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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 1,302 Documents

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The Effect of Health Care Quality Town Patient Satisfaction in Indonesia Nanik Sulistyorini; Sutopo Patria Jati; Farid Agushybana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The quality of health services can be measured using standard criteria starting from the aspects of the structure, process and results of a health service institution. In addition, the quality of health services is also related to patient satisfaction where patient satisfaction is a measure of the success of the quality of health services, while patient dissatisfaction will be a problem that needs to be considered in improving the quality of health services. The purpose of this article is to analyze the quality of health services as a form of hospital management commitment in increasing patient satisfaction in Indonesian hospitals which was compiled using the literature study method. Articles were selected based on inclusion criteria and keywords through the Google Scholar database, Sinta indexed journals and international journals, and 13 main articles were found to be studied. The results of this study found that the health services provided by hospitals in Indonesia had a significant effect on patient satisfaction. , and has a positive effect on patient behavior and loyalty. In addition, in general the quality of health services has a good category and patient satisfaction in the inpatient unit. The conclusion of this study is that the quality of hospital services can positively affect patient satisfaction. In addition, the quality of health services can be seen from reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangible. Better service quality is very important for every organization, especially in health organizations, especially in health services.

Prevalensi Penyakit Infeksi Menular Seksual pada Pelaku Hiburan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Meninting Kabupaten Lombok Barat Tahun 2020 Moch Maswan; Sabariah Sabariah; Nyoman Cahyadi Tri Setiawan; Muhammad Ashhabul Kahfi Mathar
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Kejadian infeksi menular seksual setiap tahunnya meningkat khusunya pada Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat di kabupaten Lombok Barat yang merupakan daerah destinasi wisata dengan kunjungan yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi infeksi menular seksual pada pelaku hiburan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Meninting. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian cross sectional dan dilakukan selama bulan November-Desember 2020 di tempat hiburan wilayah kerja Puskesmas Meninting. Sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 101 sampel dengan menggunakan sampel darah dan duh tubuh. Analisis data diolah menggunakan software IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0. Didapatkan 56 orang menderita IMS yang tersebar di 6 lokasi pengambilan sampel. Distribusi usia pada penelitian ini didapatkan yakni usia 19 – 35 tahun sedangkan distribusi agen penyebab IMS pada penelitian ini didapatkan penderita Sifilis merupakan kasus terbanyak. Pada penelititan ini didapatkan agen penyebab infeksi menular seksual yang merupakan kasus terbanyak yaitu Sifilis dan sebaliknya didapatkan infeksi HIV merupakan kasus yang terkecil. Distribusi usia pada kejadian infeksi menular seksual dalam penelitian ini didapatkan pada usia 19-35 tahun.

Service Quality, Satisfaction and Patient Loyalty in Public Health Center of Bengkulu Febriawati, Henni; Yandrizal, Yandrizal; Angraini, Wulan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1: March, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Loyalty services by patients depend on the quality of service received. Therefore, quality is the main competitive advantage and is an important aspect of a health service. In Bengkulu City, there were 156,854 people with a total contact rate of 15,726 (10.06%) with sick visits of 13,068 (8.33%) and healthy visits of 2,658 (1.69%). The high number of sick visits requires quality individual health services. The research design used was exploratory with a cross-sectional observational approach with hypothesis testing. And then to determine the relationship between the quality of curative services, quantitative methods, and qualitative methods, to determine the role of management in improving the quality of health services on patient satisfaction and customer loyalty in community health centre services. The results showed a significant relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction and patient satisfaction with the customer loyalty to the community health centre in Bengkulu City (p = 0.001). Analysis of management improvements to improve the quality of achieving the health centre's indicator targets includes planning. So every three months, to discuss any problems in the implementation of each program, monitoring the assessment and evaluation of the implementation of activities at the community health centre carried out internally and externally. The services provided are good because the community health centre officers carry out efforts in service quality, especially in terms of the dimensions of empathy and physical evidence. Nevertheless, the community health centre should continue to improve service performance to meet the wishes and needs of patients with continuous and programmed efforts.Abstrak: ualitas pelayanan merupakan keunggulan bersaing yang utama dan perlu disadari bahwa kepuasan pasien merupakan aspek penting dalam suatu pelayanan kesehatan. Jika pelayanan yang diperolah memenuhi harapan pasien maka akan memunculkan minat memanfaatkan kembali penyedia pelayanan kesehatan tersebut. Di Kota Bengkulu terdapat sebanyak 156.854 jiwa dengan jumlah kontak rate 15.726 (10,06%) dengan kunjungan sakit sebanyak 13.068 (8,33%) dan kunjungan sehat 2.658 (1,69%). Masih tinggi angka kunjungan sakit menuntut pelayanan kesehatan perseorangan yang bermutu. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksploratori dengan pendekatan observasional Cross Sectional untuk metode kuantitatif dengan uji hipotesis dan metode kuantitaf untuk mengetahui peran manajemen dalam peningkatan mutu pelayanan kesehatan terhadap kepusasan pasien dan kepuasan pasien terhadap minat memanfaatkan kembali puskesmas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan mutu pelayanan kesehatan terhadap kepusasan pasien dan kepuasan pasien terhadap minat memanfaatkan kembali puskesmas di Kota Bengkulu (p=0,001). Hasil penelitian kualitatif menunjukan pelayanan yang diberikan sudah baik karena petugas puskesmas menjalankan upaya demensi kualitas pelayanan terutama dari segi dimensi empati dan bukti fisik. Meskipun demikian, sebaiknya pihak puskesmas harus terus melakukan pembenahan untuk meningkatkan kinerja pelayanan guna memenuhi keinginan dan kebutuhan pasien dengan upaya secara kontinyu dan terprogram.

