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Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering
Published by Politeknik Negeri Batam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25489682     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering
JAEE (Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering) e-ISSN: 2548-9682 is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Batam, Indonesia. It is a free-of-charge open access journal published in two issues per year (June, December). The journal publishes original papers that show advances in the applied electrical engineering field, which includes, but are not limited to, electronics, microelectronics, instrumentation, electrical (power), telecommunication, electro-material, image processing, robotics, artificial intelligence, machine learning, signal processing, biomedical engineering, electronics manufacturing, computer engineering, control engineering, and automation.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik Listrik dan Elektro
Articles 127 Documents
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Assembly Modul Pembaca Transponder RFID dan Pengujiannya Muhammad Arifin; Nadhrah Wivanius; Creed Ridho Sonsania
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JAEE, June 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v7i1.5462

Abstract

Nowadays, development technology is very fast such as Radio Frequency Identification Device (RFID). This RFID technology is very needed. In Indonesia, the most RFID hardware is still bought from other countries especially from Cina. The RFID hardware consists of an RFID transponder and RFID reader module. Some industries or institutions in Indonesia has a chance to produce them both RFID transponder and RFID reader module. In this research focus to manufacture RFID reader module. Manufacturing of RFID reader module has some steps such as drawing the schematic diagram, drawing PCB layout, printing PCB, assembly the components on PCB, and testing. After testing, some data are obtained. The manufactured RFID reader module can successfully read RFID transponder, but this module can only read with the maximum range 7 mm whereas the bought RFID reader module can read more than 7 mm.
Identifikasi Label Kode Leadframe pada Sistem Uji Fungsi RFID Chip Berbasis Template Matching Nanta Fakih Prebianto; Ikhwan Heprilnez Pratama; Nur Sakinah Asaad; Anugerah Wibisana; Hendawan Soebhakti
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JAEE, June 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v7i1.5489

Abstract

The label code in a production process has an important function as an identifier. Making label code on leadframe can be done by laser engraving or painting method. The RFID chip is moved to the leadframe media to carry the signal from the die level to the outside circuit. The conductivity function test is carried out to ensure the circuit works after the die attach and wire bond processes from the RFID chip. Based on the case study on TFME, the results of this function test are stored with manual labeling. The template matching method is applied to read the leadframe label code which will then be scanned in the form of a test technical report. This label identification system uses a Raspberry Pi 3 equipped with a Sony IMX219V2 camera with a resolution of 8 MP. 2 characters that are similar, namely numbers 2 and Z, are eliminated from the sample. In addition, the label code is made in characters with vertical and horizontal lines. In this result, a success rate of 100%. This identified label code then becomes the leadframe identification number in the form of a report file that is stored in a document format.
Evaluasi Kualitas pada PCB Hasil Proses Immersion Tin Vivin Octowinandi; Fadli Firdaus; Ridwan Ridwan; Diono Diono; Rifqi Amalya F; Muhammad Naufal Airlangga Diputra; M Rif'an Maulana
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JAEE, June 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v7i1.5492

Abstract

The PCB manufacturing process involves many processes, one of which is Surface finishes. One type of Surface finishes commonly used is Immersion tin. Immersion tin is a Surface finishes process that uses pure tin in the process. Immersion tin protects the copper from oxidation and makes the copper surface or pad easy to solder. The cleanliness of the pad and the thickness of the Immersion tin affect the quality of the PCB produced. Therefore, the researchers evaluated the quality of the results of the Immersion tin process using the DOE (Design of Experiment) method. Where this method can help in determining the optimal parameters. The variables used are Storage Time After Microetch and Immersion in tin Bath. In the research process it was found that PCBs underwent morphological changes at 23 hours after being stored in storage. This is caused by the presence of moisture that is still present on the PCB as a result of not being optimal during the drying process. In this study, the optimal Solder Coating Thickness in the 14th sample was 4.59 µm and with the parameters Storage Time After Microetch for 50 minutes and Immersion in tin Bath for 120 minutes. For the most optimal pad cleanliness found in the 5th and 12th samples with the Storage Time After Microetch parameter for 30 minutes and 60 minutes and marked by the absence of contaminants on the pad. In addition, in this study there were less than optimal mapping results marked by only 1 part of 1 sample containing tin from 16 test samples. The sample is the 3rd sample with the parameter Storage Time After Microetch for 10 minutes and Immersion in tin Bath for 55 minutes with a tin content of 91.9%.
Analisa Performa Turbin Gas Unit 1 pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Gas PT A Kepri Jon, Rahmat Novri; Atabiq, Fauzun
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JAEE, December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v7i2.5966

