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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 1,455 Documents
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Parental role in ARI prevention with ARI recurrence in toddlers in Deli Serdang Nurhaida, Nurhaida; Widyawati, Widyawati; Astuti, Tani; Sihotang, Havija; Apriani, Riny; Gustina, Jessi
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1667

Abstract

ARI is a substantial cause of morbidity and mortality in children especially under 5 years of age worldwide. Each year more than 12 million ARIs are registered in hospitals. Recurrence is considered if respiratory tract infection with ≥ 3 episodes or respiratory tract disease or more than 15 days of symptoms in the last 3 months. Objective to determine the relationship of parental role in ARI prevention with ARI recurrence in toddlers in Deli Serdang Regency. The research design used was descriptive correlation research using a cross sectional study approach. The samples taken in this study were parents who had children under five (aged 12-59 months) who had suffered from ARI in Deli Serdang Regency who met the inclusion criteria, with a total of 208 respondents. The results of the study found that the role of parents in the prevention of ARI in Deli Serdang Regency is mostly good as much as 81.7%, the recurrence of ARI in toddlers is more experiencing no recurrence, namely 66.8%. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the role of parents and the recurrence of ARI in toddlers in Deli Serdang Regency with a p value of 0.00.
Antibacterial activity test of liquid soap with the addition of ylang ylang flower essential oil (cananga odorata) against the growth of escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus bacteria Lestari, Eni; Rasyidah, Rasyidah
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1668

Abstract

Liquid soap with the addition of Ylang ylang flower (Cananga odorata) flower essential oil offers the potential to be an effective antibacterial product. This research aims to evaluate the quality of liquid soap formulated with Ylang ylang flower essential oil and conduct trials on its effectiveness regarding Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. This research applies quantitative experimental methods, which were chosen because the research was carried out in a laboratory setting with an experimental approach. This method aims to assess the suitability of the products tested by researchers. Next, the results of observations regarding the inhibition zone will be analyzed using a table to evaluate the effectiveness of the product. The research results showed that all liquid soap formulations met SNI standards in terms of organoleptics, pH, homogeneity, viscosity and foam height. The activity of Ylang ylang flower essential oil concentrations of 5% and 10% has antibacterial activity in the medium category, while at a concentration of 15% it shows strong antibacterial activity with the highest inhibition zone diameter, namely 11.9 mm against Escherichia coli and 12.7 mm against Staphylococcus aureus. Thus, liquid soap containing Ylang ylang flower essential oil has been proven to be effective in increasing antibacterial activity, especially at a concentration of 15%, and meets all quality standards in accordance with SNI.
The influence of burden and discipline of medical record personnel on performance and work motivation in hospitals Laelani, Sofi Nur Eka April; Ramadhan, Yanuar; Hilmy, Mohammad Reza; Kusumapradja, Rokiah; Nofierni, Nofierni
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1675

Abstract

Background: In the process of achieving good employee performance, of course there are several factors that can influence it. From the results of observations and interviews conducted by the author, there are several problems that are indicated related to the performance of outpatient medical records personnel at Berkah Pandeglang Regional Hospital. This problem is one of the triggers for the low performance of medical records personnel. Performance-related problems encountered in hospitals include workload, work discipline, knowledge, leadership style and motivation. Aims: to determine the factors related to workload, work discipline and work motivation of medical record personnel on the performance of medical record personnel. Methods: This research is quantitative observational research. The population in this study was all 52 medical records employees. The sampling technique in this research is total sampling, where the sample taken is the same as the population. The sampling technique in this research is total sampling, where the sample taken is the same as the population. Results: Based on the results of the Sobel test, the significance value of the Work Load (X1) – work motivation (Z) – performance of Medical Record Personnel (Y) path is 0.007 < 0.05 with a calculated T value of 2.353 > 1.675, it concluded that work motivation is able to mediate the relationship between workload and the performance of Medical Records Personnel. Conclusion: Based on the results, it shows that work motivation can significantly mediate the influence of workload and work discipline on the performance variables of medical record personnel.
Analysis of local government policy in efforts to realize caries-free Indonesia 2030 in Tasikmalaya City Kamelia, Emma; Rismayani, Lina; Dewi, Tita Kartika; Setiana, Rena; Robbihi, Hilmiy Ila; Dadang, Abdullah Mubarok
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1681

