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Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27222128     DOI : 10.30821
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Education
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences (IJIS) is an international, scholarly open access, peer-reviewed and fully refereed journal focusing on theories, methods and applications in Islamic social sciences. As an international, online-only journal it is devoted to the publication of original, primary research (theoretical and empirical papers) as well as practical applications relating to Islamic social sciences with no cost.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 90 Documents
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HADIS TEMATIK TENTANG CYBERBULLYING: Integrasi Pendekatan Psikologis dalam Upaya Pencegahan Raihan, Nur; Wildan, T
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/islamijah.v5i3.23875

Abstract

Cyberbullying is growing along with the rapid development of technology and social media, which has an impact on the mental health of victims. This study aims to analyse thematic traditions related to social ethics and respect in Islam and integrate psychological approaches for Cyberbullying prevention. Using a qualitative method of analysis, this study identifies traditions that teach the importance of maintaining honour and the prohibition of harming others. The psychological approach used includes the impact of Cyberbullying on mental health, such as anxiety and depression, as well as prevention strategies, such as increasing empathy and self-control. The integration between Islamic teachings and psychology offers a comprehensive preventive solution to create a healthier digital environment. The results show that the integration of thematic hadith about Cyberbullying with a psychological approach provides a comprehensive solution to prevent Cyberbullying through strengthening moral values and building mental resilience based on Islamic teachings.
ISLAMIC POLITICAL THOUGHT AS IBADAH: Reinterpreting Hassan Hanafi’s Progressive Vision Huda, Khoirul; Yudha, Dian Pratama; Ibbna, Mulazi
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/islamijah.v6i1.24118

Abstract

Research on Hassan Hanafi's political thought focuses on three main aspects. First, the concept of "Leftist Islam," which emphasizes the struggle against social injustice toward the poor and the oppressed, while promoting the principle of equal rights and responsibilities for all citizens. Second, Occidentalism, which refers to a critical study of Western civilization from a comprehensive social perspective, including an analysis of its strengths and weaknesses. Third, the hermeneutical approach, which is a method of interpreting the Qur’an in a modern context. Hassan Hanafi's thought has received mixed responses from Muslim intellectuals some support his ideas, while many others offer critiques. Among the scholars who have examined his ideas are Fazlur Rahman, Mohammed Arkoun, and Nurcholish Madjid, while Kuntowijoyo is among his critics. Despite differing opinions, these do not necessarily diminish the value of Hassan Hanafi’s thought. Some of his ideas remain relevant as sources of inspiration for efforts to rebuild Islamic civilization. This relevance can also be evaluated from the perspective of the Qur’an.
IDDAH DAN IHDAD DALAM PERSPEKTIF PEGAWAI PEREMPUAN: Realitas dan Tantangan di Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Aceh Utara Hanum, Zulfita
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/islamijah.v6i1.24380

Abstract

`Iddah dan ihdad merupakan kewajiban syariat yang harus dijalani oleh seorang wanita setelah perceraian atau wafatnya suami. Dalam konteks wanita karir, pelaksanaan `iddah dan ihdad sering kali menghadapi tantangan karena tuntutan pekerjaan dan dinamika kehidupan modern. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan praktik `iddah dan ihdad dan perspektif HKI terhadap praktik `iddah dan ihdad di Lingkungan Kantor Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Aceh Utara, serta mengindentifikasi kendala yang dihadapi wanita karir selama menjalani `iddah dan ihdad. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi lapangan di lingkungan Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian adalah wanita karir yang bekerja di Kementerian Agama dan memiliki pengalaman menjalani `iddah dan ihdad. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis tematik untuk menggali pola-pola utama yang muncul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman dan pelaksanaan `iddah dan ihdad masih beragam, dengan tantangan utama berupa tekanan institusional, ekspektasi sosial, dan minimnya regulasi yang eksplisit. Meskipun sebagian pegawai berupaya menyesuaikan diri dengan tuntutan syariat melalui pengambilan cuti atau pengurangan aktivitas publik, keterbatasan dukungan struktural sering menimbulkan konflik peran, beban psikologis, dan dilema moral. Lingkungan kerja yang belum sepenuhnya responsif terhadap kebutuhan spiritual pegawai perempuan turut memperparah situasi ini. Penelitian merekomendasikan pendekatan institusional yang lebih humanis, religius, dan inklusif, termasuk penguatan literasi keagamaan, penyusunan kebijakan fleksibel, dukungan psikososial, serta kolaborasi ulama dan profesional dalam menyusun panduan pelaksanaan `iddah dan ihdad di sektor formal. Pendekatan ini penting untuk memastikan bahwa nilai-nilai syariat tetap dapat dijalankan secara bermartabat tanpa mengabaikan realitas kerja modern. Kata Kunci: `Iddah, Ihdad, Wanita Karir, Hukum Keluarga Islam, Konflik Peran
IMPLIKASI FIKIH MUAMALAH TERHADAP LEGALITAS UPAH PENGUMPUL DONASI: Analisis Kritis Transaksi Filantropi Kontemporer Nasution, Ahmad Ridwan
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/islamijah.v6i1.25518

