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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December" : 15 Documents clear
Comparison of the effectiveness of aromatic ginger warm water bath with salt warm water against leg oedema of pregnant women in the third trimester Aninora, Novia Rita; Handayani, Welly; Citra M, Resi
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1363

Abstract

Leg edema is found in around 80% of pregnant women in the third trimester, occurring due to pressure on the uterus which inhibits venous return and gravitational pull causing greater fluid retention. The aim of the research was to determine the comparison of the effectiveness of warm water soaking in aromatic ginger and salt warm water on leg edema of pregnant women in the third trimester in the Padusunan Padang Pariaman Health Center work area in 2023. The research design used was quasi-experimental with a two group pretest-posttest design. The sample of pregnant women who experienced lower limb edema was 52 people. Data processing uses a dependent t-test (paired sample t-test). The results of this study obtained the average level of edema in pregnant women in the third trimester before the warm water soak in aromatic ginger (3.62) and after (1.65). The average level of edema in pregnant women in the third trimester before the warm water soak was carried out salt (3.31) and after (1.96), Effectiveness before being given aromatic ginger warm water with warm salt water against leg edema in pregnant women in the third trimester (3-4) and after (1-3), There is effectiveness before and after giving aromatic ginger warm water with salt warm water against leg edema in third trimester pregnant women in the Padusunan Padang Pariaman Community Health Center work area in 2023 (p-value < 0.05). It is estimated that every pregnant woman who experiences edema during convulsions below should apply warm water immersion therapy to reduce the edema.
Development of a balanced menu based on local food of Southwest Papua with serving the contents of my plate as an effort to improve consumption patterns of stunting children Florensia, Wilma; Supu, La
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1365

Abstract

People need to know that many natural healthy foods come from local foods with high nutritional value to prevent various nutritional problems. The general aim of this research is to develop a balanced menu based on local Southwest Papuan food with the contents of Piringku as an effort to improve the consumption patterns of stunted children. The type of research used is experimental with a development research method approach. Research was carried out to prepare a 7-day food menu pattern using a local food menu based on balanced nutrition and to test the effectiveness of the product.This local food-based menu is made on a 7-day cycle to avoid boredom and refers to the dietary requirements of children under five, namely providing adequate nutrients for body growth and development. From the results of the hedonic test, it was found that the 7-day menu based on local food from Southwest Papua was varied, the portions were appropriate, the colors were attractive, liked, the taste was good and the texture was appropriate.
Phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of Brasicca oleracea vegetables from Cikajang, Garut Mariani, Ria; Rizkio Syamsudin, R. Aldizal Mahendra; Sumarni, Neneng; Wibowo, Diki P
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1368

Abstract

Antioxidants from dietary plants have been thought to be good for human health. Brassica oleracea vegetables are potential antioxidant vegetables. Cikajang is one of the vegetable-producing centers in West Java, located in Garut district. Vegetables cultivated in the Cikajang area include cabbage, cauliflower, and keciwis, which are species of Brassica oleracea. There is no research regarding the phytochemistry and antioxidant activity of Brassica oleracea vegetables collected in Cikajang. Behalf of that, this research aims to determine the phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of cabbage, cauliflower, and keciwis from Cikajang. The phytochemical screening was carried out using several identification reagents, while the antioxidant activity test was carried out using the DPPH (2,2 diphenyl-1-picrylhidrazyl) method. The results of phytochemical screening show that in the dry powder and extract of cabbage, flavonoids, phenols, and steroids/triterpenoids were identified. In the dry powder and extract of cauliflower, flavonoids, saponins, phenols, and steroid/triterpenoids were identified. In the dry powder and extract of keciwis, flavonoids, saponins, gallic tannins, and phenols were identified. The results of the antioxidant activity test using DPPH show that vitamin C as a standard had an IC50 value of 5.223 µg/ml, while the IC50 values of cabbage, cauliflower, and keciwis extracts were 39.948, 35.199, and 15.032 µg/ml, respectively.
The evaluation of pendewasaan usia perkawinan (PUP) program in Jambi City Choyrin Nizwa, Rizda; Noerjoedianto, Dwi; Wardiah, Rizalia; Ena Sari, Rumita; Siregar, Sri Astuti
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1373

