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Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis
Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id
Phone
+6281325790254
Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id
Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587
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Kab. pringsewu,
Lampung
INDONESIA
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Articles 1,302 Documents
The Relationship Between Workload and Work Stress With Caring Behavior Of Nurses in Inpatient Rooms Rizkianti, Intan; Haryani, Ani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.329 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.338

Abstract

The workload experienced by nurses in the inpatient room needs to be known so, the hospital management can determine the quality and quantity needs. Therefore, there is no excessive workload and will eventually result in work stress. If job stress is not handled, it will affect physical, psychological, and emotional health so that it can affect the caring behavior of nurses. This study aims to determine whether there is a significant relationship between workload and work stress with nurse caring behavior. This study used a correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 63 nurses and 126 patients was selected using a simple random sampling technique. The data was collected through a questionnaire. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the average value of caring behavior was 73.47 (SD = 9.004), workload 33.60 (SD = 2.797) and work stress 28.87 (SD = 6.399). Bivariate analysis using the Pearson correlation test. The test results showed that there was no significant relationship between workload and nurse caring behavior (p = 0.067, more than 0.005). Then, there is no significant relationship between work stress and caring behavior (p = 0.545 more than 0.005). The efforts are needed to improve caring behavior through in-house training which includes soft skills and hard skills training. Abstrak: Beban kerja yang dialami oleh perawat di ruang rawat inap perlu diketahui agar pihak manajemen rumah sakit dapat menententukan kebutuhan kualitas dan kuantiatasnya sehingga tidak terjadi beban kerja yang berlebih dan pada akhirnya akan mengakibatkan stres kerja. Bila stres kerja tidak ditangani maka akan mempengaruhi terhadap kesehatan fisik, psikologis, dan emosional sehingga dapat mempengaruhi perilaku caring perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara beban kerja dan stres kerja dengan perilaku caring perawat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 63 perawat dan 126 pasien dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik simpel random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner. Hasil analisa univariat didapatkan nilai rata-rata perilaku caring yaitu 73,47 (SD=9,004), beban kerja 33,60 (SD=2,797) dan stres kerja 28,87 (SD=6,399). Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji pearson korelasi. Hasil uji menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara beban kerja dengan perilaku caring perawat (p=0,067 lebih dari 0,05). Dan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara stres kerja dengan perilaku caring (p=0,545 lebih dari 0,05). Perlu upaya dalam meningkatkan perilaku caring melalui in house training yang meliputi pelatihan soft skills dan hard skills.
Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Accelerated Wound Healing Process in Diabetes mellitus (DM) Patients With Diabetic Ulcer in dr. Rasidin Hospital, Padang, Indonesia Dafriani, Putri; Nur, Siti Aisyah; Morika, Honesty Diana; Marlinda, Roza
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.564 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.375

Abstract

DM ulcer is one of the complications of DM that resulted in amputation even death. A DM ulcer usually a chronic wound which difficult to heal with antibiotics because of the presence of the Staphylococcus bacteria resulting in an antibiotic-resistant ulcer, requiring an alternative as the solution. VCO, one of the natural materials that are easily acquired have benefits for wounds and often used by the community. VCO contains lauric acid and flavonoids compounds work as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and analgesic. The purpose of this study is to determine the benefits of VCO on the healing of DM ulcers. This was a quasi-experiment study recruited 16 DM patients with ulcers treated at the Dr. Rasidin Hospital, Padang, Indonesia. The study participants are divided into 2 groups, 8 patients in the control group, and another 8 in the intervention group. The control group is given wound care using NaCl 0.9% and the intervention group carried out wound care with NaCl 0.9% plus VCO. VCO is produced using a stimulation technique. Wound care is performed for 4 days in both groups and the surface area of the wound is calculated after 4 days then the data precede using independent t-test. The results of the study showed a meaningful difference in surface wound between the control group and the intervention group with the value P = 0,033. VCO helps wound healing by reducing the surface area of the wound.
Hubungan Senam Hamil Dengan Kejadian Nyeri Punggung pada Kehamilan Trimester III Septika Yani Veronica; Desi Kumalasari; Cici Gustianingrum
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.976 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.790

