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J-Litera; Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang
ISSN : 2684771X     EISSN : 2721348X     DOI : 10.20884/1.jlitera.2020.2.1.2104
Core Subject : Education,
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang, published twice a year every June and December, consists of paper-based articles, fresh ideas about Japanese language, literature, and culture which have never been published before. Scientific articles dealing with Japanese linguistics, Japanese culture, Japanese literature are particularly welcome. The journal encompasses research articles, original research report, reviews, short communications and scientific commentaries in Japanese language and education including: 1. Applied Japanese linguistic, 2. Japanese culture, 3. Intercultural communication, 4. Connection and communities, 5. Japanese for specific purpose, 6. Sociocultural approach, 7. Language acquisition, 8. Phonology, 9. Japanese studies, 10. Computer/Technology, 11. Sociolinguistic, 12. Grammar, 13. Pragmatic, 14. Discourse analysis, 15. Syllabus/curriculum, 16. Language Policy.
Articles 65 Documents
Online Learning during Pandemic Period: a Challenge, Hope, and Solution Nise Samudra Sasanti
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang Vol 3 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jlitera.2021.3.2.4609

Abstract

Emerging of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) by the end of 2019 changes the learning system into online learning. All parties are not yet ready to change using different teaching methods and online applications. All institutes, either governmental or private institutes, are demanded to quickly carry out innovations to keep the learning going. On that score, the educators are demanded to start creating changes by prioritizing variety in teaching, by shifting to use internet network. One of the changes is by arranging more interesting and various teaching media to be easily accepted and learned by students at home without using an internet connection. It is done so that it will not add more burden to the students’ parents. This research aims to determine the challenges, hopes, and solutions of online learning during the pandemic period. The method used for this research is an analytic descriptive qualitative method using research instruments in the form of questionnaires shared by using WhatsApp group and emails. The total respondents are 39 students of the Japanese Language Education Program of UNESA which engaged in online learnings. The result of the research showed that there are some challenges faced by respondents, they are; a) online learning burdens them; b) internet connection is the biggest obstacle; and, c) they have not yet mastered information technology (IT). Nevertheless, the respondents hope that a) the learning keeps on going; b). There will be an internet quota as assistance; and, c) the pandemic stops soon. Meanwhile, the solutions they hope for are; a) internet quota assistance; b) empowerment of the educators and also the students.
Analisis Pelanggaran Maksim Sopan Santun dan Tindak Tutur Direktif dalam Anime Himouto Umaru Chan Diah Soelistyowati; Ninik Elika
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang Vol 3 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jlitera.2021.3.2.4908

Abstract

The topic of this research is about directive speech act and the violations of politeness maxim in one of the famous anime. The speech act in this anime shows us about daily life activity. Both speakers and hearers can break people’s politeness in communication and make someone’s to do something. The aim of this research is to describes directive speech act and the violations of politeness maxim in anime entitled Himouto Umaru Chan. This research used descriptive qualitative method. For the speech act theory, the researcher used the theory proposed by Searle and Namatame and also politeness principal theory proposed by Geoffrey Leech. The data were taken from the speaker named Himouto Umaru Chan that used directive speech act and also shows the violations of politeness maxim in her speech. In collecting the data, the researcher employ listening and note-taking technique. It can be concluded that the most occurance data of directive speech act is meirei and the violations of tact maxim is when Umaru chan make some orders to her brother for her personal needs.
Non-Verbal Communication on Imperative Speech in Japanese and Indonesian Marina Indahningrum; Djodjok Soepardjo; Roni Roni
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang Vol 3 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jlitera.2021.3.2.4587

