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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Articles 2,081 Documents
Peer-Based Interventions to Improve Self-Efficacy in Patients with Chronic Diseases Bengu Ndona, Maria Fulgensia; Nurachmah, Elly; Kurnia, Dikha Ayu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6755

Abstract

Chronic diseases such as heart failure, diabetes, and hypertension require active patient involvement in self-management. Self-efficacy is a key factor that influences the success of self-management among individuals with chronic conditions. This article aims to synthesize current empirical evidence on the effectiveness of peer-based interventions in improving self-efficacy among patients with chronic diseases. This study employed a systematic review approach based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). Literature was retrieved from PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, EBSCOhost, Wiley, and Google Scholar databases. The inclusion criteria were full-text articles in English, with designs such as randomized controlled trials, quasi-experiments, and pilot studies published between 2015 and 2025. Of the 635,062 8 articles identifie the inclusion criteria and were analyzed. The included articles were critically appraised using appropriate tools and independently reviewed for quality and relevance, with data systematically extracted and narratively synthesized due to methodological heterogeneity. All reviewed studies reported a significant increase in self-efficacy following peer-based interventions. These interventions were implemented in various formats, including group training, theory-based peer coaching (eg, Health Belief Model, Health Promotion Model), digital peer support, and nurse-facilitated peer programs. Some studies also demonstrate long-term effects and additional benefits such as improved quality of life, better stress management, and reduced stigma. Peer-based interventions are proven effective in enhancing self-efficacy among patients with chronic diseases and may serve as a complementary strategy in clinical practice and primary health care services.
Postpartum Blues - Husband's Support for Primipara Birth: Scoping Review Rahayu, Gemi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6763

Abstract

The process of childbirth causes several psychological changes in the mother, feelings of happiness, sadness and fear. These changes in feelings can occur in the first week after giving birth. Postpartum psychological changes called postpartum blues are more at risk of occurring in primitive mothers, where there is a change in the role of a mother. Husband's support greatly affects how psychological changes can cause postpartum blues problems especially in primitive mothers. The purpose of this literature review study was made to identify the husband's support for the incidence of baby blues in primipara mothers. The method used in this study is a socpong review and was systematically studied based on PRISMA flow cahart using Proquest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases with the keywords "husband support" and "primipara". With the inclusion criterion, research articles in 2017-2022 were found 871 articles using English, full text and in the form of articles. After scanning, 16 articles were obtained that matched the criteria and then a review was carried out. The results of the scoping review study showed that the husband's support for primipara mothers showed that mothers who received support from their husbands were less at risk of experiencing postpartum blue.
Relationship between Child Marriage and Stunting Incidence Hastuti, Lidia; Mardiyani, Ridha; Samad, Abdu; Purwanto, Dedy; Masitha, Wulan; Dewi, Ika Laksita; Wibowo, Yudi Herdianto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6766

Abstract

Child marriage has a negative impact on the health of mothers and toddlers and can contribute to stunting. In reality, many women who marry at a young age and give birth under the age of 19 are mentally unprepared to face pregnancy, childbirth, and raising children. Objective: This study aims to find out the relationship between child marriage and stunting. This study uses a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were married couples who already had children. The sample selection used an accidental sampling technique, with a sample size of 30 respondents. Data collection using questionnaires by research surveyors to collect primary data. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square test. Statistically, there is a significant relationship between child marriage and stunting incidence p=0.04 (p<0.05). Child marriage has a risk of 1.67 times having a child with stunting compared to marriage in adulthood (OR= 1.67, 95% CI 1.32-8.74). The level of maternal education is not related to the incidence of stunting p = 0.09 (p> 0.05). There is no relationship between maternal employment and the incidence of stunting p = 0.27 (p> 0.05), but the results of the estimation test show that mothers who do not work have a risk of 2.8 times stunted children compared to mothers who work (OR = 2.8, 95% CI 0.42-18.38). There is a relationship between the number of children and the incidence of stunting p = 0.04 (p <0.05). Mothers who have children > 2 are at risk of having stunted children compared to mothers who have children ≤2 (OR = 2.17, 95% CI 1.43-3.28). Anemia in mothers during pregnancy is not related to the incidence of stunting with a value of p = 0.35 (p> 0.05). There is a significant relationship between early marriage, the number of children, and the incidence of stunting. The level of education, employment, and anemia status in mothers during pregnancy are not related to the incidence of stunting.
Are Psychological Empowerment, Quality of Work Life, Organizational Commitment, and Job Satisfaction Necessary for Employee Performance in Manufacturing? Dual-Analysis SEM-PLS and NCA Alfain, Muhammad Zain; Noekent, Vitradesie; Shidiq, Rama Fajar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6767