Abstract

Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) stated that the ideal age for women to be married is 21 years old, while for men it is 25 years old. According to the report from Siga BKKBN, married woman in Jambi Province reached 598.395 people, there were 6.359 people who were married between the ages of 15 - 19 years and Jambi City was the region that had the highest number of married woman (more than 80.000 people) but had the lowest number of woman who getting married at the age of 15-19 years, that is only 0.2% of married woman. This is in line with the implementation of the Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan (PUP) program organized by the BKKBN, the purpose of the program is to ensure that marriage takes place at the ideal age. The aim of this research is to evaluate the sustainability of the PUP program in Jambi City. The research was conducted using qualitative methods with a grounded theory research design. The results show that the input and process of the PUP program has gone well, however, in terms of cross-sector relations with government agencies that have a supporting role in the PUP program, it is known that there is still sectoral ego and policy overlap.
Analysis of the variation of injury patterns in people who have experienced sexual violence Soularto, Dirwan Suryo; Nanda Ayu Prastiwi, Nugraha
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1374

Abstract

Establishing sexual violence can be a complex process due to the lack of witnesses other than the perpetrator and victim. So, law enforcers rely on medical practitioners to find medical evidence, such as physical damage to the victim's body. The objective of this study is to establish the characteristics of different injury patterns in individuals who have experienced sexual violence. This study is a comprehensive descriptive analysis of medical records and visum et repertum (VeR) data obtained from five hospitals in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. A total of 84 cases met both the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The findings indicated that 60.7% of victims did not experience recurring incidents of sexual violence. In most cases, the perpetrator typically had a preexisting relationship with the victim (81%), and 25% of the victims underwent a medical examination more than 45 days after the incident. The predominant injuries observed on the victim's body were contusions, with 52.6% occurring in the chest region and 26.3% in the upper extremities. The prevailing genital injury observed was an old rupture of the hymen. There was no apparent relationship between the injuries that occurred outside the genital and genitoanal area. Moreover, a significant correlation was found between the proximity of the perpetrator to the victim.
Literature review: The utilization of tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) and lidah buaya (Aloe vera) in cosmetic applications Wibowo, Diki Prayugo; Rahma, Siti; Herawati, Irma Erika; Mariani, Ria
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1375

Abstract

The popularity of herbal cosmetics has been growing due to their effectiveness and ability to reduce the adverse effects associated with the use of synthetic goods. Plants contain phytochemicals like alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, sterols, triterpenoids, and tannins, which give them many health benefits, such as antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory effects, UV protection, skin regeneration, depigmentation, anti-dandruff properties, and more. Plants like tomatoes and Aloe vera contain phytochemicals that can be used in cosmetics. We want to give you all the information you need about how tomatoes and Aloe vera might be used in cosmetics. This includes what chemicals they contain, how they work biologically, and how to make cosmetics with them. This article review employs online literature studies as its methodology. The research data comprises articles sourced from reputable journal platforms, including Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, and Research Gate. These articles were selected from publications spanning the period from 2013 to 2023. The research that has already been done supports the idea that both tomatoes and Aloe vera contain many chemicals that could be used in cosmetic treatments.
Understanding waste management in the 04 birugo Bukittinggi state elementary school environment Nigrum, Widian; Yuniarti, Elsa; Razak, Abdul; Handayuni, Linda
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1378

Abstract

Population growth has an impact on the need for land availability and food production needs. The need for land and food production will increase the amount of waste or leftovers, both from the production and consumption processes, these wastes or leftovers are known as waste. This research was conducted at State Elementary School 04 Birugo Bukittinggi. The method used in this research is direct observation and interviews. The data collected was analyzed descriptively qualitatively and quantitatively by emphasizing the substance of the problem regarding the relationship between variables that influence each other in the social-based waste management process, such as aspects of students and the environment and techniques for using equipment/technology, which influence waste management. The results of this research can be seen from the types of waste found in schools, there are 2 types of waste, namely organic waste with 3 types and inorganic waste with 6 types. Furthermore, the generation of organic waste and inorganic waste obtained a total of 2,978.78 grams of organic waste and 4,214.00 grams of inorganic waste which was calculated for 13 months. As for waste management at the 04 Birugo Bukuttinggi Elementary School, follow up on organic waste by making solid and liquid organic fertilizer.
The impact of coal mining on community health disorders around PT. Pacific Coal Mining Asri, Haqan Hari; Yuniarti, Elsa; Razak, Abdul; Handayuni, Linda
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1379

