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Wahyu Hanafi Putra
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aphorisme@insuriponorogo.ac.id
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Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo
ISSN : 27226786     EISSN : 27226794     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37680/aphorisme
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Aphorisme is a journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education. Its journal exists to accommodate contemporary issues related to Arabic Linguistics, Arabic Literature, and Arabic Learning written by lecturers, researchers, students, artists, writers, and practitioners in the fields of Arabic Language and Literature. The language focus published in this journal are Arabic, English, or Indonesian. This journal is published by the Study Program of Arabic Language Teaching Faculty of Tarbiyah INSURI twice a year (January-July). It has got both P-ISSN 2722-6786 and E-ISSN 2722-6794.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 313 Documents
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Think-Pair-Share as a Strategic Solution to Strengthen Self-Confidence in Arabic Speaking Skills Zahro, Shella Laili; Dimyati, Muh.
Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Arabic Language, Literature, and Education
Publisher : Study Program of Arabic Language Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/aphorisme.v7i1.9241

Abstract

This quantitative study aims to analyze the Think-Pair-Share (TPS) learning model as a strategic solution to strengthen students' confidence in speaking Arabic. The low self-confidence of students in speaking Arabic at MA Alamiriyyah in Banyuwangi, East Java, provides the background for this research. The population consists of all tenth-grade students, and a sample of 50 students was selected using purposive sampling based on similarities in initial abilities and demographic characteristics. The sample was divided into an experimental group (n = 25) and a control group (n = 25). A quasi-experimental design with an unequal control group was used. Data were collected through pretest and posttest speaking performance tests that have been validated for validity and reliability, and analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Mann-Whitney U test. The results show that the TPS model significantly increases confidence, as evidenced by the difference in posttest means between the experimental group (M = 83.20) and the control group (M = 73.40) at p < 0.001, with a large effect size (r = 0.50) and a moderate N-Gain (0.65). Thus, the TPS model can serve as a strategic solution through a collaborative approach that not only strengthens linguistic competence but also the affective aspects in Arabic language learning at madrasahs. This study recommends implementing TPS to address psychological issues in second-language acquisition.
Taṭwīr al-Wasīlah al-Ta‘Līmiyyah "Biṭāqah Ūnū" Lli-Tarqiyah Isti'āb al-Mufradāt Ainunjariyah, Tastabina Putri; Anam, Syamsul; Huda, Mokhammad Miftakhul; Nisa', Dwi Khoirotun
Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Arabic Language, Literature, and Education
Publisher : Study Program of Arabic Language Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/aphorisme.v7i1.9369

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to understand the process of developing Uno Card learning resources to improve Arabic vocabulary comprehension and to determine their effectiveness for seventh-grade female students at the Darul Istiqomah Islamic Boarding School in Bondowoso during the 2024/2025 academic year. This study employed a research-and-development methodology based on the ADDIE model. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, pre-tests, and post-tests. For data analysis, the researcher used an independent sample t-test, and to assess the effectiveness of the product, an N-Gain test was used. The findings of this study are: 1) The development of Uno Cards learning resources was carried out in five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The learning material achieved an overall validity score of 95.2% with a "highly valid" criterion, while the learning resources themselves achieved an overall validity score of 100% with a "highly valid" criterion. 85% of students gave this learning tool a very good rating. The calculated t-value of 7.502 was greater than the tabulated t-value of 2.002, indicating rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. This showed that the Uno card learning tool was effective in improving seventh-grade students' Arabic vocabulary comprehension. The average N-Gain score in the experimental class was 60.08, which falls into the "fairly effective" category according to the effectiveness criteria.
Analisis Kesalahan Penulisan Arab (Imla’iyyah) pada Siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Arifin, Sultan; Muklishin, Muklishin; Syafi’i, Ahmad Helwani
Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Arabic Language, Literature, and Education
Publisher : Study Program of Arabic Language Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/aphorisme.v7i1.9384

Abstract

This study investigates the forms and causes of Arabic writing errors (imlā’iyyah) among students at MTs Darul Qur’an Bengkel in West Lombok. The background of this research is the persistence of spelling problems in Arabic learning, especially in writing skills that require accuracy in letters, harakāt, and hamzah. The study aims to identify dominant error patterns and analyze the pedagogical and linguistic factors contributing to these errors. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the subjects of this study were students and Arabic teachers at MTs Darul Qur’an Bengkel. The data consisted of students’ written texts, classroom observation results, and interview data, all derived from students and teachers. Data were collected through classroom observation, documentation of student writing, and interviews with teachers and students, and analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis techniques: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show several recurring errors, including confusion between similar letters, omission of harakāt, incorrect placement of hamzah, and missing dots. These errors are influenced by limited practice, interference from Latin script, insufficient understanding of basic qawā‘id, and unstable student motivation. The study concludes that systematic and continuous imlā’ training, the use of visual media, and error-based instruction can significantly improve students’ Arabic writing accuracy. Recommendations are provided for developing structured learning modules and strengthening literacy programs at the madrasah.

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