Abstract

The manufacturing sector in Indonesia serves as a strategic economic pillar, significantly contributing to national growth. With a target to account for more than 20% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by 2024. this sector not only drives economic development but also absorbs a substantial portion of the workforceThis study investigates the relationships between Psychological Empowerment, Quality of Work Life, Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction , and Employee Performance. Data from 287 Manufacturing employees in Kendal were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS and Necessary Condition Analysis (NCA). The results show that Psychological Empowerment and Quality of Work Life significantly influence Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction. Both factors are also necessary conditions for these outcomes. Organizational Commitment and Quality of Work Life significantly impact Employee Performance, but Job Satisfaction does not directly affect performance in SEM. However, NCA identifies Job Satisfaction as a necessary condition for performance, emphasizing the dual importance of sufficient and necessary thresholds in Psychological Empowerment and Quality of Work Life. The study’s originality lies in combining SEM-PLS and NCA for a comprehensive analysis and exploring these relationships in an Indonesian manufacturing context. Practical implications include prioritizing employee empowerment, supportive work environments, and competitive compensation. Limitations involve the exclusion of other variables and affecting generalizability.
Web-Based Triage Analysis (Triage Go) on Speed and Accuracy of Service Ramliana, Adhy; Triyanto, Endang
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6768

Abstract

The increasing number of visits to the ER requires nurses and ER staff to move quickly in assessing the condition and sorting patients based on their severity. This is to determine the priority of patient management. The administrative process for registration often takes a long time so that nurses still use paper to perform initial triage on patients. In this digital era, technology-based solutions are becoming increasingly relevant, especially with the increasing use of digital platforms worldwide. Method: Article search using electronic databases such as Pubmed, Science direct, and Google Scholar. The search for articles used were articles published in 2019-2024, using the keywords "Triage" AND "Web Triage" AND "Speed" OR "Accuracy" OR "ER Service". Results: Based on 10 articles obtained, it was found that the use of Web-based Triage is one of the implementations of innovation that can be applied to improve the quality of service time in the ER. Analysis of web-based Triage (TRIAGE GO) can influence the speed and accuracy of service in the ER of Cilacap Regional Hospital. Conclusion: Web-based triage system as the best solution to optimize services in Emergency Installation.
Analysis of the Relationship Between the Implementation of the Clinical Pathway for NSTEMI Disease and Service Variance Hapsari, Palupi Setyo; Adrianto, Ratno; Pakki, Irfansyah Baharuddin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6773

Abstract

This research was conducted to address the increasing number of NSTEMI (Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction) cases, which represent a significant portion of heart attack patients (85%) according to the 2023 Ischemic Myocardial Infarction National Audit. The challenge for healthcare providers is to ensure optimal care for these patients. Clinical Pathways are structured guidelines designed to improve service quality, but despite a relatively high compliance rate (82%) for filling out Clinical Pathways at Taman Husada Bontang Hospital, there has been no clear analysis of how Clinical Pathway implementation benefits patient outcomes. Therefore, the study aims to evaluate the relationship between the implementation of Clinical Pathway and the quality of care provided to NSTEMI patients. The study aims to analyze the relationship between the implementation of the Clinical Pathway for NSTEMI patients and the quality of service at Taman Husada Bontang Hospital. Quantitative research method with a cross-sectional case study approach. The sample technique used is non-probability sampling; the number of samples is 50 Clinical Pathway forms from NSTEMI patients treated at the hospital during the 2022-2023 period. The Chi Square test on the service variance variable has a significant relationship with the implementation of Clinical Pathway, with a p value of 0.000 < 0.05, incomplete documentation resulting in a lack of information about the service variance provided with an OR value of 1.5. The conclusion is that the implementation of Clinical Pathway is significantly related to the quality of services, especially the variance of actions given to patients. To improve service quality, improvements are needed in documentation and regular evaluation of the implementation of the Clinical Pathway.
Implementation of Betty Neuman's Systems Theory in Hospital Nursing Practice: A Systematic Review Laila, Umi; Mendrofa, Fery Agusman Motuho; Pujianto, Tri Ismu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6777

Abstract

Betty Neuman's system theory offers a holistic nursing approach that focuses on strengthening the patient's line of defense through the identification and management of stressors at the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels. Although this model has been widely applied in clinical practice, the consistency and effectiveness of its implementation in hospitals still require thorough evaluation. This study aims to systematically review empirical evidence on the application of Betty Neuman's theory in the field of nursing in hospitals. The method used in writing this article is a literature study with a systematic review method. The articles reviewed were obtained through searches on Google Scholar, Sematic Scholar, Proquest, and ScienceDirect in the period 2015-2025 with the search keywords implementation, nursing, hospital, betty neuman system Using PRISMA, from 946 articles found, 10 journal articles were obtained for review. A total of 10 articles were synthesized based on the findings of the effectiveness of implementing Betty Neuman's theory in nursing practice in hospitals, including Environmental Factors, Client System, Stressors, Lines of Defense and Resistance, Three Levels of Prevention, and Recovery. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of this theory is effective in strengthening the patient's defense system, reducing anxiety levels, and accelerating recovery in various conditions such as stroke, cancer, heart failure, and pre-operative anxiety. This model facilitates a multidimensional approach that includes the physiological, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects of the patient, while emphasizing the role of nurses as stressor managers and holistic recovery facilitators. However, practice in the field is still often limited to physical interventions only, so that the full potential of the theory has not been optimally utilized.
Nutritional Status Assessment Based on BMI-Age and Metabolic Syndrome Status among Adolescents Leba, Elen Kahi; Pandiangan, Margaretha Saurmalis; Anin, Gracentya Marsella Pertiwi; Mangalik, Gelora; Dary, Dary
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6780

