamil merupakan hal yang harus diprioritaskan, hal ini dilakukan untuk menghindari komplikasi dan transmisi saat bersalin dan menyusui. Pemilihan metode persalinan yang tepat juga perlu dipertimbangkan dalam pencegahan transmisi ibu ke bayi saat bersalin.
Overview of Patient Knowledge About The Use of Honey for Decubitus Wound Healing Silalahi, Bernita
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.802 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.574

Abstract

Definition of a decubitus wound is a localized area with necrotic tissue which usually occurs on the protruding bone surface, as a result of long-term pressure which causes an increase in capillary pressure. Decubitus at Imelda General Hospital for Indonesian workers in Medan 2020. Collecting Data In this study using observation. The study population was all patients regarding the benefits of honey for the treatment of pressure sores, time and place at the Imelda General Hospital for Indonesian workers in Medan in July 2020. The sample taken with a total sampling technique was 30 people. Based on the results of the study, the majority of the performance of patient knowledge about the benefits of honey for the treatment of pressure sores with a good category of 21 respondents (70%) and a minority of enough categories 4 respondents (30%).

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