Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
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The Effect of Slow Deep Breathing and Warm Water Foot Bathing on Blood Pressure Reduction in Hypertensive Patients
Suryandari, Dewi;
Ningrum, Arlindha Rahayu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.2890
Hypertension is one of the silent killers as it often does not produce noticeable symptoms, and patients become aware of it only when the perceived illness has become severe. Hypertension could lead to complications if not promptly managed, and its management can be either pharmacological or non-pharmacological. Non-pharmacological approaches to reducing blood pressure are increasingly being studied, including the combination therapy of slow-deep breathing and warm water foot bathing. Slow-deep breathing involves slow and deep respiratory relaxation, while warm water foot bathing is a relaxation technique that utilizes warm water as a medium. The study aimed to determine the effect of slow-deep breathing and warm water foot bathing on blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients. The research employed a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test approach without a control group. The total sampling was 24 respondents. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The study revealed pre-intervention that the average systolic blood pressure was 160.63 mmHg, and the diastolic blood pressure was 95.42 mmHg. Post-intervention presented the average systolic blood pressure reduced to 140.42 mmHg, and the diastolic blood pressure decreased to 86.04 mmHg. The Wilcoxon test results obtained that the systolic blood pressure had a p-value of 0.000 (p-value < 0.05), and the diastolic blood pressure had a p-value of 0.000 (p-value < 0.05). Based on these results, there was an effect of slow-deep breathing and warm water foot bathing on blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients.
Relationship Between Educational Level and Knowledge in Self-Medication of Diarrhea Disease Disease in Children
Sari, Ferika Indra;
Toyo, Eleonora Maryeta;
Munawaroh, Siti;
Akbar, Nanda Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3045
In Indonesia, diarrhea is the second killer of toddlers after ISPA and 10,000 toddlers die from diarrhea every year. Proportion of diarrhea cases in Central Java in 2014 was 79.8%. The main options for seeking recovery from an illness include seeking treatment at a health service center or treating yourself. increasing knowledge about diarrhea, it is necessary to provide health education. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of education with the level of knowledge of self-medication of diarrhea in children as parents in Bae District, Kudus Regency. Method: The purpose of research was to decide the relationship among the level of education and the level of knowledge of diarrhea self-medication in children as parents in Bae District, Kudus Regency. The research was called a quantitative research by a cross sectional approach. The population were all people in Bae District, Kudus Regency. The design of this research was quantitative analysis through a proportional sampling technique. The instrument is applied a questionnaire on a sample of 400 respondents in the community in Bae sub-district. The data analysis used in this study begins by using a validity test to measure whether a questionnaire is valid or not; reliability test to measure whether a questionnaire is consistent or stable over time. Furthermore, the One Sample Kolmogorov Smirnov test was carried out to see that the data was normally distributed and the Spearman rank test to determine the relationship or influence between two ordinal scale variables. Results and Conclusions: The results showed a significant relationship between education level and parental knowledge in self-medication for diarrheal disease in children with a correlation coefficient of 0.928, so it is included in the very strong category and the results are significant.
The Effectiveness of Therapy Combination of Acupressure and Lavender Aromatherapy Toward Elderly Pain with Arthritis Gout: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Vilda, Vilda;
Herlinah, Lily;
Permatasari, Tria Astika Endah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3220
The total population of the elderly has been rising all over the world. It is predicted with the nature of human aging several health problems will be a new burden including Arthritis Gout. This type of joint disease causes pain in the joints accompanied by stiffness, redness, and edema. A Non-pharmacological approach is strongly needed as combination therapy which has been effective in reducing pain. Acupressure and aromatherapy have been widely used in several populations but limited knowledge in the effect of pain among patients with arthritis gout. Objective. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure therapy and lavender aromatherapy on reducing pain in the elderly with gout arthritis. Methods: This research is a quasi-experiment with a two-group pre-test and post-test design approach. Respondents were divided into control and intervention groups. The instrument used in this study is the NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) using Likert Scale 0-10. Data analysis using Independent T-Test. Results: The majority of was in the early phase (45-59 years), female, and had high education. The results of the analysis showed a statistically significant decrease in pain scale h a p-value of 0.001. Conclusion: The combination of acupressure and lavender aromatherapy is effective in lowering pain scales in elderly people with gout arthritis.
The Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Self-Efficacy Santri
Faizah, Imamatul;
Hasina, Siti Nur;
Sari, Ratna Yunita;
Rohmawati, Riska;
Putri, Rahmadaniar Aditya
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3238
Low Self-Efficacy is a problem for every new santri who lives in Islamic boarding schools. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is an empirical therapy that aims to increase psychological flexibility as a basis for handling self-acceptance, self-awareness and self-efficacy in psychotherapy. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on self-efficacy of new santri. Methods: This study was designed as a quasi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test control group or a non-equivalent control group. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with 22 treatment group respondents and 22 control group respondents. The variables are acceptance and commitment therapy as independent variables and self-efficacy as dependent variable. This study used the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) instrument which has been adapted to Indonesian. The statistical test used t-test with α ≤ 0.05. Results: The treatment group showed a difference in the average value of self-efficacy between before and after participating in acceptance and commitment therapy as the results of paired sample t test obtained a value of p = 0.000 in treatment group and p = 0.197 in control group. Conclusion: Acceptance and commitment therapy has an effect on self-efficacy of new santri at Islamic Boarding School of Daruttaqwa Gresik. ACT can be used as an alternative of nursing interventions especially in islamic boarding schools.
Analysis of Individual Factors on the Usefulness of Trusted Information Systems at X Primary Clinic
Sholihah, Firdha Amaliatus;
Sugiyanta, Sugiyanta;
Asmaningrum, Nurfika
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3241
Implementing SIM in Clinics as one of the FKTPs is very useful in providing health services. This study aims to analyze individual factors regarding perceived benefits through the intervening variable perceived ease of use of information technology at private clinics in Jember district. This quantitative research is analytical research with an observational approach. The population of this study was 46 employees at two private clinics who had SIMRS usernames. The sampling technique uses the total sampling method. Research data was obtained from the results of filling out questionnaires by respondents. Data analysis using the SmartPLS application with the Partial Least Square technique. The results show that Individual factors have a strong contribution to perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness.Individual factors have a positive effect on perceived ease of use with a path coefficient value of 0.427, a T-statistic value of 3.498.Individual factors have a positive effect on perceived usefulness with a path coefficient value of 0.077. The path coefficient value of 0.844 shows that there is a strong and positive influence between perceived convenience on perceived usefulness with a high T-statistic value (11.177).Individual factors influence perceived usefulness through the intervening variable perceived ease of use.
Incidence of Gingival Mucosa Karyolysis in the Use of Food Coloring as A Dental Plaque Detection Material (Study on Mus Musculus)”
Handayatun, Naning Nur;
Rudi, David;
Fitria, Karin Tika;
Fairuz, Fairuz
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3245
Bacteria in dental and oral diseases can lead to systemic issues like kidney and heart disease, emphasizing the importance of maintaining oral hygiene. Disclosing solution, a plaque-revealing agent, is pivotal in assessing plaque removal efficacy. The optimal concentration of rose pink food coloring for plaque visibility is 2.5 g/20 ml water. However, the potential impact of this coloring on oral epithelium remains unstudied. Objective: This research aimed to evaluate the effect of disclosing solution food coloring on the gingival mucosal layer in mice. Pure experimental research with a control group design involved 6 mice (Mus musculus) each in treatment and control groups. Erythrocyn, derived from rose pink food coloring, was applied to mice’s gingiva for 2 minutes daily over 7 days. Labio-gingival epithelial cells were then sampled and analyzed using the modified Feulgen-Roseenbeck method. 58.33% of mice showed karyolysis in gingival epithelial cells, contrasting with no karyolysis in lip mucosa. Careful management of food coloring-containing erythrosine as a plaque detection agent is crucial to prevent contact with oral mucosa or prompt cleaning if contact occurs.
Instruments for Measuring Patient Safety Competencies in Clinical Settings: A Literature Review
Suciati, Suciati;
Asmaningrum, Nurfika;
Suhari, Suhari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3250
Patient safety culture has emerged as a global priority necessitating improvement to prevent patient accidents. Measuring the competency of healthcare workers concerning patient safety within health services is essential, and various instruments can be employed for this purpose. This study aims to analyze the instruments used to measure patient safety competency. Method: A systematic review was conducted using the PRISMA protocol and the JBI assessment tool to identify eligible articles. Two electronic databases, PubMed and Google Scholar, were searched. The keywords used in the research included “instrument safety culture in clinical settings”; “Safety culture instrument”; "instrument for patient safety culture". Inclusion criteria encompassed research on instruments measuring patient safety competency, published in English within the last ten years (2014-2024). Results: The review identified 15 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Four types of instruments were commonly used to measure patient safety competency: the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ), the Manchester Patient Safety Framework (MaPSAF), the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC), and the TeamSTEPPS Teamwork Perceptions Questionnaire (T-TPQ). Conclusion: The instruments SAQ, MaPSAF, HSOPSC, and T-TPQ have demonstrated effectiveness in measuring various dimensions related to patient safety culture. To optimize the assessment of patient safety culture within health service facilities.
