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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27208842     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi (Media Ilmiah Kebidanan) adalah jurnal online nasional yang mempublikasikan hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan bidang ilmu kebidanan meliputi: Kehamilan Kelahiran Bayi baru lahir Remaja Keluarga Berencana Kesehatan Reproduksi Kebidanan Komunitas Pendidikan Kebidanan Penelitian kebidanan secara umum
Articles 157 Documents
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan HIV/AIDS dengan Perilaku Seks Bebas Pada Siswa Kelas XII di SMAN X Sleman Tende, Kresensia Lestari; Utami, Riadini Wahyu; Virahaju, Mahindria Vici
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v7i1.1567

Abstract

The problem of HIV and AIDS represents a significant health, economic, social, and psychological challenge worldwide, including in Indonesia. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that weakens the immune system, while AIDS (Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome) is a condition of immune system deficiency caused by HIV infection. Based on the DIY Provincial Health Profile, 916 new HIV cases were detected in 2022, with the highest prevalence recorded in Sleman Regency (340 cases) and the lowest in Kulon Progo Regency (28 cases). The total cumulative cases reached 6,784, with a male dominance of 69.1%. Preliminary interviews conducted with students at SMAN X Sleman revealed a lack of awareness regarding the signs, symptoms, transmission, and impacts of risky sexual behavior. Consequently, this study aimed to determine the relationship between HIV/AIDS knowledge levels and risky sexual behavior among Grade XII students at SMAN X Sleman. This analytical research employed a correlational study with a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 58 Grade XII students selected through simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between the level of HIV/AIDS knowledge and risky sexual behavior, with a p-value of 0.627 (p > 0.05).
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Stres dengan Kejadian Sindrom Pra Menstruasi Pada Siswi SMP Natasya, Bella; Handayani, Ririn; Fitrianingtyas, Rizki; Maryanti, Syiska Atik
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v7i1.2048

Abstract

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) among adolescents significantly impacts productivity and mental health. In Indonesia, the prevalence of PMS continues to rise, with approximately 80% of adolescent girls experiencing symptoms severe enough to disrupt daily activities. Among junior high school students, PMS often leads to decreased concentration, impaired social communication, and increased absenteeism. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between stress levels and the incidence of PMS in junior high school students in Arjasa. Using a quantitative correlation method with a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 158 adolescent girls at SMPN 1 Arjasa. A sample of 61 respondents was selected via simple random sampling. Instruments used included the DASS-21 (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) and the sPAF (Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form) questionnaires. Statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test yielded a p-value of 0.031 (α < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between stress levels and the incidence of PMS. These findings suggest that stress is a significant predictor of PMS. Consequently, students are encouraged to implement independent stress management techniques, such as scheduling relaxation, ensuring adequate rest, and engaging in regular physical exercise.
Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja Muslim: A Systematic Review Hasniaty, Hasniaty; Ashriady, Ashriady
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v7i1.2067

Abstract

Adolescent mental health in Indonesia is a serious issue, with a high prevalence of disorders such as depression and anxiety. Social, academic, and family-related stress, as well as the influence of social media, have been shown to affect adolescents’ well-being. In the context of Muslim adolescents, Islam has significant potential to support psychological well-being, although studies examining the relationship between the two in Indonesia remain limited. This study aims to identify factors influencing the mental health of Muslim adolescents, assess the role of Islam in shaping mental health, and provide recommendations for faith-based interventions. The method used is a systematic review based on PRISMA guidelines, with literature searches conducted through Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, and Scopus. The search covered publications from 2020 to 2025, resulting in an initial 615 articles. Inclusion criteria included original articles written in Indonesian or English and open access, while exclusion criteria covered review articles, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and inactive DOIs. The findings indicate that social stress, academic demands, and family problems significantly contribute to the decline in Muslim adolescents’ mental health. Religious practices such as prayer, reading the Qur’an, and dhikr have been proven to support mental resilience and psychological well-being. Religious education and self-control also serve as important protective factors. It is recommended that programs to improve the mental health of Muslim adolescents involve collaboration between schools, families, and religious communities, provide safe spaces for sharing concerns, and utilize technology positively to reinforce religious values.
Pola Asuh Makan Sebagai Determinan Status Gizi Anak Usia 12-36 Bulan Wulandari, Putri Setia; Nadhiroh, Aim Matun; Qodliyah, Awwalul Wiladatil
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v7i1.2106

Abstract

Indonesia faces three burdens of malnutrition, namely overweight and obesity, stunting, and wasting. Nutritional cases are quite higher in the working area of the Jagir Surabaya Health Center. Parenting in feeding is one of the factors that affect the nutritional status of children. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parenting in feeding and the nutritional status of children aged 12–36 months. This study uses a case control design. The sample totaled 66 respondents, consisting of 33 cases with more nutritional status and 33 controls with normal nutritional status. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The statistical test used is Chi-Square. The results of the study showed that most parents implemented democratic parenting (72.7%). There was a significant relationship between parenting in feeding and the nutritional status of children aged 12–36 months (p = 0.003). Democratic parenting had a lower risk, which was 0.1 times higher than the quality of nutritional status in children (OR = 0.120; p < 0.001). Permissive parenting increased risk 5.8 times (OR = 5.813; p = 0.021), and authoritarian parenting 7.1 times but was not significant (OR = 7.111; p = 0.105). Democratic parenting tends to support normal nutritional status. Democratic parenting helps children recognize hunger and satiety, while permissiveness encourages overconsumption. Authoritarian patterns can create eating stress and trigger anxiety while eating. There was a meaningful relationship between parenting in feeding and the nutritional status of children aged 12-36 months. Education about proper parenting needs to be improved to support the optimal nutritional status of children.
Asupan Dobel Protein Hewani Berhubungan Dengan Pencegahan Risiko Stunting Pada Anak Usia 13-24 Bulan Sastriani, Sastriani; Yuliani, Eva; Sastrariah, Sastrariah; Arruan M, Eunike
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v7i1.2149