Abstract

Komunikasi antar manusia disebut komunikasi interpersonal. Komunikasi dibangun dengan pengkodean berulang di mana pembicara menyampaikan pesan kepada penerima dan mendekode tempat penerima membacanya. Pengiriman pesan secara luas dibagi menjadi komunikasi verbal dan komunikasi nonverbal. Jepang adalah negara yang lebih banyak menggunakan komunikasi nonverbal ketimbang Indonesia. Komunikasi nonverbal membantu pembicara untuk menekankan makna pragmatis secara eksplisit dan juga untuk menerapkan beberapa asumsi dalam pikiran lawan bicara. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan oleh para peneliti untuk menggambarkan bentuk komunikasi nonverbal dalam pidato keharusan Jepang dan Indonesia; menggambarkan kesamaan dan perbedaan dalam bentuk komunikasi non-verbal dari pidato penting dalam bahasa Jepang dan Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif untuk menggambarkan dan menyinkronkan perbedaan dan kesamaan komunikasi nonverbal antara kedua negara. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah bahwa komunikasi verbal ditemukan untuk memperkuat kalimat penting, sebagai berikut dalam komunikasi nonverbal dinamis, seperti dalam ekspresi imperatif dalam bahasa Jepang, orang Jepang menggunakan lebih banyak gerakan atau ekspresi gerakan tubuh melalui kepala, yaitu mengangguk, kemudian kalimat imperatif juga. gunakan lebih banyak ekspresi wajah dengan senyum. Berbeda dengan bahasa Indonesia, kalimat imperatif yang digunakan didukung oleh komunikasi non-verbal, yaitu komunikasi nonverbal dinamis menggunakan gerakan anggota badan pada telapak tangan. Ini, terlepas dari perbedaan, ada kesamaan dalam komunikasi verbal yang digunakan untuk menekan komunikasi verbal dalam bahasa Jepang dan Indonesia, yaitu setiap komunikasi selalu disertai dengan sedikit gerakan anggota badan. Selain itu, komunikasi nonverbal statistik dalam bahasa Jepang adalah karakteristik budaya yang ditemukan dalam pakaian.
The English Influence on Japanese, Indonesian and Malang Slang Words: a Study of Wakamono Kotoba, Bahasa Gaul, and Slang Malang Suraida Nurul Oktavia; Vera Yulianti
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang Vol 3 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jlitera.2021.3.2.4669

Abstract

In the characteristics of the morphological formation of Japanese slang words (Wakamono Kotoba), Indonesian slang words (Bahasa Gaul), and Malang slang words (Slang Malang), there is a phenomenon of English influence. The purpose of this study is to examine the morphological characteristics of the English influence on Japanese slang words (Wakamono Kotoba), Indonesian slang words (Bahasa Gaul), and Malang slang words (Slang Malang). The data was collected from Twitter accounts which the users are native Japanese language, native Indonesian language, and native Malang language. The analysis was based on the classification of word-formation categories Akihiko Yonekawa (Yonekawa, 1998). The result of the study shows that the English influence on Japanese slang words is in the category of English borrowing and the combination of Japanese and English. Meanwhile, the English influence on Indonesian slang words and Malang slang words is only in the form of English borrowing.
Nilai Budaya dalam Novel Taira no Masakado Karya Eiji Yoshikawa (Kajian Antropologi Sastra) Nauval Herlangga; Tia Ristiawati; Viana Meilani
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang Vol 3 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jlitera.2021.3.2.4549

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the cultural values which are contained in Taira no Masakado novel. The author used descriptive analysis methods to analyse data. This research used literature study method, observe technique, and noting technique to collect data. Miles and Huberman descriptive analysis model was used to analyse data, which is an interactive analysis model. There are five aspects of cultural value orientation within society that was analysed using theory by Clyde Kluckhohn. Those values are, the aspect of human-life reality cultural value, which consists of the value of piety and religiousness. The aspect of human-nature reality cultural value, which consists of the natural resource usage and unity value. The aspect of interhuman cultural value, which consists of the responsibility, helping other, love, and friendship value. The aspect of human-work cultural value which consists of the patient, perseverance, hard work, and loyalty value. And The aspect of human-time cultural value, consists of the time usage value.
Gothic Romance Dalam Light Novel Owari no Seraph: Ichinose Guren 16 Sai no Hametsu Karya Kagami Takaya Nadia Wirda Ummah; Heri Widodo
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang Vol 4 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jlitera.2022.4.1.5752

Abstract

The light novel Owari no Seraph: Ichinose Guren 16 sai no Hametsu is a light novel that has attracted a lot of readers' interest, thus becoming the 10th best-selling light novel. This light novel has also been adapted into various forms, including drama CDs and drama musicals. This light novel, which is intended for young male readers, is categorized as having the genres of action, fantasy, romance, and school life. However, this novel has the main element of the story with a gothic romance formula with Pamela's narrative pattern. The heroin figure is described as a strong figure and ready to do anything, even being able to do anything as long as everything he does can make him unite with the hero. The action, adventure, and fantasy that exist are narratives that strengthen the love relationship between hero and heroine.
Pesan Persahabatan dalam Kumpulan Tanka ‘Midaregami’ Karya Yosano Akiko (Kajian Stilistika Sastra) Inggit Heru Sofianti; Komara Mulya; Dwi Astuti Retno Lestari
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang Vol 4 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jlitera.2022.4.1.5620