Abstract

The phenomenon of fundraising for various noble causes is widespread in society. However, the practice of fundraisers taking wages directly from collected donations raises legal questions. This article analyzes the legality of such practices using a normative legal research method (library study) from the perspective of Fiqh Muamalah. The research concludes that it is not permissible to take fundraiser compensation from the donation funds themselves. The principle of Fiqh Muamalah mandates that donation funds must be distributed entirely to the recipients (mustahik). Taking wages is considered to diminish the recipients' rights and potentially violate trust.Consequently, transparency and accountability in donation management are crucial. It is recommended that operational costs or fundraiser compensation be allocated from separate funding sources, or with the explicit consent of donors from the outset. This research provides understanding and guidance for individuals and philanthropic organizations.Keywords: Fundraising, Fundraiser Compensation, Fiqh Muamalah, Islamic Law
A LITERATURE REVIEW ON ISLAMIC CONTRACTS IN SHARIA FINANCING Mabrur, Imam; Andani, Merry; Jaiti, Nur; Nur'aini, Nur'aini
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/islamijah.v6i2.25431

Abstract

This study aims to identify, classify, and analyze various Islamic financing contracts, including traditional types and contemporary multi-contract structures, in response to evolving economic and financial technologies. Employing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and qualitative-descriptive method, the study examines literature from 2015 to 2025 sourced from major academic databases. Findings indicate that murabahah, ijarah, musyarakah, and mudharabah remain core instruments, while hybrid models such as IMBT and murabahah-wakalah are increasingly adopted to address complex financing needs. Supporting contracts, such as wakalah, kafalah, rahn, hiwalah, qardh, and wadiah, play a strategic role in ensuring legal compliance, operational efficiency, and financial inclusion. The study highlights the urgency of contract systematization to enhance the effectiveness, Sharia compliance, and innovation of Indonesia’s Islamic finance system.Keywords: Islamic contracts; Islamic financing; contract classification; Shariah-compliant finance; Islamic financial instruments
EPISTEMOLOGI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: ANALISIS KONSEPTUAL TERHADAP INTEGRASI WAHYU DAN AKAL DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER MUSLIM Indah, Astrid Veranita
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/islamijah.v6i2.25600

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the epistemological construction of Islamic education through the examination of the integration of revelation and reason in the formation of a holistic and contextual Muslim character. The research methodology uses a qualitative approach with library research that analyzes classical and contemporary literature on Islamic epistemology. Content analysis techniques with a hermeneutic approach are applied to interpret fundamental meanings in Islamic epistemological texts. The findings of the study reveal that the epistemology of Islamic education has distinctive characteristics that integrate revelation as a primary source of knowledge with reason as an instrument of interpretation within the framework of the monotheistic paradigm. This integration is realized through the harmonization of bayani (explanatory), burhani (demonstrative), and irfani (intuitive) methodologies that produce a comprehensive knowledge system. The implementation of Islamic epistemology in the formation of Muslim character shows significant relevance in facing the challenges of globalization and the digital era through the development of graduates who have intellectual competence, moral integrity, and balanced spirituality. This study concludes that the epistemology of Islamic education offers an alternative educational paradigm that is able to accommodate the advancement of science without sacrificing Islamic spiritual and ethical values.
HOME IN THE POETRY OF SAUDI ARABIA POETS: Taher Zamakhshari an Example of a Distinguished Arab Dahami, Yahya Saleh Hasan
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences Vol 6, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/islamijah.v6i3.25527