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of growth failure in children due to chronic malnutrition and is stated to have a short length or height compared to children of their age, which results in delayed child growth. One of the factors that can cause growth retardation in children under five is the lack of intake of nutrients such as protein. Efforts to double animal protein in complementary foods can provide many good benefits for children's growth period. This study aims to determine the relationship between animal double protein intake and the risk of stunting in children aged 13-24 months in the working area of the Sendana 1 Health Center. This type of research is using quantitative methods, with a Retrospective Cohort design, using an analytical observational approach. Pollution is all children aged 13-24 months in Tallu Banua Village, sample sampling technique with total sampling, data collection using a 24-hour food recall questionnaire. The intake of animal protein double in the respondents did not differ much (low 55.3% and high 44.7%). The results of the chi-square test obtained a p=value value of 0.001 which means that there is a significant relationship between double protein intake and stunting events. Based on the results of the study, there was a significant relationship between children who did not consume double animal protein and the risk of stunting in children aged 13-24 months in the working area of the Sendana 1 health center. Mothers should be able to increase the intake of various types of animal protein by utilizing local foods sourced from side dishes so that children avoid stunting.
Penggunaan Media Card-Ting Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kader Kader Untuk Deteksi Dini Stunting Wardani, Novita; Ani, Murti; Suhardono
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v7i1.2153

Abstract

Stunting is a major problem in Indonesia. Based on the results of the Indonesian Nutritional Status Study, the prevalence of stunting decreased from 24.4% in 2021 to 21.6% in 2022. The government's policy target for 2024 is 14%. The role of cadres helps raise family awareness to prevent stunting. Good cadre knowledge and skills can facilitate the dissemination of information and the practice of early detection of stunting screening. Card-Ting educational media is a stunting card containing signs of stunting (height and weight curves, bone and tooth growth, motor development). The study aims to analyze the effect of Card-Ting media on cadre knowledge and skills. The research design used a quasi-experimental with a pre-post test. The population was all village cadres in the stunting locus of Blora Regency. The sample of cadres was 60 cadres using a consecutive sampling technique. The treatment group was given stunting education using the Card-Ting module and media. Meanwhile, the control group used the module. Education was provided for 2 hours over 2 days. The first day was an explanation of stunting and the second day was practice using the Card-Ting media. The knowledge instrument used a questionnaire and the skills of Card-Ting Media practice cadres used a checklist observed for 3 months. The results of the pre-posttest analysis of knowledge and skills with a dependent t-test showed a difference before and after the value of p=0.000 (p<0.05). Statistical tests of the control and treatment groups using the Mann Whitney test showed a difference between the knowledge groups p=0.033 (p<0.05) and skills p=0.003 (p<0.05) meaning there is an effect of Card-Ting media on the knowledge and skills of cadres. Card-Ting media can help cadres carry out early detection of stunting so that appropriate preventive measures can be taken for children at risk of stunting.
Efektivitas Pijat Endorphine Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Masa Nifas Simanjuntak, Melicha Kristine; Mintaningtyas, Sestu Iriami; Pihahey, Priscilla Jessica; Wigunarti, Mirna; Erawati, Deasy
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v7i1.2210

Abstract

Anxiety is a common emotional reaction experienced by postpartum mothers due to physiological, psychological, and social changes that occur after childbirth. If not properly managed, this anxiety can negatively affect the mother’s recovery process, breast milk production, and the bonding between mother and baby. One of the non-pharmacological approaches increasingly developed to reduce anxiety is the administration of endorphin massage therapy. This therapy works by stimulating the release of endorphin hormones, which promote relaxation, reduce muscle tension, and increase comfort without the side effects associated with pharmacological therapy. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of endorphin massage in reducing anxiety levels among postpartum mothers. The research used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest without control group approach. The study was conducted at Manokwari Regional Hospital, West Papua Provincial Hospital, and Pelita Kasih Clinic, involving 30 postpartum mothers as respondents from July to September 2025. Data were collected using the Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS) questionnaire and analyzed using the Friedman test. Before receiving endorphin massage, most respondents experienced moderate (66.7%) and severe anxiety (26.7%). After the intervention, the majority showed a reduction in anxiety levels to the non-anxious (60%) and mild anxiety (26.7%) categories. The Friedman test result showed a p-value < 0.001, indicating a statistically significant difference between anxiety levels before and after the intervention. The study concludes that endorphin massage is significantly effective in reducing anxiety levels among postpartum mothers. This therapy can serve as a safe, affordable, and easily applicable non-pharmacological intervention in midwifery care to support maternal mental health after childbirth.