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JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27229793     DOI : 10.31289
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum is a Journal of Law for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Business Law, International law, Criminal law, and Civil law. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and criticism with respect to the themes of Business Law, International law, Criminal law, and Civil law. All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 165 Documents
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Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Anak Korban Kekerasan: Studi Normatif Terhadap Peraturan Perundang-undangan Simanjuntak, Predderics Hockop
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i2.5350

Abstract

This article discusses legal protection for child victims of violence in Indonesia, with 15,267 cases recorded in 2024 according to SIMFONI-PPA. Even though Law Number 35 of 2014 exists, challenges to law enforcement remain, such as social stigma, lack of public knowledge about children's rights, and lack of rehabilitation facilities. This study aims to analyze existing regulations and the role of society, government, and non-government organizations in improving legal protection. The findings show the importance of collaboration between government, civil society, and society to improve child protection. This research also emphasizes the need for open communication with children so that they dare to report the violence they have experienced. Overall, this research concludes the need for a comprehensive and cooperative approach to safeguarding the rights and welfare of children in Indonesia
Peran Mahasiswa Fakultas Syariah Dan Hukum UINSU Dalam Melaksanakan Bantuan Hukum Secara Non Litigasi Panjaitan, Budi Sastra; Lubis, Syofiaty; Ghania, Sophia
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i2.5014

Abstract

Legal aid is one tool in efforts to achieve justice for the poor in Indonesia. Implementing legal aid is not only limited to the advocate profession but also legal professionals, lecturers, and law students. The involvement of UINSU Sharia and Law Faculty Students in Implementing Non-Litigation Legal Aid is not limited to just the demands of the legal aid law but is also an implementation of religious commands to always do good and prevent evil. In the academic aspect, the implementation of non-litigation legal assistance carried out by UINSU Faculty of Sharia and Law students is an experience in itself to test the theoretical knowledge gained in class with law enforcement practice in the field. This research is included in the qualitative research category. The research results concluded that even though it is still relatively limited, UINSU Faculty of Sharia and Law students have played a role in implementing non-litigation legal assistance. Barriers experienced by UINSU Faculty of Sharia and Law students in legal aid activities include lack of support, lack of student awareness of the social environment, lack of campus facilities and infrastructure, lack of funding for legal aid, quite busy study time, lack of self-confidence, lack of public understanding regarding legal aid as a right and public doubts regarding the status of students who can carry out non-litigation legal aid.
Peran Institusi Penerima Wajib Lapor Dalam Dalam Menerima Laporan Pecandu Narkotika Lubis, Muhammad Ansori; Rahmadani, Gema
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i2.5377

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the Factors Causing Parents or Guardians of Narcotics Addicts Not to Report to the Institution of Compulsory Reporting (IPWL), and to evaluate the efforts made by institutions such as the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) in Increasing Community Participation to Report to IPWL. This study uses normative juridical and descriptive-analytical methods, with legal data and in-depth interviews. The data were analyzed qualitatively to evaluate the implementation of the mandatory reporting policy and its impact on the rehabilitation of addicts. The results provide recommendations for policy improvement. The results of the study show that the barriers to parents reporting to IPWL involve psychological, social, and lack of information. Holistic solutions, such as awareness raising, stigma reduction, and rehabilitation services, are expected to encourage more families to report back. BNN's efforts through socialization, family empowerment, counseling, and community-based service development reflect a strong commitment to dealing with narcotics problems. Cooperation between various parties is still needed to create a drug-free future.
Akibat Hukum Peralihan Hak Atas Objek Sengketa Tanah lubis, Diana
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i2.5402

Abstract

This article or paper aims to analyze the responsibilities and obligations of a Notary/PPAT in making land sale and purchase deeds, as well as assess the validity of the deed based on the fulfillment of material and formal requirements, as well as provide recommendations to prevent errors and improve the quality of Notary/PPAT services. This research is descriptive, secondary data includes literature materials such as laws and regulations, legal documents, related literature, and the results of previous research. This study uses a normative juridical approach by analyzing secondary legal materials. The data were analyzed qualitatively to identify patterns, gaps, and relevance between legal theory and its practice, using content analysis techniques against regulations, documents, and literature. The results of the study show that the sale and purchase of land require the role of a Notary/PPAT to ensure that the deed is per the law. Its duties include document verification, land legality, and agreement recording. Negligence may lead to the invalidation of the deed, lawsuit, or sanctions. The validity of the act depends on the material and formal requirements. Notary Professionalism guarantees legal certainty and protects the rights of the parties.
Peran Kepolisian dalam Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Anak di Padangsidimpuan Srg, Bryan Ray; Trisna, Wessy; Marsella, Marsella
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i2.1710

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to find out the role of the police in handling child molestation crimes, and to find out the obstacles in handling child molestation crimes. The research method used is normative juridical type research, which is research conducted to examine the application of legal provisions (positive law) related to the crime of child molestation. The data collection technique is library research and interviews with the Padangsidimpuan police, data analysis is with the same data analysis technique as qualitative analysis, namely, the data obtained is then systematically compiled for further qualitative analysis. From the results of the research that has been carried out, the author concludes that the role of the police in handling child abuse crimes The role of the police in handling child abuse crimes, carrying out coordination of the protection of women and children, coordination of social services, coordination correctional centers, and counseling. The obstacle in handling the crime of child molestation, the perpetrator fled, the perpetrator was unknown, and the victim did not want to speak.
Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Fitnah dan Implikasinya terhadap Reputasi Individu (Studi Putusan Nomor 613/Pid.B/2020/Pn Stb) Zulkifli, Suhaila; Rajagukguk, Nelson Wesly Bangun; Noor, Tajudin
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2025): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v7i1.6136

