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Naetty
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INDONESIA
Science Midwifery
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Articles 1,455 Documents
The effect red betel leaves (Piper Crocatum) on vaginal discharge (Fluor Albus) in teenagers Rachman, Sandy Nurlaela; Skania, Pratiwi Cahya; Ayustina, Selvira
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1657

Abstract

Vaginal discharge (fluor albus) is a physiological thing that can occur in teenage girls, but if it is not treated immediately it will cause various female diseases. One complementary treatment that is believed to be able to reduce the symptoms of vaginal discharge is using boiled water from red betel leaves (piper crocatum) (Firmanila et al., 2016). This study aims to evaluate the effect of giving boiled red betel leaves on vaginal discharge in adolescents. The research design took the form of a quasi-experiment with a two-group pre-post test design. Sampling used purposive sampling technique with a total of 64 people. The results of the study in the case group were 23 people (71.9%) with light scale vaginal discharge and 9 people (28.1%) with moderate scale, 31 people (69.9%) in the control group medium scale and 1 person (3, 1%) on the weight scale. Statistical test results p-value = 0.000 (case) and 0.005 (control) where p-value < 0.05, meaning there is an effect of red betel leaves on reducing vaginal discharge. Teenagers with vaginal discharge can use boiled water from red betel leaves as a treatment.
State accountability and legal responsiveness in preventing diabetes mellitus from an early age: Between moving towards a golden Indonesia or an anxious Indonesia Pasaribu, Yusuf Yefta; Antony, Antony
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1658

Abstract

Until now, diabetes mellitus not only attacks adults but also attacks children as the nation's next generation. This is of particular concern if it is related to the drastic increase in the number of diabetes mellitus sufferers in Indonesia. Apart from Indonesia, there are also several other countries that are fighting high rates of diabetes mellitus, such as China, Singapore, England and other countries. The high rate of diabetes mellitus in society is caused by inaccurate information on the contents of a product, there are terms that are difficult for consumers to understand, nutritional information that is not open/hides negative facts about the content in the product and low public awareness in paying attention to the composition of the nutritional value of food products and drink to be consumed. So that legal protection and responsiveness have not yet been maximally realized for the public as consumers. This research aims to examine the accountability and responsiveness of law in Indonesia in preventing diabetes mellitus from an early age by conducting a comparative study between countries that have been effective in reducing diabetes mellitus rates. The research method used is a doctrinal normative legal research method with a statutory regulation approach, a conceptual approach and a comparative approach. The results of this research show that there are effective strategies in preventing diabetes mellitus, namely updating nutritional value information labels and implementing excise taxes on the food and sweetened beverage industry. Adopting these strategies is a form of revolution and a form of legal responsiveness in improving the level of national health towards a Golden Indonesia.
Analysis of factors influencing the incidence of adverse drug reaction (ADR) in the use of first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Randegansari Husada Gresik Hospital Fardhiyanti, Fardhiyanti; Sutrisna, Em
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1659

Abstract

The success of TB treatment is one of the levels of patient compliance in undergoing treatment, TB patients who are not compliant in undergoing treatment are due to long-term drug use, possible side effects, and lack of awareness of their disease. Dangerous and unexpected responses from a drug that occur at a common dose are called Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR). This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of ADR in the use of pulmonary anti-tuberculosis drugs at Randegansari Husada Hospital. This study uses an observational study type with a cross-sectional design through retrospective data through medical records of category I pulmonary TB patients using the first-line OAT regimen at Randegansari Husada Hospital. Descriptive data analysis to determine the incidence of ADR and Chi Square tests were carried out. Correlation between factors using logistic analysis regression method. The results showed that the highest level of ADR severity was reddish urine, more than 50% of patients experienced ADR of more than 3. The risk factors found in this study were age, gender, occupation, OAT drugs used, history of comorbidities, and receiving additional drugs. Therapy for handling the side effects of tuberculosis has been carried out according to the symptoms experienced.
Molecular Docking in red spinach plants (Amaranthus tricolor L.) as an inhibitory agent for genetic anemia Fattara, Fajar Putra; Idami, Zahratul; Silalahi, Ali Affan
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1660