Abstract

Adolescents are in a transitional phase that often involves changes in dietary habits and lifestyle, which can significantly affect their nutritional status and increase the risk of metabolic syndrome. This study aimed to identify the nutritional status based on Body Mass Index-for-Age (BMI/A) and metabolic syndrome status among adolescents in Semarang Regency. A quantitative descriptive survey with a cross-sectional approach was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Pabelan, Semarang Regency, from March to July 2024. A total of 86 students aged 16–18 years were selected using random sampling. Data collection included anthropometric measurements (height, weight, waist circumference) to assess nutritional status and blood tests for glucose, uric acid, and cholesterol levels to identify potential metabolic syndrome. Data analysis was conducted using quantitative descriptions. The results showed that 11.6% of respondents were undernourished and 8.1% were obese. The prevalence of pre-metabolic syndrome was higher among female students (33.7%) compared to male students (16.3%), while metabolic syndrome was more common among males (27.9%) than females (18.6%). In conclusion, most adolescents had a good nutritional status; however, the presence of undernutrition and obesity indicates a risk of metabolic syndrome. Continuous health monitoring and education regarding balanced nutrition and healthy lifestyles are essential to prevent adolescent metabolic disturbances.
Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Benson Spiritual Care on Reducing Fatigue in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Surani, Sri; Hasanah, Uswatun; Astika, Tria; Rayasari, Fitrian
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6789

Abstract

Multifactorial fatigue syndrome is a symptom often felt by people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Fatigue can prevent someone from doing daily activities that support glucose control. Progressive muscle relaxation and Bensonspiritual careis a combination of relaxation to reduce fatigue. This study was to determine the effectiveness of the combination of progressive muscle relaxation and Bensonspiritual careon fatigue in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Research design using designQuasy Experimental pre test – post test control group designand techniquespurposive sampling. The sample of this study consisted of 2 groups, namely intervention and control, each with 24 respondents. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Fatigue was measured using the Indonesian Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (IMFI-20). There was a decrease in fatigue with the combination of progressive muscle relaxation and Bensonspiritual care with the average fatigue value decreasing significantly (-59.5) compared to the control group (-16.8). The results of the independent t-test obtained ap value <0.001, there was a difference in the average fatigue (difference) between the intervention group and the control group. The study concluded that there was a combined effect of progressive muscle relaxation and Bensonspiritual care on reducing fatigue in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Interventions can be developed as independent nursing interventions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with fatigue.
Legal Accountability in the Delegation of Authority from Obstetricians to Midwives in Maternal and Child Hospitals Nurharta, Desak Gede Dhyanada Kirana; Dharmajaya, Ida Bagus Surya; Manuaba, Ida Bagus Gede Fajar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6791

Abstract

According to Law No. 4 of 2019 concerning Midwifery, midwives are recognized as part of the health workforce, alongside physicians, who are authorized to provide medical services. In practice, midwives interact directly with both patients and other healthcare professionals during service delivery. In many instances, a delegation of authority from physicians, especially specialists, to midwives is necessary to ensure effective inter-professional collaboration. This study aims to know about legal accountability in the delegation of authority from obstetricians to midwives in maternal and child hospitals. The research employed a literature review design using a comprehensive strategy. Articles were sourced from international research journal databases accessed via the internet, specifically ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar. All searches were conducted in May-June 2025, focusing on articles published between 2016 and 2024. The keywords used in this literature review were adapted from the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms, including "legal accountability,” “the delegation of authority from obstetricians to midwives,” “maternal,” and “legal and policy aspects.” A total of 265 articles were identified, with 40 articles meeting the criteria and having full-text access, and 6 articles ultimately meeting the inclusion criteria. The findings of various juridical studies reveal two major themes concerning the delegation of authority from obstetrician-gynecologists to midwives within hospital settings: (1) the limitation of delegation authority, and (2) the lack of legal responsibility from both parties involved. The legal accountability involved in the delegation of authority from an obstetrician to a midwife encompasses three domains: civil liability, criminal liability, and administrative liability.

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