Determinant Factors in Dating Violence: Literature Review Ayu, Suci Musvita; Nugraheni, Sri Achadi; Gustina, Erni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1: March, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Dating violence in teenagers has become an international issue. According to studies on dating violence, the value of education is linked to the issues among teenagers. In the last two decades, research articles have revealed a great deal about the factors of dating violence. A literature study was used, comprising steps of identification, filtration, feasibility evaluation, and inclusion. From 2016 to 2021, this article was retrieved from Springer Link, JSTOR, and Portal Garuda in the previous six years. This article is a comprehensive evaluation of the research on the predictors of violence in dating among teenagers, including eight papers. The study results are reported regarding the degree of violence experienced by teenagers by gender, contributing variables, and forms of violence experienced by adolescents. This review makes recommendations for future studies to address gaps in the literature, undertake prospective studies, and investigate alternative causative variables, minimizing reliance on correlational and cross-sectional investigation techniques.Abstrak: Kekerasan dalam pacaran telah menjadi fenomena gunung es di kalangan remaja. Studi terkait dengan kekerasan dalam pacarana telah menunjukkan bahwa pentingnya edukasi terkait dengan masalah-masalah yang muncul dikalangan remaja. Artikel-artikel penelitian dalam 2 dekade ini telah secara signifikan mengungkap informasi terkait variabel kekerasan dalam pacaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah literatur review dengan tahap identifikasi, filtrasi, penentuan kelayakan, dan inklusi. Artikel ini diperoleh dari Springer Link, JSTOR dan Portal Garuda dalam enam tahun terakhir, dari 2016 hingga 2021. Artikel ini memberikan tinjauan komprehensif dari kumpulan literatur sejumlah 8 artikel terkait faktor determinan yang mempengaruhi kekerasan dalam pacaran dikalangan remaja. Hasil analisis: penelitian tentang kekerasan dalam pacaran disajikan dalam tingkatan kekerasan dalam jenis kelamin, faktor yang mempengaruhi dan jenis kekerasan yang dialami oleh remaja. Tinjauan ini menyajikan rekomendasi untuk penelitian masa depan untuk mengatasi kekurangan dalam literatur dan melakukan penelitian prospektif dan mempertimbangkan variabel-variabel penyebab lainnya, mengurangi ketergantungan mereka pada metode investigasi korelasional dan cross-sectional.