Abstract

Low back pain is common happened during pregnancy with the reported genesis varying from approximately 50% in the UK and Scandinavia to close to 70% in Australia. Low back pain is back pain that occurs in the lumbosacral area. In general, back pain that occurs in pregnant women is influenced by several factors, namely changes in body posture during pregnancy, the severity of low back pain usually increases with parity. The risk of low back pain during pregnancy increases in women who previously had back pain and were overweight (Karyuni, 2009). The research objective was to determine the correlation between pregnancy exercise with the genesis of low back pain in the third trimester at the Public Health Center of Wates in Pringsewu Regency of Lampung. The specific objective was to determine the frequency distribution of pregnant women who do pregnancy exercise in the third trimester and to know the frequency distribution of pregnant women who suffer low back pain in the third trimester. The design used in this research was quantitative by using an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this research were 30 pregnant women in the third trimester who did pregnancy exercise at the Public Health Center of Wates in Pringsewu Regency, while the sample taken was 30 people. Based on data analysis, it is known that from 30 pregnant women who did pregnancy exercise more than 4 times as many as 25 (83.3%) and who did pregnancy exercise less than 4 times 5 (16.7%). It is known that from 30 pregnant women who do not suffer low back pain as many as 23 (76.7%) and who suffered low back pain as many as 7 (23.3%). It is known that from 25 pregnant women who did pregnancy exercise more than 4 times who suffered back pain as much as 3 (12.0%) and who did pregnancy exercise less than 4 times who suffered back pain as much as 4 times (80.0%). This research is expected to provide benefits and motivation for the health office as an evaluation material in making policies related for improving services for pregnant women at the Public Health Center of Wates in Pringsewu Regency. For health care workers can increase the broad knowledge and they can give counseling related to the benefits of pregnancy exercise for pregnant women.Nyeri punggung bawah lazim terjadi pada kehamilan dengan insiden yang dilaporkan bervariasi dari kira-kira 50% di Inggris dan Skandinavia sampai mendekati 70% di Australia. Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan nyeri punggung yang yang terjadi pada area lumbosakral. Secara umum, nyeri punggung yang terjadi pada ibu hamil dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu perubahan postur tubuh selama kehamilan, keparahan nyeri punggung bagian bawah biasanya meningkat seiring paritas. Risiko nyeri punggung pada kehamilan meningkat pada wanita yang sebelumnya mengalami nyeri punggung dan kegemukan (Karyuni, 2009). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan senam hamil dengan kejadian nyeri punggung pada TM III Di Puskesmas Wates wilayah kabupaten pringsewu Lampung. Adapun tujuan khususnya adalah untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi ibu hamil yang melakukan senam hamil pada TM III dan mengetahui distribusi frekuensi ibu hamil yang mengalami nyeri punggung pada TM III. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil TM III yang melakukan senam hamil di Puskesmas Wates wilayah kabupaten pringsewu sebanyak 30 orang, sedangkan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 30 orang. Berdasarkan analisis data diketahui bahwa dari 30 ibu hamil yang melakukan senam hamil lebih dari 4 kali sebanyak 25 (83.3%) dan yang melakukan senam hamil kurang dari 4 kali 5 (16.7%). Diketahui bahwa dari 30 ibu hamil yang tidak mengalami nyeri punggung sebanyak 23 (76.7%) dan yang mengalami nyeri punggung sebanyak7 (23.3%). Diketahui bahwa dari 25 ibu hamil yang melakukan senam hamil lebih dari 4 kali yang mengalami nyeri punggung sebanyak 3(12.0%) dan yang melakukan senam hamil kurang dari 4 kali yang mengalami nyeri punggung sebanyak 4 (80.0%). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat dan motivasi bagi dinas kesehatan sebagai bahan evaluasi dalam membuat kebijakan terkait peningkatan pelayanan untuk ibu hamil di puskesmas wates wilayah kabupaten pringsewu. Bagi petugas kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam memberikan pengetahuan dalam memberikan penyuluhan dan konseling terkait manfaat senam hamil bagi ibu hamil.
Exclusive Breastfeeding to Infant Nutritional Status Mareza Yolanda Umar; Linda Puspita
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.462 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.781