Abstract

Abstract—The research in this final project is focused on analyzing ther performance of gas turbines. The gas turbine power plant is analyzed using the technical data of the plant. The data used in this study were obtained from the PLTG PT A Kepri. The research methodology is based on qualitative and quantitative research. The result of the analysis in this study are for a period of six months (April-September) 2022. This study shows that 87% of the expected capacity is available in the period studied. Plant Thermal effeciency ranged from 23% to 28%, Plant Capacity Factor ranged from 61% to 81%, and plant reliability ranged from 46% to 100% (averange 75,5%). For the period studied only 27 MW of power was lost from the expected power of 210 MW. In this study, the gas turbine performance parameter analyzed at PLTG PT A Kepri are within the best industry practice range.
Pengendalian Suhu Terhadap Proses Penetasan Telur Ayam Dengan Kendali Logika Fuzzy Menggunakan IoT Sebagai Monitoring Syahroni, Muhammad; Setyawan, Angga; Risandriya, Sumantri K; Lubis, Eka Mutia; Aryeni, Illa
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JAEE, June 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v8i1.6071

Abstract

Penetasan adalah proses perkembangan embrio pada telur, dimana tujuannya ialah menghasilkan individu baru. Secara mekanisme penetasan secara buatan dinilai lebih baik karena dapat dilakukan secara terus-menerus tanpa terpengaruh kondisi cuaca, karena ditempatkan pada ruangan dan memiliki komponen pengontrol di dalamnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan kendali otomatis berupa fuzzy dan sistem iot sebagai monitoring. Sensor yang digunakan adalah DS18B20 sebagai sensor untuk mendeteksi suhu yang kemudian diolah fuzzy dengan menetapkan nilai suhu ideal 38°C dengan memanfaatkan pwm kecerahan lampu sebagai outputnya. Penelitian yang dilakukan, sistem fuzzy memiliki keberhasilan 100% dengan pembanding diantaranya yaitu perhitungan manual, menggunakan labview dan menggunakan arduino IDE. Sedangkan untuk IoT kecepatan mengirim data antara LCD dan website adalah 5.25 seconds. Hal ini dipengaruhi dari koneksi internet yang digunakan.
Perancangan Aplikasi Konversi RGB CMYK berbasis Python Pratama, Yoga Putra; Prastiwinarti, Wiwi; Ahmad, Luthfiandra; Mahmuda, Zain Sultan
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JAEE, December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v7i2.6360

Abstract

Color is one important component in the printing process. Colors on digital displays have different formats when it comes to printing. This research aims to design an alternative in using an application, and the approach employed in this study makes advantage of the Adobe RGB color standard for testing. The programming language used is Python, which has supporting libraries for designing such applications. The results of the research are images consisting of each color component, C, M, Y, K. This study's conclusion is that the Python programming language can support the creation of this color conversion application and it is easy to design due to sufficient support in application development.
Sistem SCADA berbasis Internet of Things Idris, Hernan S; Saputra, Agung; Mulyadi, Indra Hardian
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JAEE, December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v7i2.6415

Abstract

Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) control on PLCs generally cannot be controlled by IoT via the IoT platform. Therefore, in this study, a PLC-based SCADA control was created which will be displayed on the web. The PLC used in this system is Schneider TM241CE24R, and controlling the IoT system by utilizing the ESP32 module as an intermediary. For communication between the ESP32 and the PLC and Power meter devices, the Modbus RTU communication protokol is used where data will be processed on ESP32 before sending data to the server. The SCADA monitoring system uses the web with Node.JS as the server side and Express.JS as the framework, and uses Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) as the communication protokol between ESP32 and the server. System testing consists of communication between the PLC and the Power meter to ESP32, ESP32 communication to Node.JS, testing the delay in sending data from the web to the PLC device, testing the delay in sending PLC to the web and testing packet loss in sending data using the Wireshark software. The results of this research can make it easier for SCADA systeMS that use RS485 as a communication that can be monitored in realtime, the average delay response time on PLC and Power meter communication devices to the web is 0.3 seconds when connected to the good internet and the average delay response time of 0.5-1 second when the internet is bad and this system can be accessed anywhere as long as this device is connected to the internet.
Omni-directional Movement on the MRT PURVI Ship Robot Wijaya, Ryan Satria; Kaputra, Aldi; Prasetyo, Naufal Abdurrahman; Soebhakti, Hendawan; Prayoga, Senanjung; Wibisana, Anugerah; Fatekha, Rifqi Amalya; Jamzuri, Eko Rudiawan; Nugroho, Mochamad Ari Bagus
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JAEE, December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v7i2.6475