Quality of Discharge Education: Chronic Diseases Patients’ Perspectives
Rahmawati, Syifa Eka;
Kurniawan, Titis;
Sari, Eka Afrima;
Trisyani, Mira;
Pahria, Tuti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3257
Readmission is a condition where a patient needs to be re-hospitalized shortly after their initial discharge. One crucial component in preventing readmission is the quality of discharge education. Objective: This study aims to describe the quality of discharge education among patients with chronic diseases Method : A quantitative descriptive study design was used. A total of 121 in patients with chronic disease from a regional general hospital in West Java were selected through consecutive sampling. Demographic and characteristic questionnaires and the Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale (QDTS) were used as instruments. It consisting of 6 paired questions with a validity value 0.98 and reliability 0.92. Descriptive statistics were applied for data analysis. Results: Chronic patients' score of content needed and content received were high (46.7 ± 11.9). This means that patients have high information needs and the information they received from nurses answer their needs. However, there are some points where it is considered that the needed information has not been fulfilled by the information received. Conclusions: Even though the quality of the provided discharge education is high, the improvement particularly in terms of information related to who and when should be contacted and information about emotion are needed.
Description of Blood Lead Levels with Uric Acid Concentration Regarding Smoking and Period Time Habits of Exposure Batik Industry Workers
Elisa, Dela Shalsha;
Permatasari, Fadila Dian;
Permatasari, Octavia Sella Dwi;
Harningsih, Tri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3260
The use of heavy metals as a mixture in the batik production process is still ongoing today. Increased concentrations of heavy metals cause accumulation in workers' bodies. Lead exposure and poisoning has now become a global concern in the environmental field. Environmental and behavioral factors, especially in terms of smoking habits, are supported by the length of time exposure to pollutants each day. Blood lead levels are a risk factor for gout. This research was conducted with the aim of providing an overview of lead levels and uric acid levels in workers at the Batik Home Industry in Banaran Village based on smoking habits and length of time exposure to pollutants each day. The examination was carried out at the Yogyakarta City Health and Calibration Laboratory Center (BLKK). The research method used was descriptive of workers blood samples. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Samples are selected based on predetermined criteria. Samples were analyzed using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The results of research on 24 respondents showed that the lowest lead level was 0,030 μg/dL and the highest was 4,896 μg/dL. The lowest range of uric acid levels is 4,0 mg/dL and the highest is 11,8 mg/dL. The average period of time that workers are exposed to pollutants is 8 hours/day and there are 11 respondents who have a smoking habit. Based on these results, it is stated that every worker has lead levels in their blood but it does not cause toxic effects.
Servical Dilatation Measuring Device
Putri, Winda Astria;
Widyawati, Melyana Nurul;
Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3264
Childbirth represents a physiological phenomenon encountered by females subsequent to the gestational process, necessitating the assistance of healthcare professionals for its monitoring also evaluation. Presently, the manual assessment of cervical dilation through digital palpation by obstetricians or midwives remains the prevailing approach. Nonetheless, manual cervical manipulation is administered by healthcare providers in various clinical settings, leading to subjective also potentially imprecise diagnostic results, which heavily depend on the skill also clinical judgment of the provider. This study aims to examine the development of cervical dilation measurement tools from 1998 to 2015. It underscores the imperative for a tool capable of delivering impartial also precise assessments devoid of human influence. This inquiry adopts a literature review methodology, employing Evidence Based Practice (EBP) as the framework for exploration, leveraging Google Scholar as the primary database. The retrieved literature, spanning from 1995 to 2005, exclusively comprises international journals. Within this systematic scrutiny, apparatuses utilized for dilation measurement are systematically cataloged as per their operational principles also clinical utility. The analysis suggests that image data processing technology holds considerable promise for refinement into instrumentation dedicated to cervical dilation assessment.