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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Development of Assessment Instruments Based on Higher order Thinking Skill (HOTS) to Measure Critical Thinking Students of Class XI IPS Private Senior High School of Sultan Iskandar Muda Medan TP 2020/2021 Simanihuruk, Darto Paulus; Maipita, Indra; Ruslan, Dede
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2944

Abstract

The development of a HOTS-based assessment instrument in the form of a test is prepared based on an analysis of the needs of students and teachers in economics subjects for the 2020/2021 academic year in the 2013 curriculum student critical. This research is a development research (R and D) with a Borg and Gall development model that has been adapted to research needs Based on the results of the study, it shows that the results of the evaluation expert validation for multiple choice questions of 88% are in the very good category, for essay questions 87% are in the very good category, the results of material expert validation are 84% in the very good category, the results of response validation the teacher is 88% very good and the student response validation is 91% in the very good category. For the results of the analysis of the validity of multiple-choice questions and descriptions, they are in the valid and reliable category, have a level of difficulty in the medium category and have different power of questions, namely 8 questions in the very good category, 8 questions in the good category and 9 questions in the sufficient category. The results of the analysis of students' HOTS questions have an average of 66% in the sufficient category, and the results of the students' critical thinking questionnaire have an average of 68.8% are in the critical enough category. This shows that the HOTS-based assessment instrument is effective in measuring students' critical thinking skills seen from the results of the HOTS-based assessment instrument analysis which is directly proportional to the results of students' critical thinking questionnaires.
Immigration Policy Application in the Covid-19 Pandemic Losandre, Bagoes; Ramadhan, Dewa; Basrian, Muhamad Rizki
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2779

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) was discovered in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, at the end of 2019. Expansion into Indonesia. To combat the spread of Covid-19 in Indonesia, the Indonesian government, through the Directorate General of Immigration, has implemented a number of measures aimed at preserving fundamental freedoms. Concerning the extent to which mobility tactics are compatible with Covid-19 from the standpoint of fundamental freedom. Subjective and deductive reasoning are employed in the analysis. Thus, it was determined that the Indonesian government used many measures to address immigration issues during the Pandemic Covid-19 period, including limitations on outsiders entering Indonesia's territory and administrative restrictions. The research was used to evaluate how immigration policies were implemented during the Covid-19 pandemic era.
The Concept of Islamic Musyawarah Dedi Masri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2619

Abstract

Deliberation is a way of dealing with many problems that cannot only be resolved personally. As humans or as a society, we need to get involved with other people in solving the problems at hand, especially if the issue concerns the interests of the general public. For this reason, the involvement of other people is important so that the interests of others are also accommodated or accommodated in the decisions that are taken. Western nations call it a democracy that makes humans as the owner of the highest authority, while deliberation in Islam is the way that Allah SWT has given as the sole decision maker. Deliberation is the key word in various issues to avoid conflict. For Muslims, accepting the principle of deliberation to build consensus is a matter of aqidah.
Optimization of Direction and Control Functions in Improving SOAP Writing in CPPT at X Hospital Tanlain, Susana Helen; Afriani, Tuti; Mashudi, Dudi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2825

Abstract

The provision of patient care in hospitals is carried out based on the concept of Patient-Centered Care (PCC). One of the dimensions of this PCC is the coordination and integration of care services. The integration of care services is carried out horizontally and vertically. The care provider professionals work as intra and interdisciplinary with interprofessional collaboration, assisted by an integrated patient development record written in SOAP form. As the most caregivers in hospitals, nurses must correctly record and document every patient's progress so that other professions can quickly use them. The phenomenon that occurs, doctors do not read or do not believe in the writings of nurses. Hospital X is a type a hospital, specifically in the intensive care unit; the average BOR in the last three months is 69.71%. Based on the observations, it was found that the writing of SOAP on integrated patient development records was not the same for every NurseNurse and not following the standards. So it is necessary to optimize the direction and control function of the Charge Nurse and the head of the room for writing SOAP on integrated patient development records to comply with Nursing Care Standards and SOPs for Hospital X. The method used is a pilot project, starting from data identification, problem analysis, problem priority setting, Plan Preparation of Action (POA), implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected by interview, observation, and survey methods using a google form containing questions about the knowledge and perceptions of nurses on writing SOAP on the integrated patient development record. With the direction and control/control, each level of the manager is expected to achieve organizational goals and improve the deviations found. For this reason, it is hoped that the hospital can accelerate the implementation of EMR synchronized with the nursing care standards that have been arranged and continue to carry out regular supervision in writing SOAP on the integrated patient development record.
Legal Protection Against Workers which is Terminated by Entrepreneurs without any Agreement Arly, Ibnu; Aulia, Medina Citra
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2689

Abstract

Legal protection is an act to protect legal subjects with applicable laws and regulations and their implementation can be enforced with a sanction. Workers are workers who work in an employment relationship with employers by receiving wages [1]. Meanwhile, according to Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower Article 1 number 3, a worker is anyone who works by receiving wages or other forms of remuneration. Termination of Employment Relationship is the termination of the employment relationship due to a certain matter which results in the termination of the rights and obligations between the worker and the entrepreneur. An employment agreement is an agreement between a worker and an entrepreneur or employer that contains the terms of employment, rights and obligations of the parties. In Law No. 13 of 2003, the work agreement is divided into two, namely: 1. Work Agreement for a certain period of time; 2. Indefinite Time Employment Agreement. In Article 1601a of the Civil Code (BW) it is stated that a labor agreement is an agreement in which the first party, the worker, binds under the leadership of another party, the employer for a certain time, to do work by receiving wages.
Analysis of the Influence of Marine Tourism on Coastal Development in Serdang Bedagai Regency (Mirror Beach District Case Study) Trisuyadi, Andri; Sirojuzilam, Sirojuzilam; Lubis, Suwardi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2896