Abstract

Poets always glorify and praise the homeland. The homeland is an absolutely crucial matter among Saudi poets, Arab poets, and, I can say, among every thoughtful human being. Several Saudi poets dealt with the same issue, presenting us with gorgeous lyrical poetic pieces praising their homeland, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Through the poem "My Homeland (وطني)" by Taher Zamakhshari, the study intends to underline the poet's capability, awareness, and proficiency while similarly proving the poet’s sentiment and loyalty for the glorious homeland. It attempts to make a tangible effort to value, assess, and appraise the poet's faculty and aptitude through drawing on poetic metaphors, pictures, and symbols in his poem understudy. The analysis commences with a short introduction to poetry and its significance, followed by a glance at Saudi Poetry: The Beating Heart of All Genres of Literature, and then another glance at the career of the Saudi poet Taher Zamakhshari. The chief issue of the research is the critical-analytical-descriptive approach to the poem "My Homeland." The paper employs such a technique, paying great attention to the conception of homeland since it is the primary theme. The paper, after that, ends with a discussion and a conclusion.
PENDIDIKAN DAN MANDOK HATTA ETNIK BATAK TOBA Syawal, Hasanul; Marsa, Yummy Jumiati
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences Vol 6, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/islamijah.v6i3.23946

Abstract

This study explores the profound role of Mandok Hata, a traditional Batak Toba oral custom, as socio-cultural capital in fostering holistic educational development within the Batak Toba society. Moving beyond conventional formal learning paradigms, this research posits that Mandok Hata serves as a crucial indigenous pedagogical tool, transmitting values, ethics, historical knowledge, and social norms across generations. Through an ethnographic approach, this study investigates how the practice of Mandok Hata cultivates essential life skills, critical thinking, and a strong sense of community identity among Batak Toba youth, thereby complementing and enriching formal education. Findings reveal that the intricate layers of symbolism, rhetoric, and performativity inherent in Mandok Hata contribute significantly to the development of communicative competence, emotional intelligence, and cultural resilience. This research argues for the recognition and integration of such local wisdom practices into contemporary educational frameworks to achieve a more culturally relevant and holistic educational development that honors indigenous heritage while preparing individuals for modern challenges. Keywords: Mandok Hata, Local Wisdom, Batak Toba, Holistic Education 
PERSEPSI UMAT MUSLIM GENERASI Z TERHADAP UMAT KRISTIANI DALAM RANGKA PENCEGAHAN KONFLIK KEAGAMAAN Aulia, Guruh Ryan; Rahman, Magfirah; Wardi, Syah
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences Vol 6, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/islamijah.v6i3.25537

Abstract

This article investigates how Generation Z Muslims view Christians, with the aim of preventing religious conflict in Indonesia's diverse society. Generation Z, who live in a digital and multicultural era, have broad access to information and religious social interactions that influence their views on diversity. This article uses a qualitative approach and in-depth interviews, and reveals that most Generation Z Muslims show positive attitudes towards Christians, as seen in the values of brotherhood, tolerance, and religious moderation. Christians are seen as an equal segment of Indonesian society, who uphold human values and do not interfere with the religious practices of Muslims. These values, which are rooted in Islamic teachings such as Surah Al-Kafirun verse 6, play an important role in preventing religious conflict. Generation Z Muslims have significant potential to act as agents of peace and promote inclusive community development. Therefore, interfaith education and the strengthening of multicultural values in higher education need to be improved.
KEABSAHAN TRANSAKSI DAN RISIKO PRODUK CACAT DI SHOPEE: ANALISIS NORMATIF UU 8/1999 Syah, Zaki Kaisar; Muhlizar, Muhlizar; Arif, Zuhri
Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences Vol 6, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/islamijah.v6i3.26776

Abstract

Abstact: This article examines the legal validity of online transactions and the allocation of risks related to defective products on the Shopee marketplace from a normative juridical perspective. Using the framework of Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, the study analyzes the extent to which electronic transactions meet legal requirements and how consumer rights are guaranteed when goods received are damaged or do not conform to the order. The research highlights the responsibilities of business actors, the legal position of consumers, and the mechanisms available for dispute resolution within the platform. The findings show that although Shopee provides internal complaint and refund features, the substantive protection of consumers still relies heavily on the provisions of national consumer law, particularly regarding liability, misleading information, and the obligation to provide goods in accordance with agreed specifications. This article concludes that strengthening legal certainty and enforcement mechanisms is essential to ensure fair and accountable e-commerce practices in Indonesia.Keywords: Legal regulations, Consumer Protection, Sales and Purchase Agreement, Shopee, Defective Products.

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