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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 1,455 Documents
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Warm compress therapy's impact on labour pain in intranatal patient: A systematic review Astuti, Rahayu; Anggraeni, Mekar Dwi; Awaludin, Sidik
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2024): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i2.1593

Abstract

Labor and birth is a normal physiological events, a thrilling thing for prospective mothers because they will experience conditions of discomfort and fear. One of the problems in laboring women is pain that has an impact on physical and psychological. Here non-pharmacological pain management can be done, among others, with warm compresses and proven to lessen labouring mothers' suffering. The purpose of this study was to determine how warm compresses affected laboring mothers' pain. This study employed a systematic review as its research approach. Article searches are carried out using Google Scholar and Pubmed, Semantic, and Portal Garuda with the Keywords: labour pain is decreased by warm compress therapy. Original randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published between 2013 and 2023 met the inclusion requirements. There were ten randomized controlled trials in total. The main methods of employing warm compresses to lessen labor pain included the hydro collator pack, which was submerged in warm water, A warm, damp towel that saturates the contact and causes the iron to oxidize Belt with infrared. Conclusion: Warm compress therapy affects reducing pain in intranatal patients.
Review: RNA therapy for type 1 & 2 diabetes Bintang, Muhamad Ilham; Asnawi, Aiyi; Agita, Widhiya
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2024): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i2.1594

Abstract

Diabetes is a group of metabolic disorders with high blood glucose levels. In type 1 diabetes, blood glucose increases due to damage to pancreatic beta cells. In type 2 diabetes, insulin production is ineffective in glucose uptake into target tissues, increasing glucose levels. Advances in RNA-based technologies indicate that RNA molecules have multiple roles in disease initiation and progression. This review discusses recent developments in RNA therapy for type 1 and type 2 diabetes. RNA therapies, such as mRNA, miRNA, siRNA, lncRNA, and circRNA, show great potential. mRNA and miRNA are important in pancreatic cell development, insulin resistance, insulin sensitivity, and insulin secretion. siRNA improves glucose regulation and improves beta cell dysfunction in T1D and T2D. lncRNAs regulate beta cell responses to inflammation and insulin resistance. circRNA plays a role in M1 macrophage activation associated with T1D pathogenesis and regulation of insulin transcription and secretion. RNA therapy offers revolutionary possibilities in the management and potential cure of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. It is believed to improve and change the clinical approach to diabetes, with research continuing to develop therapies that are safe, effective, and able to change the paradigm of diabetes treatment.
Safety and efficacy of R21/Matrix-M vaccine against and eradicate malaria infection Rahaded, Patricia Valery; Herawati, Fauna
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2024): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i2.1595

Abstract

Malaria continues to be a substantial health concern, characterised by elevated rates of illness and death. The development of resistance to existing treatments poses unique obstacles to infection control initiatives. To combat the increasing incidence of malaria, it is imperative to create malaria vaccines such as RTS,S/AS01 and R21/Matrix-M. This study conducted a systematic literature revieew to evaluate the safety and efficacy of malaria vaccines that are currently being developed, with a specific focus on the R21/Matrix-M vaccine. Applying the PRISMA criteria, we identified five studies that specifically examined the efficacy and safety of the R21/Matrix-M vaccination. The findings indicated that the R21/Matrix-M vaccine exhibits favourable tolerability and demonstrates substantial efficacy in clinical studies. Nevertheless, the scarcity of research on the R21/Matrix-M vaccine thus far emphasises the necessity for additional investigation to substantiate its efficacy in malaria treatment.
Review of medication therapy management provided by pharmacists to hypertension and diabetes patients in Indonesia Nurswardiana, Hanna; Mulyani, Yani; Patonah, Patonah
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2024): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i2.1596

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) cause around 74% of deaths in the world, two of which are caused by hypertension and diabetes, which are chronic diseases. In general, it is characterized by high morbidity, polypharmacy and long-term treatment. This causes poor treatment compliance in the majority of respondents and has an impact on increasing disease complications, morbidity, mortality and treatment costs. Pharmacist intervention in managing NCDs has developed through a systematic, comprehensive medication management model approach such as the Medication Therapy Management (MTM) approach. This MTM model is designed to improve clinical outcomes from therapy, increase appropriate drug use, resolve treatment-related problems, improve respondents' quality of life and can provide good efficiency in avoiding risk factors for disease complications. This review was prepared to serve as comprehensive reference material regarding PTM. The method used is collecting scientific articles from national and international sources. The results obtained show that the MTM approach is an excellent pharmacist practice model in providing comprehensive pharmaceutical services for NCDs, especially hypertension and diabetes. The interventions that pharmacists can provide are comprehensive counseling by evaluating clinical results, compliance, knowledge, quality of life, perception of illness.
Quality analysis of cooking oil (RBD Palm Olein) based on PORAM standard specifications Lestari, Puji; Yusuf, Faisal; Fahdi, Firdaus
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2024): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i2.1597

Abstract

RBD Palm olein is processed from the fruit of the oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) and used as cooking oil. RBD Palm Olein is widely used for cooking oil in many countries. Quality is an important and useful characteristic of edible oil commodities and their transactions from a business aspect. This study aims to analyze the quality of cooking oil based on PORAM (The Palm Oil Refiners Association of Malaysia) specification. Quality parameters requirements as listed in the Palm Oil Refinery Association of Malaysia (PORAM) specification such as moisture and impurities (M&I), free fatty acids (FFA), slip melting point (SMP), iodine value (IV) and colour were determined. There were six samples in total and the quality analysis result is compared with the PORAM Specification. All samples are fulfilled PORAM specifications.
Animated video education on the level of knowledge of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) in teenager Nasution, Nurromsyah; Rahmadaningsih, Dinda; Satria, Orita
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1598