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of marine tourism business factors on the income of marine business actors in Pantai Cermin District of Serdang Bedagai Regency and the Impact of the Covid 19 Virus Pandemic on the income of marine business actors in Pantai Cermin District of Serdang Bedagai Regency. The research was conducted in Serdang Bedagai Regency on the analysis of the influence of marine tourism on the development of coastal areas in Serdang Bedagai Regency (Case study of Pantai Cermin District). The analytical methods used in this study are multiple regression analysis and test analysis different t with the number of respondents as many as 82 people. The results of the study obtained that capital factors, the number of workers, places of business, formal education, informal education, and the legality of business entities simultaneously affect the income of marine business actors in Pantai Cermin District. Partially variable capital, and the number of workers shows a significant influence on the income of marine business actors in Pantai Cermin District. While the dummy variables of business premises, formal education, informal and legality of business entities do not show a significant influence on the income of marine business actors in Pantai Cermin District. The Covid 19 pandemic shows a negative impact, namely a decrease in the income of marine businesses.  
Analysis of ROA, ROE, CR, and Der on Stock Return of Non-Banking Companies in LQ-45 Index in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2019 Santoso, Herry; Owen, Keane; Raissa, Zabrina
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2712

Abstract

This study has a main purpose to analyze and assess empirically financial ratios consisting of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Current Ratio (CR), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and its Impact on Stock Return. Secondary data will be used for this research. Purposive sampling will be used to choose the sample needed to be analyzed with the purpose of obtaining the right sample criteria. The sample for this study is non-banking companies registered in LQ-45 Index in Indonesian Stock Exchange from the year 2015 to 2019 which consists of 39 companies. Multiple linear regression is chosen as the model to be used in this research to analyze the obtained data. The result of study indicated that ROA has positive influences on stock return, but CR has negative influences. While for ROE and DER, those have no influence on stock returns.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Interest in Economics Education Study Program Students Margareta, Elisabeth; Sitinjak, Erni Kusrini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2933

Abstract

This research was conducted to properly educate and prepare college graduates for entrepreneurship because many university graduates have become unemployed coupled with the Covid-19 pandemic since the beginning of 2020. The purpose of this research is to see how much income, family environment, and education affect students' interest in entrepreneurship. Economic Education in order to be able to develop an entrepreneurial spirit in students. This type of research is associative research which aims to determine the effect of independent variables (income, family environment, and education) on the dependent variable (interest in entrepreneurship) by using purposive random sampling technique. Based on the research conducted, it was found that income affects the entrepreneurial interest of students of the Economic Education study program by 79.6%, the family environment affects the entrepreneurial interest of students of the Economic Education study program by 62.5%, education affects the entrepreneurial interest of students of the Economics Education study program by 77, 9%. Furthermore, income, family environment, and education simultaneously or together have a positive and significant effect on the entrepreneurial interest of students of the Economic Education study program by 82.2%.
The Decrease of the Students’ Character during Covid 19 Pandemic: A Survey of Students in Binjai Yuhdi, Achmad; Ayudia, Alda Marsya; Majid, Ismail; Cahyo, Ahmad Nur; Sartika, Fuji; Zulrahman, Muhammad Febrilian
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2768

Abstract

The research in this article has purposes to describe and analyze the decrease of the students’ character values during the Covid-19 pandemic. This qualitative method study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The data in this study are the students’ answers from questionnaires that describe behavior during online learning. The source of data in this study was the students’ questionnaires. The data collection techniques were carried out by using observation, in-depth interviews, documentation, literature, and field notes. The steps of data analysis were carried out are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and the conclusion stage. The results of the study were grouped into 3 answers: positive, neutral, and negative. In QP1 (Discipline) the numbers show the negative value was 61.1%, the neutral value was 3.9%, and the positive value was 17.3%. In QP2 (Hard work), it shows the negative value was 57.6%, the neutral value was 23%, and the positive value was 22.7%. In QP3 (Honest), it shows the negative value was 70.7%, the neutral value was 10.9%, and the positive value was 19.6%. In QP4 (Responsibility), it shows the negative value was 75.1%, the neutral value was 13.1%, and the positive value was 11.7%. In QP5, it shows the negative value was 77.7%, the neutral value was 10.4%, and 11.7%. Then from the interview results, there were six decrease factors of character values, they are facilities, parents, motivation, mindset, interaction, and learning models as well as media. The conclusion shows that during the online learning of the covid-19 pandemic, the students' character decrease in a negative direction.
Christ as an Example in Poverning Ministry According to John 10. 11-15 towards Church Growth during the Covid 19 Pandemic Enny Irawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2601

Abstract

The purpose of the research that the author intends is to find how Christ is an example in the pastoral ministry according to John 10. 11-15, where the main essence of a shepherd in the text is the attitude possessed by the pastor, namely the willingness to give life for the sheep means the ability to sacrifice for the lives of the sheep or the congregation, by knowing well the life of the sheep and manifesting a loyal attitude towards the sheep. This writing is intended so that all of God's people understand well that about how a shepherd is intended to be able to understand his role as the main figure that ensures the continuity of the shepherding, namely how a shepherd has an attitude of responsibility, the right integrity in shepherding, and how a shepherd can shepherd by not pursuing wages, but shepherding by loving every sheep that herded. Some of the things that the author pays attention to in this research are how The pastor needs to be a character who must play the main role, as an example, who cares for the congregation, a person who is consistent in ministry, and some important attitudes, both by the pastor of the congregation, it can be noted that there is still a lack of understanding of the pastor's example of the growth of the church specifically based on John 10:11-15.

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