Abstract

This study aims to interpret the message about friendship in Yosano Akiko's ‘Midaregami’ tanka collection, focusing on the ‘Shirayuri’ chapter by identifying the use of language style. The stylistic theory used in this study is Keraf’s (2009) and Tarigan’s (2013), while the friendship theory used in this study is Shimizu's (1992) theory. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a literary stylistics approach. The analysis technique used is syntagmatic content analysis, continued with referential-equivalence and comparison-matching (HBS) techniques. The study results shows that among 36 tankas, 17 tankas in Shirayuri were found to be containing messages about friendship. The language styles found in the tankas are dominated by allusion. Messages about friendship found in the tankas includes accepting friends as who they are, ignoring other people's judgments about our friends, sense of togetherness in simple things, to not break any promises, encouraging our friends to be more courageous in facing problems, trusting our friends' abilities to fight by their own power, preventing our friends from doing reckless and dishonest actions, making our friends aware of the things that they can do on their own, helping friends as hard as they can when they are in trouble, going through difficult times together with friends, having sympathy towards bad things that happened to our friends, the form of sadness and longing when we get separated from our friends, and to maintain friendship by sharing information about each other's daily lives.
Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup di Sekolah Dasar Jepang Galih Satrio Pamuji; Dwi Astuti Retno Lestari
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang Vol 4 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jlitera.2022.4.1.4552

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the application of environmental education in elementary schools in Japan from the point of view of the actual curriculum and the hidden curriculum and the function of the curriculum in environmental education at the elementary school level in Japan. The method used in this research is a literature study method by collecting data through online scientific journal articles. This study uses Sanjaya's actual curriculum theory and Subandijah's hidden curriculum theory to determine the classification of the actual and hidden curriculum in the application of environmental education. The results of this study are the application of environmental education is applied in the classroom and outside the classroom, then each application is included in the actual curriculum and hidden curriculum based on the perspective of Educational for Sustainable Development (ESD). Environmental education here also contains two curriculum functions according to Mcneil, the exploration function and specialization.
Epentesis Vokal Baku pada Kata Serapan Bahasa Jepang dari Bahasa Arab Termin Keislaman Dewi Isnawati; Vera Yulianti
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang Vol 4 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jlitera.2022.4.1.4668

Abstract

The epenthesis of a vowel in Japanese loanwords (onintenka), not to mention from the Arabic language, is occurred generally tends into the category of default vowel. This default vowel of epenthesis often makes the difficult for Japanese language learners to write or to understand the writing of loanwords from other foreign languages into the Japanese language. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine the phonological process of default vowels of epenthesis on Japanese loanwords from Arabic, particularly those related in terms of Islamic words. The resource of the data was from an Islamic website written in the Japanese language by Japanese native speakers. The results of this study show that epenthesis in the Japanese language from the Arabic language were occurred in the epenthesis of vowel “o” and “u” in the middle and at the end of the loanwords syllable.
Takaki Noriko's Social Conflict in the Novel Zettai Seigi by Akiyoshi Rikako Tia Ristiawati; Viana Meilani Prasetio; Nadia Ilma Dewi
J-Litera: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jepang Vol 4 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jlitera.2022.4.1.4616

Abstract

This research uses the novel titled Zettai Seigi by Akiyoshi Rikako as the object of research. The purpose of this research is to analyze the social conflict and characterization of Noriko. The author uses the simak-catat method to collect the data and content analysis method to analyze the data, afterwards the data were analyzed using Soekanto's theory of social conflict and Jauhari's theory of characterization. Based on the results of the analysis, Noriko has 14 forms of characterization. Then, the form of social conflict is personal conflict, and the cause of social conflict is due to differences in ways of thinking between individuals, application of truth by Noriko, Noriko's character who always demands perfection, and in ethics and moral terms. In this novel, the author of the novel wants to show the reader that when in society, don't be a person who demands perfection, always meddling in other people's business, and don't build a character like the one that Noriko has because it will interfere with the social life of others. Furthermore, the law was created as a means to educate the public, not to drag everything into the realm of law.