Health Promotion Through Audio Visual and Simulation Effectively Reduces Children's Anxiety Due to Hospitalization Fadlilah, Siti; Damayanti, Santi; Wijayanthi, Rachma Sukma; Widayati, Ririn Wahyu
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1: March, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Preschool-aged children who are hospitalized are prone to anxiety. This anxiety, if not treated, can hinder the treatment process, and the length of treatment will increase. This study aims to determine the effect of health promotion using audio-visual media and simulations on the anxiety of hospitalized children in Mimika, Papua, Indonesia. The research used a quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group. The sample used the control and intervention groups with 24 people in each group, the sampling technique used consecutive sampling. The instruments used were animated videos about medical devices and procedures, medical devices for simulation, standard operating procedures, observation sheets, and the Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (mYPAS) anxiety questionnaire. Bivariate analysis is Paired T-Test and Independent T-Test: The intervention group decreased the average posttest anxiety score more than the control group (30.0 more than 5.4). Bivariate test between gender and age with anxiety showed p less than 0.05. The pretest-posttest comparison in the control and intervention groups was p=0.343 and p=0.000. At the same time, the comparison of posttest between the control and intervention groups showed p=0.002. Age and gender are related to the anxiety of pediatric patients. Health promotion and simulation of health tools and measures effectively reduce anxiety in pediatric patients.Abstrak: Anak usia prasekolah yang dirawat di rumah sakit rentan terhadap kecemasan. Kecemasan ini jika tidak diobati dapat menghambat proses pengobatan, dan lamanya pengobatan akan bertambah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan menggunakan media audio visual dan simulasi terhadap kecemasan anak rawat inap di Mimika, Papua, Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan eksperimen semu dengan pretest-posttest control group. Sampel menggunakan kelompok kontrol dan intervensi dengan jumlah masing-masing 24 orang, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah video animasi tentang alat dan prosedur medis, alat simulasi medis, prosedur operasi standar, lembar observasi, dan kuesioner kecemasan Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (mYPAS). Analisis bivariat adalah Paired T-Test dan Independent T-Test: Kelompok intervensi mengalami penurunan rata-rata skor kecemasan posttest lebih besar dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (30,0 lebih dari 5.4). Uji bivariat antara jenis kelamin dan usia dengan kecemasan menunjukkan p kurang dari 0,05. Perbandingan pretest-posttest pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi adalah p=0,343 dan p=0,000. Sementara itu, perbandingan posttest antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi menunjukkan p=0,002. Usia dan jenis kelamin berhubungan dengan kecemasan pasien anak. Promosi kesehatan dan simulasi alat dan tindakan kesehatan secara efektif mengurangi kecemasan pada pasien anak.

Analysis of the Selection of Birth Aid in Lebiti Village, Togean District, Tojo Una-Una Regency Nur Afni Imbran; Sitti Nur Djannah; Solikhah Solikhah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Ensuring that maternal deliveries are assisted by trained health personnel such as midwives, doctors or nurses who have been educated and trained to master the appropriate skills to manage normal pregnancy and the puerperium, are able to identify management and make referrals for complications to mothers and newborns is one of the efforts to reduce maternal and newborn mortality and morbidity. This study aims to determine in-depth the determinants that influence pregnant women in choosing birth attendants. Using this type of qualitative research, with in-depth interviews and observations. The informants in this study were 6 mothers who had given birth, 1 village midwife, and 1 non-medical worker (traditional birth attendant). The results of interviews conducted showed that the mother's decision in choosing birth attendants was influenced by knowledge, culture, traditional birth attendant services and access to health care facilities that were quite far away. Abstrak: Memastikan persalinan ibu ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan terlatih seperti bidan, dokter atau perawat yang telah dididik dan dilatih untuk menguasai keterampilan yang tepat untuk mengelola kehamilan normal dan nifas, mampu mengidentifikasi manajemen dan membuat rujukan komplikasi kepada ibu dan bayi baru lahir. merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian dan kesakitan ibu dan bayi baru lahir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam determinan yang mempengaruhi ibu hamil dalam memilih penolong persalinan. Menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah 6 ibu bersalin, 1 bidan desa, dan 1 tenaga non medis (dukun bersalin). Hasil wawancara yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa keputusan ibu dalam memilih penolong persalinan dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, budaya, pelayanan dukun bayi dan akses ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang cukup jauh.