Abstract

Infancy starts from 0-12 months and is characterized by rapid growth and physical changes as well as changes in nutritional requirements. There is still a lack of breast milk as the baby's first meal. In fact, the reduction of child nutrition can lead to child malnutrition and underdevelopment (stunted growth). The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and infant nutritional status. The study used a cross-sectional design analysis and investigation method to study the success of breastfeeding on nutritional status. The object of the study is 7-12 months old babies, a total of 113 people. There is an association between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status, with a P value of 0.000 and an OR value of 5.938, which means that infants who are not exclusively breastfed have a 5938 times higher risk of being in a low nutritional status. Puskesmas should play an important role in supporting exclusive breastfeeding by actively providing counseling involving pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, husbands and families about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding so that breastfeeding mothers can give exclusive breastfeeding to their children. The midwives are expected to play an active role in acting as breast milk counselors so that exclusive breast milk can be carried out.Masa bayi dimulai sejak umur 0-12 bulan yang ditandai dengan perkembangan dan perubahan jasmani yang cepat disertai dengan evolusi dalam keperluan zat gizi. pemberian ASI sebagai makanan kesatu bayi masih kurang. Padahal, penurunan gizi anak dapat mengakibatkan anak bergizi kurang sampai buruk dan tumbuh pendek (stunting). Tujuan riset ini ialah diketahuinya hubungan ASI khusus terhadap kedudukan gizi bayi. penelitian memakai metode Survey analitik memakai rancangan cross sectional, yang menganalisis keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif terhadap kedudukan gizi. Subjek riset ini ialah ibu yang mempunyai bayi umur 7–12 bulan dengan jumlah narasumber 113orang, Didapatkan hubungan antara ASI khusus dengan kedudukan gizi dengan P value 0.000 dan OR 5.938 yang berarti bayi yang tidak ASI Eksklusif berisiko 5,938 kali lebih banyak mengalami kedudukan gizi rendah. Hendaknya puskesmas berperan penting dalam menyokong pemberian ASI khusus dengan teknik berperan aktif menyerahkan penyuluhan yang melibatkan ibu hamil, ibu menyusui, suami dan keluarga mengenai pentingnya ASI eksklusif supaya ibu menyusui dapat menyerahkan ASI khusus kepada anaknya. Bidan desa diinginkan dapat berperan aktif dalam menjalani perannya sebagai konselor ASI supaya ASI khusus dapat terlaksana.
Syndicate Group Discussion Combination with Brain Gym on Anxiety in Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Quasy Experiment Study Putri Santoso, Shelfi Dwi Retnani; Sasmito, Nanang Bagus
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1: June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.783 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i1.385

Abstract

East Java is the province in Indonesia with the 2nd most BTA+ lung TB in 2018. The Programs that have been developed and carried out by the government have no programs that are able to overcome the psychological problems of people with TB. Intervention is needed to address the anxiety problems of pulmonary TB clients so that the treatment and therapy that must be undergone by the sufferer can run effectively. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of syndicate group discussion combination with brain gym on anxiety in pulmonary TB. In a quasi-experimental study with pre and post-test design, 60 participants (30 in the treatment group and 30 in the control group) were selected by convenience sampling. The instrument used HARS. Data analysis used is the Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. The mean scores about anxiety before and after the intervention of the treatment group (30,63 to 9,97)) and control group (31,03 to 20,73). Wilcoxon test result showed that this intervention significantly decreases anxiety (p=0,001). And Mann Whitney result showed a difference in anxiety between the treatment and control group (p=0,001). This combination can be applied to decrease the anxiety of clients with lung TB. Further research is needed on the same intervention, but the addition of a cortisol hormone assessment in assessing anxiety in clients as one of the variables. Abstrak: Jawa Timur merupakan provinsi di Indonesia dengan posisi ke-2 kejadian BTA+ kasus TB paru di Tahun 2018. Program-program yang dikembangkan dan dilakukan oleh pemerintah belum ada mengenai penatalaksanaan tentang masalah psikologis penderita TB paru. DIperlukan intervensi untuk mengatasi masalah kecemasan klien TB, supaya pengobatan dan terapi yang wajib dijalani klien TB dapat berjalan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh syndicate group discussion kombinasi brain gym terhadap kecemasan pada klien TB paru. Penelitian Quasi experiment dengan rancangan pre dan post design, 60 responden (30 kelompok intervensi dan 30 kelompok kontrol) dipilih dengan teknik convenience sampling. Instrumen menggunakan HARS. Analisa data menggunakan Mann Whitney dan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Nilai rata-rata kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi kelompok perlakuan (30,63 ke 9,97) dan kelompok kontrol (31,03 ke 20,73). Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan intervensi ini secara signifikan menurunkan kecemasan (p=0,001). Dan Hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan ada perbedaan kecemasan antara kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Kombinasi ini dapat diaplikasikan untuk menurunkan kecemasan pada klien dengan TB paru. Penelitian selanjutnya, dengan intervensi yang sama, dapat menambahkan nilai hormone kortisol sebagai salah satu variabel penilaian kecemasan.
Utilization of Patin Bone Flour (Pangasius hypopthalmus Sp.) As an Additional Biscuit For Stunting Children Siagian, Dewi Sartika; Sidoretno, Wahyu Margi; Kartini, Sri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.183 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.367