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the potential of active compounds from the Red Spinach plant (Amaranthus tricolor L.) as an inhibitor agent for the genetic disease anemia through a molecular docking approach. The method used involved analyzing the 3D structures of four active compounds Phenol, Lutein, Quercetin, and Zeaxanthin in these plants, which were downloaded from PubChem and processed using the Swiss software Target Prediction, Super Prediction, PyMol, and PyRx. The interaction between the compound and the biological target, in this case, Erythropoietin, is evaluated to determine binding energy, binding affinity, and stability. The results showed that Phenol and Quercetin had a significant interaction with the lowest binding energy of -4.8 kcal/mol and -8.1 kcal/mol respectively, as well as the lowest RMSD value (0 Å), indicating good interaction stability with the protein target. The 3D molecular structure of these two compounds also indicates the presence of hydrogen bonds and effective interactions with amino acids, as well as low toxicity and favorable affinity energies. Based on these results, Phenol and Quercetin were identified as potential candidates in the development of drugs to treat anemia genetic diseases, thanks to their favorable interaction properties and molecular structural characteristics. This research underlines the importance of the molecular docking approach in identifying bioactive compounds that can be further developed as therapies for the genetic disease anemia.
Analysis of side effects from using influenza drugs using the Naïve Bayes method Wahyudi, Zul Attoriq Farhan; Hasugian, Abdul Halim
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1661

Abstract

This study uses the Naive Bayes algorithm to analyze the influence of drug composition on the patient's disease history, with the aim of identifying the risk of side effects from various influenza drugs. This method involves calculating prior, likelihood, and posterior probabilities to evaluate the relationship between drug ingredients and specific medical conditions. The results of the analysis show that a probability value close to 1 indicates a high risk of side effects, such as diabetes patients who are more at risk of decongestant side effects compared to other diseases. Data visualization in the form of pie charts illustrates the impact of various drug ingredients on the risk of side effects in different diseases, helping doctors prescribe appropriate drugs and improving treatment safety. This study concludes that understanding patient risk profiles and drug side effects can be optimized using this analysis technique, supporting better decision making in medical practice.
The relationship between working posture and complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDS) in PT Workers. Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Sibolga Malau, Nurlyani; Ashar, Yulia Khairina; Ismah, Zata
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1662

Abstract

This aim of this research is to determine the relationship between work posture and complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders in PT workers. Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Sibolga This research is an observational study, with a cross sectional approach, the research was conducted on March 25-April 18 2023. The population at this research site was 40 workers with a sample size of 35 people. The sampling technique was carried out by total sampling. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate, using statistical test data processing using Chi-Square. The research results show that PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Sibolga 15 people (42.9%) have a work posture with a high risk level, 20 people (57.1%) have a medium risk level. Meanwhile, the results of the level of Musculoskeletal Disorders complaints among PT workers. Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Sibolga for the medium category was 26 people (74.3%), and for the light category there were 9 people (25.7%). The results of the Chi-Square statistical test obtained a p value of 0.048 ≤ (0.05), which means there is a relationship between work posture and MSDs complaints among PT workers. Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Sibolga 2023. To reduce the risk of work posture which can cause MSDs complaints, workers are advised to do stretching movements before carrying out work activities.
Effectiveness of combined use of herbs and physical therapy in reducing dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescent girls: Scoping review Nurfitriyani, Ela; Aprianti , Nurul Azmi; Kusteja , Nadya Fauzia; Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1663