Disc Personality Model and Leadership Style in Hospital Ahmad, Ardiansyah; Yuliadi, Imamudin; Pribadi, Firman
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

This study examined the relationship between the DISC personality model and leadership style in hospitals. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey. This study used a Consecutive Sampling with a sample of 85 respondents from hospital leaders. The results of this study show that the majority of hospital leaders have a Compliance personality. And the most widely used leadership style is Laisses Faire. The Chi-Square test result has a significant value of 0.040 which is lower than a significant value of 0.050. It can conclude that there is a significant relationship between the DISC personality model and leadership style.Abstrak: Studi ini meneliti tentang hubungan antara model kepribadian DISC dan gaya kepemimpinan di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan survey cross-sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel secara berturut-turut dengan sampel 85 responden dari para pemimpin rumah sakit. Hasil dari penelitian ini memaparkan bahwasannya mayoritas dari pimpinan rumah sakit memiliki kepribadian yang patuh. Dan kebanyakan model atau gaya kepemimpina yang digunakan adalah Laisses Faire. Hasil dari tes Chi-Square memiliki nilai yang signifikan sebesar 0.040 yangmana lebih rendah dari pada nilai signifikan 0.050. Maka, dapat disimpulkan bahwasannya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara model kepribadian DISC dan gaya kepemimpinan.

Collaborative Model for Using Village Funds to Support Maternal and Child Health Resilience in Cirebon Regency Jati, Sutopo Patria; Budiyanti, Rani Tiyas; Nandini, Nurhasmadiar; Yunita Dewanti, Nikie Astorina; Kusariana, Nissa
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1: March, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

COVID-19 disease has the potency to increase maternal and child mortality rates. It is because pregnant women and children include the vulnerable groups. To increase maternal and child health resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic, community empowerment was needed. Many programs can be done through innovative planning and budgeting. The village fund can be an alternative solution in this condition. This research was qualitative research that used Focus Group Discussion with the participant contains village head, cadres, health professional, Department of Health agent, Village Community Empowerment Service, Regional Planning and Development Agency in the Cirebon Regency. Based on the research, maternal and child health resilience could be improved through developing the innovation program related to maternal and child health such as support in COVID-19 vaccination to pregnant women, support to high-risk pregnant women, and so on. The collaborative model could be done between village funding, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Family Welfare Empowerment’s funding, and non-governmental funding. To identify the situation analysis it can be done through discussion at the village level (Musdes). It also can collaborate the maternal and child program with the national program, adaptation of new habits, and strategic local issues.Abstrak: Penyakit COVID-19 berpotensi meningkatkan angka kematian ibu dan anak. Sebab, ibu hamil dan anak-anak termasuk kelompok rentan. Untuk meningkatkan ketahanan kesehatan ibu dan anak di masa pandemi COVID-19, diperlukan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Banyak program yang dapat dilakukan melalui perencanaan dan penganggaran yang inovatif. Dana desa bisa menjadi alternatif solusi dalam kondisi ini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode Focus Group Discussion dengan peserta terdiri dari kepala desa, kader, tenaga kesehatan, Dinas Kesehatan, Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa, Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK), dan Badan Perencanaan dan Pembangunan Daerah di Kabupaten Cirebon. Berdasarkan penelitian, ketahanan kesehatan ibu dan anak dapat ditingkatkan melalui pengembangan program inovasi terkait kesehatan ibu dan anak seperti dukungan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada ibu hamil, dukungan pada ibu hamil risiko tinggi, dan sebagainya. Model kolaboratif dapat dilakukan dengan dukungan dana desa, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), pendanaan PKK, dan swadaya masyarakat. Untuk mengetahui kebutuhan serta analisis situasi, diskusi dapat dilakukan melalui musyawarah tingkat desa (Musdes). Kolaborasi program dan pendanaan juga dapat dilakukan dengan menginsersikan program kesehatan ibu dan anak dengan program strategis nasional, adaptasi kebiasaan baru, dan program strategis terkait isu lokal.