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems in Indonesia, the direct causes of stunting are infectious diseases and inadequate food intakes, such as protein and calcium deficiency. Calcium is a macromineral that is needed by humans and has an important role and function for the body, both in cells, tissues, organs and the whole body. Sources of calcium can be obtained from daily food or foods that are intentionally added calcium to increase its nutritional value. One of the easiest and cheapest food sources to obtain is fish, such as ikan patin (Pangasius hypothalamus Sp.). Ikan patin is a fish that is classified as delicious, delicious and tasty fish. In addition, ikan patin contains high protein and low cholesterol. The aim of this research is to produce biscuits made from ikan patin bone meal which has great potential to be used as raw material for a bone meal which is rich in calcium. This type of research is experimental. The procedure of this research was carried out in two stages, namely making fishbone meal from ikan patin and making biscuits with the addition of fishbone meal with various concentrations of 0 percent, 25 percent and 50 percent. The results showed that the levels of calcium in the biscuits with the addition of ikan patin bone meal with various concentrations were 1.3 percent, 5.39 percent, 5.95 percent, the biscuit protein content of each concentration was 2.59 percent, 4.74 percent and 4.71.  percent. The results of this study can be used as a reference in making food with the addition of ikan patin bone meal which is rich in calcium levels.Abstrak: Stunting adalah salah satu permasalahan gizi di Indonesia, penyebab langsung stunting adalah penyakit infeksi dan asupan makanan yang tidak memadai, seperti kekurangan protein dan kalsium. Kalsium merupakan makromineral yang dibutuhkan oleh manusia dan memiliki peran dan fungsi penting bagi tubuh, baik pada sel, jaringan, organ dan keseluruhan tubuh. Sumber kalsium dapat diperoleh dari makanan sehari-hari atau makanan yang sengaja ditambahkan kalsium untuk meningkatkan nilai gizinya. Salah satu sumber makanan yang paling mudah dan murah untuk didapatkan adalah ikan, seperti ikan patin (Pangasius hypopthalmus Sp.). Ikan patin merupakan ikan yang tergolong ikan enak, lezat dan gurih. Disamping itu, patin mengandung protein yang tinggi dan kolestrol yang rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan biskuit yang terbuat dari tepung tulang ikan patin yang memiliki potensi besar untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku tepung tulang yang kaya akan kalsium. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental. Prosedur penelitian ini dilakukan melalui dua tahap yaitu pembuatan tepung tulang ikan dari ikan patin  dan pembuatan biskuit dengan penambahan tepung tulang ikan dengan berbagai konsentrasi 0 persen, 25 persen dan 50 persen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar kalsium pada biskuit dengan tambahan tepung tulang ikan patin dengan berbagai konsentrasi tersebut adalah 1,3 persen, 5,39 persen, 5,95 persen , kadar protein biskuit masing-masing konsentrasi adalah 2,59 persen, 4.74 persen dan 4.71 persen. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan referensi dalam pembuatan makanan dengan tambahan tepung tulang ikan patin yang kaya akan kadar kalsium.
Concept analysis of emotion control among schizophrenia Rahman, Ainun Najib Febrya; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Wijayanti, Diyan Yuli; Rahmawati, Ashri Maulida
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.04 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.299