Abstract

Coal is a sedimentary rock whose main ingredient consists of carbon resulting from the formation of plant remains that have experienced heat and geological pressure for millions of years. Coal mining activities cause air pollution and are a negative externality that has an impact on health problems in the community. This research was conducted at PT. Pacific Coal Mining uses a qualitative descriptive method, data collection is carried out by direct observation of the impacts arising from coal mining activities. The results of this research arebased on people's habits in terms of washing, bathing and drinking, the majority use river water. Nutritional adequacy and food adequacy are considered sufficient. Furthermore, regarding the type of disease, the majority of respondents (83.33%) admitted that their family members had suffered from illness. The illnesses suffered include 40.00% upper respiratory tract infections/ARI (flu, coughs and colds), 26.67% suffering from malaria/chilling fever, 3.33% suffering from digestive tract diseases (diarrhea, dysentery and vomiting), and 13.33% suffered from other diseases, such as rheumatism, swollen legs and high blood pressure. As for health services, the health service facilities available at the study object are still very limited.
The relationship between overweight and stress towards the premenstrual syndrome in undergraduate students of midwife education, Airlangga University Kharisma, Binta Ulfatul; Dwiningsih, Sri Ratna; Al Farizi, Sofia
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1380

Abstract

Premenstrual syndrome is one of the menstrual disorders that appear 7-10 days before menstruation comes and can disappear during menstruation, but can also continue afterwards. Indonesian women who experience premenstrual syndrome (PMS) are 80-90%. Adolescents aged 18-21 years (44.5%) and 22-25 years (22.5%) experience moderate to severe PMS. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between overweight and stress on the incidence of premenstrual syndrome in undergraduate midwifery education students at Airlangga University. This research used observational analytic study method with cross sectional approach. The population was 283 people with a sample size of 138 people conducted by purposive sampling. The independent variables in this study were overweight and stress, while the dependent variable was the incidence of premenstrual syndrome. The instruments in this study used the SPAF questionnaire, DASS-42, and BMI calculation using body weight and height. The data were analyzed using Spearman correlation with α = 0.05. The results of this study found that 32.6% of female students had overweight and obese BMI, 74% of female students experienced high to moderate stress, and 63% of female students experienced mild premenstrual syndrome. In the Spearman correlation test results, it was found that overweight and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome had a p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and the level of stress and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome with a p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). There is an association between overweight and stress with the incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS).
The relationship between knowledge and adherence to insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the outpatient clinic of Budi Kemuliaan Hospital, Batam City Rachmayanti, Aprilya Sri; Hasan, Nahrul; Sammulia, Suci Fitriani; Haryani, Reny; Suhaera, Suhaera; Meilanda, Rastria; Sinaga, Asmina
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1382

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a prevalent degenerative disease in today's society. Indonesia, as one of the countries with the largest population, has experienced a significant increase in the global prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Approximately 20% of the Indonesian population uses insulin with or without oral antidiabetic drugs. It has been found that patient compliance in Indonesia does not meet the recommended glycemic targets. This non-compliance is attributed to patients' lack of knowledge and understanding about insulin and its use in therapy. This study aims to explore the relationship between knowledge and adherence to insulin therapy among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the outpatient clinic of Budi Kemuliaan Hospital, Batam City. A descriptive correlation method was employed, utilizing a prospective cross-sectional research design. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, resulting in a total of 60 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through two questionnaires: a knowledge questionnaire and the Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS). Statistical analysis included frequency distribution tests and chi-square tests. The research findings revealed a significant relationship between knowledge and adherence to insulin therapy, with a Chi-Square test yielding a P-Value of 0.029, where P-Value α < 0.05. In conclusion, this study demonstrates a significant correlation between knowledge and adherence to insulin therapy among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. It is recommended that healthcare providers at Budi Kemuliaan Hospital deliver accurate information to patients to enhance their knowledge and understanding of insulin use, as well as the potential complications associated with diabetes mellitus.

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