The Influence of Assistance with Media Booklet on Maternal Behavior in Feeding Stunting Toddlers (Study in The Working Area of Karangdadap Health Center pekalongan Regency) Khikmah Wati; Apoina Kartini; Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Stunting is a global problem that requires comprehensive treatment, one of which is changing the behavior of mothers in feeding stunting toddlers. Behavioral changes can be done through the provision of health education in the form of mentoring and booklets. Research agreed to find out the influence of mentoring with booklet media on maternal behavior in feeding stunting toddlers in working area Puskesmas Karangdadap Pekalongan Regency. This type of research is quasi-experiment with pretest-posttest design with the control group. The study sample was 58 mothers who had stunting toddlers in the working area of Karangdadap Health Center in Pekalongan Regency with purposive sampling techniques. Research instruments are questionnaires and booklets. Data analysis uses frequency distribution and independent t-tests. The results showed that in the intervention group, 89.7% of people aged 20-35 years, as well as in the control group, all 100% of people aged 20-35 years. The majority of the intervention group respondents' jobs were out of work (58.6%), while in the control group the majority of respondents' jobs were labourers (37.9%) and non-workers at 37.9%. The majority of the education level of intervention group respondents was primary education which was 22 people (75.9.8%) as well as in the control group it is known that the majority of respondents are basic educated, namely 16 people (56.2%). Respondents who had 1 child under five in the intervention group (69%) were larger than the control group (51.7%) Feeding behavior in stunting toddlers in the intervention group was known before being given mentoring and booklet there were 15 people (51.7%) had enough behavior and 14 people (48.3%) had less behavior. Respondents after being given mentoring and booklets who have enough behavior by 19 people (65.5%) and good behavior by 10 people (34.5%). Feeding behavior in stunted toddlers in the control group was known before counselling there were 15 people (51.7%) who had sufficient behavior and 14 people (48.3%) who had less behavior. Feeding behavior in stunting toddlers after being given health counselling is known 27 people (93.1%) have enough behavior and 2 people (6.9%) have good behavior. There is a difference between mentoring with media booklet and counselling to maternal behavior in feeding stunting toddlers in the working area of Karangdadap Health Center pekalongan regency with a value of 0.001 less than 0.05. Mentoring and booklets are more effective than counselling in improving feeding behavior in stunting toddlers. It is recommended for policymakers that in drafting health promotion program policies as an effort to improve feeding behavior in stunting toddlers can use effective promotional media such as mentoring and booklet.

Analysis of Obedience Factors of Distribution Facilities in Distributing Cosmetics in East Java Agustina, Pipin Eri; Pristianty, Liza; Rochmah, Thinni Nurul
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1: March, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Cosmetics that have no Marketing Authorization Number (MAN) can harm people's health. This study aimed to analyze the factors that affect the obedience of cosmetics distribution facilities in distributing cosmetics that have MAN in East Java-based on Niven's theory (understanding the instructions, quality of interaction, beliefs, attitudes, personality, social isolation) and Milgram's theory (the status of the facilities, personal responsibility, the legitimacy of authority figures, the status of authority figures, peer support, the proximity of authority figures). This study was a cross-sectional study, using a validated questionnaire. 179 participants were chosen using simple random sampling. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) (p= 0.05). The factor based on Niven's theory that has a significant relationship with obedience is personality (p=0.001). The factors based on Milgram's theory that have a significant relationship with obedience are the legitimacy of authority figures (p=0.025) and peer support (p=0.000). Whereas, understanding the instructions, quality of interaction, beliefs, attitudes, social isolation, the status of facilities, personal responsibility, the status of authority figures, and the proximity of authority figures have no correlation. Milgram’s theory more affects obedience than Niven’s theory. Various kinds of education and monitoring evaluation of distribution facilities were implemented to improve obedience. Abstrak: Kosmetik merupakan salah satu kebutuhan penting tetapi juga dapat membahayakan kesehatan apabila kosmetik tersebut tidak memiliki nomor izin edar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor kepatuhan sarana distribusi dalam mengedarkan kosmetika yang memiliki nomor izin edar di Jawa Timur berdasarkan Teori Niven (pemahaman tentang instruksi, kualitas interaksi, keyakinan, sikap, kepribadian, isolasi sosial) dan Teori Milgram (status sarana, tanggungjawab pribadi, legitimasi figur otoritas, status figur otoritas, kedekatan figur otoritas). Jenis penelitian observasional dengan desain studi cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 179 responden dipilih secara simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner yang sudah divalidasi. Analisis data statistik menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS) (p= 0.05). Faktor berdasarkan Teori Niven yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan adalah kepribadian (p=0,001). Faktor berdasarkan Teori Milgram yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan adalah legitimasi figur otoritas (p=0,025) dan dukungan rekan (p= 0,000). Sedangkan pemahaman tentang instruksi (p=0,513), kualitas interaksi (p=0,860), keyakinan (p=0,064), sikap (p=0,597), isolasi sosial (p= 0,333), status sarana (p=0,504), tanggungjawab pribadi (p=0,707), status figur otoritas (p=0,060), dan kedekatan figur otoritas (p=0,072) tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan. Teori Milgram lebih mempengaruhi kepatuhan daripada Teori Niven. Upaya untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan dilakukan melalui berbagai macam edukasi dan evaluasi monitoring sarana distribusi kosmetika.

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