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the legal regulations concerning defamation within the Indonesian legal system and to evaluate the judicial considerations in Decision Number 613/Pid.B/2020/PN Stb. The focus is on how positive law responds to defamation cases embedded in local social and cultural values. This study applies theories from classical and progressive criminal law. Data were collected through document analysis and library research, and examined using a normative juridical approach. The study concludes that defamation is comprehensively regulated under the Indonesian Penal Code (KUHP), the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), and the 1945 Constitution, though its application should account for societal context. The court’s decision reflects sensitivity to the local social structure and emphasizes the need for a balance between protecting individual reputation and ensuring freedom of expression. The article recommends a more restorative legal approach to support social reconciliation alongside the imposition of criminal sanctions.
Penyelesaian Kasus Laka Lantas Yang Menimbulkan Korban Kematian Melalui Restoratif Justice (Studi Pada Satlantas Polrestabes Medan) Bahajjad, Omar Abdul Rahman; Sitorus, Nanang Tomi
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2025): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v7i1.6140

Abstract

Traffic accidents resulting in fatalities have become a serious issue in Indonesia, including within the jurisdiction of the Medan Metropolitan Police (Polrestabes Medan). To pursue a more humane and efficient resolution, restorative justice has been implemented as an alternative to conventional litigation. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and challenges of implementing restorative justice in resolving fatal traffic accident cases. Using an empirical juridical approach, this research combines literature studies with in-depth interviews involving police officers and other related parties. The findings reveal that restorative justice significantly contributes to peaceful resolution through penal mediation, although its implementation still faces normative barriers, legal culture constraints, and public perception issues. The study concludes that despite the absence of explicit legal provisions, police discretion and strong local cultural support make restorative justice a relevant and effective approach in addressing traffic accident cases with fatal outcomes in society.
Implementasi UU Nomor 10 Tahun 2009 Kepariwisataan Terhadap Minat Kunjung Wisatawan Ke Studio Alam Gamplong Yogyakarta Nusanto, Tri Suyud; Yuliyantyo, Dedy Dwi; Alfira, Alfira
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2025): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v7i1.5899

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Law Number 10 of 2009 on Tourism with the increasing tourist interest in Studio Alam Gamplong, Yogyakarta. The research employs a normative juridical method supported by empirical data collected through document analysis, field observation, and interviews with 20 informants from government officials, tourism managers, business actors, and tourists. The findings show a 23% increase in tourist visits in 2023 and 68% community involvement in tourism management. However, regulatory gaps remain, particularly in technical provisions for visitor capacity and infrastructure support. A teleological interpretation of the law indicates that its objectives—improving community welfare and enhancing destination competitiveness—have not been fully realized. The study recommends the formulation of technical regulations at the regional level, the establishment of legally recognized tourism management institutions, and the optimization of local government roles in facilitation and promotion. These findings aim to strengthen legally grounded, sustainable, and participatory tourism policy governance.
Peranan Informed Consent dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Sebagai Upaya Preventif Tindak Pidana Malapraktik di Rumah Sakit Batubara, Sonya A; Manurung, Billy M A; Ginting, Rio F A; Adawiyah, Rodhiatul
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2025): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v7i1.6100

Abstract

This study aims to examine the legal standing of informed consent in hospitals, to identify the responsibility of hospitals in implementing informed consent, and to explore the role of informed consent in healthcare services as a preventive measure against criminal acts of medical malpractice. The research method employed is juridical normative, which involves the examination of legal norms and jurisprudence related to informed consent, with the objective of evaluating whether these norms are legally effective in preventing malpractice. The study also uses a descriptive approach to gain a better understanding of how informed consent is applied in the actual practice of healthcare services in hospitals. Based on the findings, the author concludes that informed consent, as regulated under Law No. 36 of 2009, should be understood by both patients and medical personnel. The legal framework provides protection for both parties—patients and doctors—and relevant laws are already in place. However, the existing regulations have not yet fully accommodated all operational or practical aspects involved in the implementation of informed consent.
Tinjauan Yuridis Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Bagi Pelaku Perdagangan Flora dan Fauna yang Dilindungi Siregar, M Yusuf Habibi; Munthe, Riswan
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2025): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v7i1.6147

Abstract

The application of criminal sanctions for violations of Law No. 32 of 2024 on the Conservation of Natural Resources and Their Ecosystems has a strategic role in protecting biological wealth in Indonesia, including in North Sumatra. This thesis examines the legal aspects related to the application of criminal sanctions for violators of the law, by highlighting the obstacles, effectiveness, and implications for conservation efforts in this region. This study found that although regulations have been in place, their legal implementation still faces various challenges such as lack of supervision, less than optimal law enforcement, and low levels of public awareness. This situation has an impact on the success of natural resource conservation efforts in North Sumatra. The results of this study emphasize the importance of collaboration between various parties, legal harmonization, and increasing public education to create an effective and sustainable conservation system.

Page 14 of 17 | Total Record : 165

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