Abstract

Background: GERD is one of the most frequently encountered and currently experienced problems an increase in prevalence every year. Apart from an unhealthy lifestyle, lack of knowledge can also be a risk factor for teenagers experiencing GERD. With the sophistication of technology, we can easily increase our knowledge with various media, one of which is animated video media. This type of research is quantitative research using a quasi-experiment design with one group pre-test post-test. This research collected data at SMA N 2 Meulaboh. The sample in this study was 210 respondents using probability sampling techniques. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The research results found that applying animated videos could influence the level of knowledge about GERD in adolescents with a P value of 0.000. Research conclusion: There is an influence of animated videos on the level of knowledge of GERD in adolescents.
Pursed lips breathing on heart rate and breathing patterns in bronchial asthma patients Sutrisno, Sutrisno; P.S, Ayuk; S.D, Mayta
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1602

Abstract

Bronchial asthma is an inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract and disrupts air flow to the lungs. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of pursed lips breathing on the heart rate and breathing patterns of bronchial asthma patients. Pre-Experimental research design using a Pre-Test and Post-Test approach. The population of all bronchial asthma patients in the Cendana Room at Kediri District Hospital is 30 people, using the Accidental Sampling technique, a sample of 18 respondents was obtained. Statistical tests use the Paired Test. This independent variable is Pursed lips breathing therapy, while the dependent variable is the heart rate and breathing patterns of patients with bronchial asthma. The results of the study showed that there was a decrease in breathing frequency and heart rate in respondents after being given pursed lip breathing treatment. The statistical test results of the intervention on breathing patterns and heart rate showed a p value: 0.000, which means there was a significant influence between before and after treatment. After implementing pursed lips breathing, it was found that there was a decrease in breathing patterns and heart rate, this was due to an increase in lung volume capacity and strengthening of respiratory muscles.
Pharmacy PT. X Summarecon Bekasi in the market penetration of non -prescription drug products as a new pharmacy Atikah, Hibatul Wafi; Saragi, Sahat; Putriana, Lies
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2024): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i2.1605

Abstract

Pharmacies are health service facilities as a place to distribute pharmaceutical supplies which are required to be able to survive in changing business conditions, especially new pharmacies. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of market penetration of non-prescription medicinal products at PT Pharmacy. Dr. X Summarecon Bekasi in returning investments within the time period specified in the Feasibility Study. This research method is quantitative-descriptive and observation from 4 perspectives of the balanced scorecard method. The data collection tool used is an instrument in the form of a Google form. The results of this research can be concluded that the Pharmacy PT. X Summarecon Bekasi as a new pharmacy in the market penetration of non -prescription drug products observed using the Balanced Scorecard method shows the results of "good" and able to restore investment in the time set in the feasibility study, which is within 4 years and 8 months.
Effectiveness educational video of Breast Self Examination (BSE) on knowledge of young women Damayanti, Siti; Apriani, Fitri; Nasution, Nurromsyah; Miswarni, Miswarni
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1606

Abstract

Background: BSE examinations are conducted as early as feasible while women are still young, that is, when they are productive and between the ages of 13 and 49, they will also be very successful. Women in this age group are more likely to get cancer or breast tumors. The issue lies in women's lack of knowledge about the risks associated with BSE practice, which ranges from 25% to 30%. Adolescents' awareness can be raised more easily when education through video media stimulates their auditory and visual senses. The study's objective was to ascertain how young women's knowledge was impacted by the instructional film on breast self-examination (BSE). Method: A quasi-experimental study design without control is employed, consisting of pre- and post-test phases. The study, which involved 94 teenage female students, was carried out at MTSN 01 West Aceh from April 29 to May 21, 2024. Purposive sampling with inclusion criteria was the sample strategy used in this study. The study's findings demonstrate a substantial relationship between video-based BSE education and young women's BSE knowledge, with a p-value of 0.000<0.05 for the Wilcoxon test results. Conclusion: The degree of knowledge of female students is significantly influenced by BSE instruction through video. Increasing the level of knowledge among female students.
The influence of toddler mothers class application on maternal behavior in complementary breastfeeding Setiawati, Desy; Virgian, Kharisma; Suprida, Suprida
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1608

Abstract

An important period in a child's growth and development is the period under five years (toddlers), because this period is a period of basic growth that will affect and determine the child's subsequent development. During toddlerhood, children experience rapid growth and development and are often referred to as the golden period as well as the critical period. Health workers have a role in promoting knowledge about the health of toddlers to parents. The toddler mother class is a form of activity that provides knowledge to mothers about the health of their toddlers. This study analyzes the influence of android applications for mothers under five on maternal behavior in providing complementary foods for breast milk to toddlers 1-2 years old at the Palembang City Independent Practice Midwifery. The research method uses a Quasi experiment research design using a one-group pretest and posttest design approach. Based on the results of the statistical test using the McNemar statistical test, a ρ value of 0.000 (α<0.005) was obtained, a meaningful difference was obtained between the behavior of mothers before and after using the Mother of Toddler Class application through the android application. This research is expected to be useful for mothers of toddlers and can be used as input material for midwives as an alternative method of implementing classes for mothers under five years old.

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