Abstract

Emotional control in schizophrenia patients is closely related to the patient's ability to control his negative emotions. Negative emotions in question are feelings of anger, fear and sadness. In the United States about 1.5 million crime cases occur each year. These events are mostly carried out by schizophrenic patients due to their inability to control negative emotions. The purpose of this article is to describe the methodological analysis used to clarify the concept of emotional control in schizophrenia patients. The concept analysis procedure from Walker and Avant is used in this paper. Literature review is carried out using online databases such as Google Scholar, Science Direct, and EBSCHO with keywords of concept analysis, emotional control, and schizophrenia. Antecedents of the concept of emotional control in schizophrenia: self control, mental boundaries, and self determination. Concept attributes: situation selection, situation modification, attentional deployment, cognitive change, and response modulation. The consequences of the concept: success in controlling emotions, happiness, positive results, and leadership effectiveness. Abstrak: Kontrol emosi pada pasien skizofrenia sangat berkaitan dengan kemampuan pasien dalam mengontrol emosi negatifnya. Emosi negatif yang dimaksud adalah perasaan marah, takut dan sedih. Di Amerika Serikat sekitar 1,5 juta kasus kejahatan terjadi setiap tahunnya. Kejadian tersebut banyak dilakukan oleh pasien skizofrenia akibat dari ketidakmampuan dalam mengontrol emosi negatifnya. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk menggambarkan analisis metodologi yang digunakan untuk memperjelas konsep kontrol emosi pada pasien skizofrenia. Prosedur analisis konsep Walker dan Avant digunakan dalam penulisan ini. Literature review dilakukan menggunakan database online seperti Google Scholar, Science Direct, dan EBSCHO dengan kata kunci analisis konsep, kontrol emosi, dan skizofrenia. Antecedent dari konsep kontrol emosi pada skizofrenia: pengendalian diri, batas mental, dan self determination. Atribut konsep: situation selection, situation modification, attentional deployment, cognitive change, dan response modulation. Konsekuensi dari konsep: keberhasilan mengontrol emosi, kebahagiaan, hasil positif, dan efektifitas kepemimpinan.
Description of Nutritional Status with The Development of Toddlers at The Working Area of Public Health Center of Wates, Lampung Province, Indonesia Kumalasari, Desi; Sagita, Yona Desni; Veronica, Septika Yani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (580.226 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.786

Abstract

Stunting describes chronic malnutrition status during growth and development since early life. This situation is represented by a z-score of height for age less than -2 standard deviations based on growth standards according to the World Health Organization. The method used in this research was a quantitative research method with a descriptive type of research objective to describe the Nutritional Status of Toddlers Age 12-59 Months at the working area of the Public Health Center in Wates. The population in this research were toddlers age 12-59 months totaling 1314 toddlers. The sampling technique used quota sampling with the number of samples obtained as many as 100 toddlers, the instrument in this research used an observation sheet, namely research obtained directly from the source in the form of interviews, polls from individuals or groups (people) as well as observations from an object, the genesis or test results (objects). Frequency distribution of nutritional status of 100 toddlers obtained normal nutritional status 76 (76%) toddlers respondents, 11 (11%) toddlers respondents with short nutritional status, 8 (8%) toddlers respondents with nutritional status very short, and 5 (5%) toddlers respondents with high nutritional status. The distribution of the developmental frequency of toddlers from 100 toddlers obtained 95 (95%) toddlers respondents with development according to their age, 5 (5%) toddlers respondents with dubious development, and no toddlers respondents suffer deviations in their development.Stunting menggambarkan status gizi kurang yang bersifat kronik pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak awal kehidupan. Keadaan ini dipresentasikan dengan nilai z-score tinggi badan menurut umur (TB/U) kurang dari -2 standar deviasi (SD) berdasarkan standar pertumbuhan menurut WHO. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengambarkan Status Gizi Dengan Perkembangan Balita Usia 12 – 59 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wates. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah balita usia 12-59 bulan yang berjumlah 1314 balita. Tehnik pemngambilan sampel mengunakan quota sampling dengan jumlah sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 100 balita, instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi yaitu penelitian yang diperoleh secara langsung dari sumber aslinya yang berupa wawancara, jajak pendapat dari individu atau kelompok (orang) maupun hasil observasi dari suatu obyek, kejadian atau hasil pengujian (benda). Distribusi frekuensi status gizi dari 100 balita didapatkan tatus gizi normal 76 (76%) responden balita, 11 (11%) responden balita dengan status gizi pendek, 8 (8%) responden balita dengan status gizi sangat pendek dan 5 (5%) responden dengan status gizi tinggi. Distribusi frekuensi perkembangan balita dari 100 balita didapatkan 95 (95%) responden balita dengan perkembangan yang sesuai dengan umurnya, 5 (5%) responden balita dengan perkembangan yang meragukan, dan tidak ada responden balita yang mengalami penyimpangan dalam perkembangannya.
Relationship on Knowledge Level of Nurses About Prevention of Decubitus Towards Stroke Patients in The Inpatient Room Herlina, Meriani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.165 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.575