Abstract

Ship transportation is the primary mode of trade and transportation at sea in the maritime industry. Initially, humans employed ships as a method of pursuing and capturing fish or animals in aquatic environments. As the ship era progresses, it actively engages in all aspects pertaining to ships. Presently, the ship is propelled by its engine, which is a significant improvement over its initial reliance on wood or oars. In addition to engines, propellers are employed to transform the rotational motion of the engine into propulsive force in the marine environment. Propellers are also present on aircraft, serving the same purpose but positioned at various locations in the air. A thruster is a hybrid device that combines an engine and a propeller. This sort of thruster is specifically designed for use on tiny boats or prototypes, for the purpose of simulating, exhibiting, or participating in contests. ESC is a component that facilitates the alteration of the input value to the intended velocity. In addition to their primary function of fulfilling food requirements, ships are presently employed in diverse capacities, including military vessels, tourist vessels, submarines, passenger ships, and more.
Reducing Coating Defects by Implementing Auto Dripping System on The Finishing Machine Octowinandi, Vivin; Firdaus, Fadli; Arifin, Muhammad; Maulidiah, Hana Mutialif; Iqbal, Muhammad
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JAEE, December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v7i2.6722

Abstract

Finishing Process is one of the most important processes in the manufacture of resistors, because it is the process of forming the resistor body by coating the resistor with a coating liquid. However, in this process there are still many cases of product defects, one of the main causes is the uncontrolled viscosity of the coating liquid causing the formation of body resistors is not good, or what is called Body deform and body thin defects. Auto Dripping is a useful tool for automatically dripping methanol liquid which aims to control the viscosity of the coating liquid in the finishing process. Because Auto Dripping is a tool that has just been implemented and does not yet have the right parameter settings, it is necessary to do trials to find the right parameters so that Auto Dripping functions properly. In Auto Dripping there are two settings that can be controlled, namely Stroke Speed and Stroke Length, these two settings affect the output of methanol liquid that comes out. In this study using SPC tools to analyze the parameters being tested, namely the Control Chart which is used to monitor the stability of a process and study process changes from time to time. then, in this study also used the Process Capability Analysis method. This method is very effective in viewing the performance of a process, is used to measure process capability by comparing its distribution with the distribution of specifications accurately and provides a clearer picture. After carrying out this project, the authors concluded that the implementation of the Auto Dripping set up parameter has proven to be quite influential in reducing the case of coating defects caused by uncontrolled viscosity, namely by maintaining the stability of the coating viscosity so that it can produce resistors that meet specifications. From the data above, the production of resistors has been running stably with a period of 5 weeks, with 100 resistor samples being measured. With an average value of 2.82 mm. As for the Cpk value after implementing the new parameter setup, which is 3.35, this is a high result and meets the standard, which is ≥1.5.
Penerapan Computer Vision untuk Deteksi Warna dan Ukuran Buah secara Real-Time pada Alat Penyortir Buah Aryeni, Illa; Maulidiah, Hana Mutialif; Toar, Handri; Wicaksono, Muhammad Jaka Wimbang; Gunawan, Indra
Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JAEE, December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaee.v7i2.6740

Abstract

Computer vision aims to build a computer that can see like humans. Humans can immediately recognize and define an object after seeing and recording an object. This is different from computer visual systems, where camera recordings cannot be directly translated, defined, and recognized by computers, therefore digital image processing is needed first. In this study, computer vision technology was used to detect fruit based on color, size, and shape in real time. The fruit is placed on a conveyor belt, then the fruit object is captured by a webcam using object tracking. Computer vision algorithms and programs can detect fruit objects and recognize ripe and unripe fruits by converting RGB (Red, Green, Blue) colors into HSV (Hue, Saturation, Value) for the color segmentation process. After the detection process, a selector is placed at the end of the conveyor which is used to sort the fruit into 2 categories, namely ripe and unripe. In addition, this study also determines the size and shape of the fruit. From design, realization, and testing, it was found that the success rate of detecting ripe fruit was 97.33% and unripe fruit was 93.33%. To get maximum results, it needs to be supported by room lighting settings that are kept constant.

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