Abstract

Elementary school children are susceptible to dental and oral diseases so they still need special treatment. The prevalence of caries in the elementary school/MI graduate education group exceeds the Indonesian average of 89% and has a caries experience index (DMFT) of 8.2. West Java has a percentage of dental and oral health problems above the national figure of 58%, while data from the Tasikmalaya City Health Office (DKK), in 2017 showed the prevalence of dental caries in elementary school children was 56.2%. The purpose of this study is to examine the policies of the Regional Government in Efforts to Realize Indonesia Free of Caries 2030. In addition, the informants for this study were 3 representatives of UKS teachers in schools fostered by the Health Center and 2 cadres in the Health Center area. Data collection was carried out through Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and in-depth interviews. School Dental Health Efforts (UKGS) with School Health Efforts (UKS) so that time, budget, facilities and infrastructure are inadequate. Conclusion The bureaucratic structure, communication, resources and disposition of Tasikmalaya city in supporting the 2030 caries-free Indonesia program are not sufficient and a Tasikmalaya city regulation is needed to support this.
The comparative effect of core stability exercise and aquatic exercise therapy on reducing pain in patients with low back pain Haritsah, Nurul Fithriati; Handita W, Yoga; Basuki, Nur
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1682

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a prevalent health issue caused by improper posture during activities, resulting in pain, stiffness, or muscle tension in the lower back (Minghelli, 2017). It is a major cause of disability, particularly among adults, and a common reason for seeking healthcare (Bento et al., 2019). The Indonesian Ministry of Health (2022) reports that 60-80% of the global population experiences at least one episode of LBP in their lifetime. This study used a pre- and post-test two-group design with random assignment. Group I received Core Stability Exercise therapy, while Group II received Aquatic Exercise Therapy. Both groups underwent treatment twice weekly for eight weeks. The study involved outpatients at KRMT Wongsonegoro Hospital, Semarang. Results: Core Stability Exercise significantly reduced pain in myogenic LBP patients (p=0.00). Aquatic Exercise Therapy also showed significant pain reduction (p=0.00). A significant difference was found between the two therapies (p=0.036), with Aquatic Exercise Therapy having a greater effect (mean=3.942) compared to Core Stability Exercise (mean=3.275). Core Stability Exercise and Aquatic Exercise Therapy both significantly reduce pain in myogenic LBP patients, with Aquatic Exercise Therapy being more effective.
Description of postpartum mothers' knowledge about bathing newborns aged 0-7 days at the Bertha Mabar Hilir Primary Clinic, Medan Deli District in 2024 Arisandi, Ermawaty; Marbun, Indri; Br. Sitepu, Aprilita; S, R. Oktaviance
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1683

Abstract

Bathing a baby is a way to clean the body, maintain the cleanliness of the umbilicus, and the neonate is given a sense of comfort. The impact of improper bathing can result in misery such as accidents (falling and drowning), water entering the ears and nose, and the baby experiencing cold stress, because the mother cannot bathe her baby and can cause hypothermia. To determine the description of the knowledge of postpartum mothers about bathing newborns aged 0-7 days. This study is a descriptive study. The research sample consisted of 30 primiparous and multiparous postpartum mothers. This study used primary data obtained based on the results of a questionnaire with the Accidental Sampling Technique. From the results of the study, it was found that postpartum mothers had a low level of knowledge in bathing newborns aged 0-7 days as many as 18 people (60%), and a minority had sufficient knowledge of 12 people (40%). The level of knowledge of postpartum mothers about bathing newborns at the Bertha Mabar Hilir Pratama Clinic, Medan Deli District is Low. Suggestion: Postpartum mothers should also continue to seek information from social media or health workers about the proper and correct way to bathe a newborn baby.
Overview of pregnant women's knowledge in the thirty trimester about exclusive breastfeeding at the Bertha Mabar Hilir Pratama Clinic in 2024 Veronika, Anita; Kristina, Elsa; Manik, Risda Mariana; Ginting, Agustaria
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1684

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the process of providing only breast milk to babies from 0-6 months of age without additional food such as formula milk. After 6 months, babies need additional food (MP-ASI) to meet the needs of minerals and other nutrients such as iron. The impact of not exclusive breastfeeding for babies is diarrhea, pneumonia, obesity, decreased immunity, stunting and malnutrition, and the impact of not breastfeeding for mothers is death from breast cancer, ovarian cancer and type II diabetes. The purpose of the study was to determine the description of the knowledge of pregnant women in the third trimester about exclusive breastfeeding at the Bertha Mabar Hilir Pratama Clinic in 2024. Research method: descriptive using a cross-sectional design. Sample: 50 respondents of pregnant women in the third trimester. Sampling technique: total sampling. Results: The results of the study showed that the knowledge of mothers was mostly sufficient, namely 30 respondents (60%), 11 respondents (22%) had good knowledge and 9 respondents (18%) had less knowledge. Suggestion: The researcher suggests that mothers who have poor knowledge to improve their knowledge, especially about Exclusive Breastfeeding, by obtaining information from various sources such as health workers and mass media, those who are busy with their work can also access information about Exclusive Breastfeeding from social media so that it is easier, especially for primiparous mothers who have not had the experience of giving birth, so that the mother's knowledge becomes good and preparation for breastfeeding during the antenatal period can be fulfilled and when they have given birth, they are expected to be able to provide Exclusive Breastfeeding to their children.
The correlation between anemia, body mass index, parity, family history of preeclampsia with the onset of preeclampsia literature review analysis Dewiarianti, Dewi; Triawanti, Triawanti; Panghiyangani, Roselina
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1692