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea, or menstrual pain, is a common condition experienced by women, particularly adolescent girls. Treatment for dysmenorrhea can be administered through both pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods, including herbal remedies and physical therapy. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of combining herbal use and physical therapy in alleviating menstrual pain. This research employs a scoping review methodology, which involves the search, screening, and synthesis of relevant literature on the topic. The process includes formulating research questions, establishing inclusion and exclusion criteria, conducting literature searches, selecting relevant studies, extracting data, and performing qualitative analysis. The combination of herbal remedies such as ginger, cinnamon, and lavender, along with physical therapies like exercise, yoga, and relaxation techniques, offers a more holistic and effective approach to reducing dysmenorrhea. Herbs possess anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, while physical therapies enhance blood circulation, reduce stress, and release endorphins, thereby complementing each other in the management of menstrual pain. The integration of herbal remedies and physical therapy has the potential to be an effective approach for managing dysmenorrhea. Further research is needed to explore the mechanisms, efficacy, and safety of this combined approach.
Herbal use and cultural influences in midwifery-led care: A scoping review Aprianti, Nurul Azmi; Nurfitriyani, Ela; Kusteja, Nadya Fauzia; Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1664

Abstract

This study explores the influence of herbal use and culture in midwifery-led care (MLC). The use of herbal medicine in the context of MLC is often influenced by cultural factors, making it crucial to understand the interaction between traditional and modern practices in maternal care. This research employs a scoping review method to examine articles from 2020 to 2024 that discuss the use of herbal medicine in the context of MLC. Data were gathered from various academic databases using keywords related to herbal use, culture, and MLC. Findings indicate that cultural factors significantly influence the preference for herbal medicine among pregnant women, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia, Ethiopia, and Malawi. Additionally, midwives' training on herbal use is crucial to ensure the safety and effectiveness of care. Many midwives show a strong interest in further learning about herbal use, but the lack of clear national guidelines and formal training hinders effective implementation. This study highlights the need for clear national guidelines and collaboration between traditional and modern healthcare providers to enhance the quality of maternal care. Comprehensive training for midwives on herbal use is essential to ensure safe and effective practices in MLC.
Mother's psychology and exclusive breastfeeding success: Scoping review Kusteja, Nadya Fauzia; Nurfitriyani, Ela; Aprianti, Nurul Azmi; Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1665

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) definition in 2011, exclusive breastfeeding means providing only breast milk without any other food or drink to the baby from birth to six months of age, except for medications and vitamins. This does not imply that breastfeeding should stop after the six-month period. Instead, breastfeeding should continue until the child reaches two years of age. Breast milk is recognized as the initial, primary, and best food for infants, based on scientific principles. This study aims to identify the relationship between the psychological state of breastfeeding mothers and the success rate of exclusive breastfeeding. This study employs a scoping review method involving the search, screening, and synthesis of literature pertinent to the research topic. The steps involve formulating the research question, setting inclusion and exclusion criteria, conducting literature searches, and selecting relevant literature, data extraction, and qualitative analysis. Psychological factors in mothers, such as high breastfeeding self-efficacy, and the absence of postpartum depression and anxiety, are significantly linked to the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Psychological interventions are needed to support the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Positive psychological factors in mothers, including high breastfeeding self-efficacy and the absence of postpartum depression and anxiety, play a crucial role in supporting the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Interventions to improve the psychological condition of breastfeeding mothers should be implemented to increase the rates of exclusive breastfeeding. Further research is needed to explore the psychological factors influencing the success of exclusive breastfeeding.
The effectiveness of a pocket book on postpartum depression on the knowledge of Pkk mothers in Arang Limbung Village, Kubu Raya District Azmi, Khulul; Purwanti, Desi Asih; Wulandari, Wulandari
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1666

Abstract

Postpartum depression is defined as non-psychotic depression that occurs after giving birth for up to six weeks or more. Untreated postpartum depression has an impact on the mother's mental and physical health, requiring special attention to the prevention and management of postpartum depression to improve the health of the mother and child. The research method using a quantitative approach was chosen as the method in this research using a One Group Pre-test-post-test design research design which is included in the quasi-experimental research design. The population taken in this study were PKK mothers in Arang Limbung Village by setting exclusion criteria, namely mothers who had never been pregnant or given birth and the number of samples taken in this study used a total sampling of 40 respondents. The research results showed that the mother's level of knowledge about depression before being given the pocket book was less than 38. It can be concluded that there are still many mothers who do not know what postpartum depression means in mothers. After being given the booklet most mothers (65%) improved to a "good" knowledge level, this shows that the booklet and counseling play an important role in increasing mothers' understanding of postpartum depression.

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