Abstract

The decubitus is damage to the integrity of the skin or can be said to be a wound due to trauma and surgery as well as a chronic disease caused by prolonged pressure on the skin which causes irritation. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses in preventing pressure sores on stroke patients in the inpatient room. By conducting a study entitled the relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses about prevention of pressure sores on stroke patients in the inpatient room at RSU Imelda Workers Indonesia Medan in 2020. This research is a quantitative study using a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were nurses who served in the inpatient room as many as 133 nurses and the sample in this study was 57 nurses based on sampling technique. While the incidence at Imelda Hospital Medan based on the level of knowledge of nurses based on the majority of respondents whose age interval is 20-25 years as many as 25 people (44%), while the minority of respondents whose age interval is 41-45 years are 5 people (9%). Based on the majority of respondents whose last education interval was D3 as many as 35 people (61%), while the minority of respondents whose last education interval was Nurses were 4 people (7%). Based on the majority of respondents whose gender interval is female as many as 34 people (60%), while the minority of respondents whose gender interval is male as many as 23 people (40%). And the majority of respondents whose working period interval is less than 1 year are 19 people (33%), while the minority of respondents whose working period is 7-8 years are 23 people (40%). ), while as many as 16 people (28%), and less than 10 people (18%). Conclusions were obtained based on the research. The level of knowledge of nurses about decubitus in the Imelda Hospital inpatient room, Medan, was that most nurses already understood. And the suggestion from the researcher is that it is highly expected to be able to further improve the right service for stroke patients in the Imelda Hospital inpatient room, Medan.
The Effect of Reciting Holy Qur'an Toward Short-Term Memory Indri Seta Septadina; Elpita Miftahul Jannah; Puji Rizky Suryani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (566.159 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i3.515

Abstract

Working memory is a short-term memory that persists for seconds or minutes and can be stored in long-term memory. Murottal Qur'an is a recording of the recitation of the Qur'an, which is voiced by a Qori '(reader of the Qur'an) rhythmically. The recitation of the holy verses of the Qur'an by a Qori' is played through a zoom meeting by paying attention to recitation, which has a certain rhythm so it can stimulate activation in the brain area. This study aims to analyze the effect of the reciting Holy Qur'an on working memory in students of the Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University. An experimental study with a cross-sectional approach with one group pretest-posttest design was carried out from July to December 2020 through the Zoom meeting application. The pretest and posttest examinations used in this study were digit span examinations, in the form of tasks containing digits forward and digits backwards before and after receiving the audio of Al-Qur'an intervention for seven days at 22.00. The data were tested for normality by Shapiro-Wilk, then analyzed using the Paired t-test or Wilcoxon using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program. Forty-five students are the research subjects. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed significant results of reciting the Holy Qur'an on working memory (p= 0.000) in students of the Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University.Memori kerja adalah bentuk memori jangka pendek yang bertahan biasanya dalam hitungan detik atau menit atau dapat disimpan dalam memori jangka panjang. Murottal qur’an adalah rekaman bacaan al-qur’an yang disuarakan oleh seorang Qori’ (pembaca al-qur’an) dengan berirama. Lantunan ayat-ayat suci al-qur’an oleh seorang Qori’ yang diperdengarkan melalui zoom meeting dengan memperhatikan tajwid dan tartil yang mempunyai ritme tertentu sehingga dapat merangsang aktivasi pada area otak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh murottal qur’an terhadap memori kerja pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian eksperimental dengan pendekatan cross-sectional with one group pretest-posttest design melalui aplikasi Zoom meeting. Pemeriksaan pretest dan posttest yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemeriksaan digit span, berupa tugas yang berisi digits forward dan digits backward pada sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan intervensi murottal Al-Qur’an selama 7 hari berturut-turut pada jam 22.00. Pada data dilakukan uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk, selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Paired t-test atau Wilcoxon menggunakan program Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Terdapat 45 mahasiswa yang menjadi subjek penelitian. Hasil dari uji Wilcoxon didapatkan hasil signifikan murottal al-Qur’an terhadap memori kerja (p=0,000) pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya.

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