Abstract

Introduction: preeclampsia is a common problem that is feared by pregnant women. Preeclampsia is one of the highest causes of maternal mortality in Indonesia. In the last 2 decades, there has been no significant decrease in the incidence of preeclampsia in Indonesia. Of all these cases, several risk factors were found, such as anemia (26%), obesity (10%), and chronic hypertension (8%), parity and family history of preeclampsia. Objective: a literature review study to determine the relationship between anemia, BMI, parity and family history of preeclampsia with the incidence of preeclampsia. Method: Literature review study for collecting scientific data, anemia, body mass index, family history of eclampsia and parity with the onset of preeclampsia. Data collection was carried out through a search of the Google Scholar Database, Crossref, Researchgate with keywords, anemia *OR* body mass index *OR* family history of eclampsia *OR* parity *OR* incidence of preeclampsia. Inclusion criteria in data collection include articles published in journals in 2021-2024, national and international journals, population and sample are pregnant women with preeclampsia. The flow of scientific article selection is depicted in the form of a PRISMA Diagram. Results: Based on the results of the database search, 30 out of 1937 articles were obtained from 3 Google Scholar databases, Crossref, researchgate, as many as 4 international articles and as many as 26 national articles, with the number of each factor, namely parity as many as 16 articles, body mass index (BMI) as many as 12 articles, anemia as many as 6 articles and family history of preeclampsia as many as 2 articles. Conclusion: Anemia, Body Mass Index, Parity and Family History of Preeclampsia are significant factors in the occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnant women.
The dangers of gadget addiction on the mental health of rural adolescents in Ciamis District Zen, Dini Nurbaeti; Wibowo, Daniel Akbar; Lesmana, Indra
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1694

Abstract

The increasing use of gadgets among Indonesian teenagers, with 98.3% using mobile phones, has raised concerns about its impact on mental health. Studies indicate that excessive gadget use can lead to anxiety, depression, sleep disorders, social isolation, poor academic performance, and problematic behavior. However, public awareness of these risks remains low, particularly in Ciamis Regency, where no definitive data on gadget addiction and mental health exists. This study aims to assess the prevalence of gadget addiction and its impact on adolescent mental health in Ciamis Regency through a cross-sectional observation of 100 teenagers aged 13-18 years. Socio-demographic factors such as age, gender, school type, parental occupation, and academic performance were analyzed, along with variables like gadget type, usage duration, internet activity, and parental or teacher supervision. To measure gadget addiction, the SASSV Scale was used, while mental health was assessed through the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7) and the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) for depression. The study found a strong correlation between gadget dependence and mental health, with anxiety (correlation coefficient of 0.794) and depression (0.619) both significantly linked to gadget use. The findings highlight the negative effects of uncontrolled gadget use on adolescent mental well-being, particularly regarding anxiety. Key influencing factors include the frequency, type of application used, and duration of gadget use. The study emphasizes the need for effective strategies to manage gadget use among adolescents to mitigate these mental health risks.
Innovation in the development of a maternity warm massage belt for reducing back pain intensity in working pregnant women Putri, Poppy Siska; Ningsih, Sari Widya; Syafitasari, Juanda
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1698

Abstract

About 70% of pregnant women experience back pain, and working pregnant women are often very active. Persistent back pain can affect their quality of life, disrupt daily activities, lower work performance, and even cause trauma in future pregnancies. Currently, maternity belts do not include features such as back support, heating, massage, or an attractive design. This study aims to develop a maternity warm massage belt that can reduce the intensity of back pain. This research uses Research and Development (R&D) with three stages: analysis, development, and product testing. The quasi-experiment design includes a one-group pretest-posttest with 30 respondents selected through purposive sampling from July to September 2024 in the Puskesmas Sidomulyo area. In the first stage, feedback from 5 pregnant women indicated a desire for a belt with back support, heating, massage, and an appealing design. The second stage produced a maternity warm massage belt that met these expectations, with 92% of pregnant women finding it comfortable to use. The third stage of testing showed a reduction in back pain from 4,97 to 3, with a p-value of 0.000, indicating that the maternity warm massage belt effectively reduces back pain intensity. The maternity warm massage belt is effective in reducing back pain in pregnant women and could be an innovative product for further development.

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