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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) of Prison Officers in Social Reintegration Process (Study Case: Female Prison Class II Jakarta) Lubis, Fatimah Malini; Rony, Zahara Tussoleha; Soegiarto, Ita
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2959

Abstract

Indonesia has challenges in the future in guiding prisoners. With the increase in the number of prisoners resulting in overcapacity in almost all prisons in Indonesia. It is a challenge for the Directorate General of Corrections in preparing employees who are loyal and willing to work extra in fostering the overcapacity of prisons in Indonesia. The State Civil Apparatus who works as a prison officer is not a common and easy job to do. So that high OCB is needed to improve coaching services in prisons and one of the ways to reduce problems in prisons, especially in terms of integrity. This research used qualitative case study approach by snowball and purposive sampling with the informant number are 12 prison officers at Female Prison Class II Jakarta. The novelty of this research is finding out how the OCB of female employee in social reintegration process.
Analysis of Occupational Safety, Health and Accident on Work Productivity in the Pamong Praja Police Unit, Labuhanbatu Regency Marsum, Marsum; Zebua, Yuniman; Pitriyani, Pitriyani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3806

Abstract

This study aims to analyzesafety, health, and work accidents on the work productivity of the Civil Service Police Unit of Labuhanbatu Regency. This type of research is quantitative, the place of this research is the Civil Service Police Unit on Jalan. WR. Supratman No. 46, Labuhanbatu. Data collection techniques used in the study were observation, documentation and questionnaires using a Likert scale. The population in this study were 233 employees of the Civil Service Police Unit of Labuhanbatu Regency. The sample was taken using the Slovin formula, which was determined with a significance level of 0.05, so the sample size in this study was 147 people. The multiple linear regression equation from this research is: Y=0.914+01875X1+0.367X2+0.516X3. The value of B on safety (B1) is 0.187. The health value (B2) is 0.367. The work accident value (B3) is 0.516 and the constant value (a) is 0.914. The description of the multiple linear regression equation shows that the variables of safety (X1), health (X2), and work accidents (X3) have a positive direction coefficient on work productivity. The t-count value of 3.006 > t-table of 1.655 proves that the safety variable (X1) has a positive effect on the work productivity variable (Y). Then the significant value is 0.003 <0.05, which means the safety variable (X1) has a significant effect on the work productivity variable (Y). Based on the results of the regression analysis, the t-count value was 5.090 > t-table 1.655, which means that the health variable (X2) has a positive effect on the work productivity variable (Y). Then the significant value is 0.00o <0.05, which means that the health variable (X2) has a significant effect on the work productivity variable (Y). Furthermore, the results of the regression analysis obtained the t arithmetic value of 6.316 > t table 1.655 proving that the work accident variable (X3) has a positive effect on the work productivity variable (Y). Then the significant value is 0.000 <0.05 indicating that the work accident variable (X3) has a significant effect on the work productivity variable (Y). The value of Fcount is 104,734 > Ftable 2.67 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that safety (X1), health (X2), and work accidents (X3) simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on work productivity (Y).
The Relationship between Patient Comfort and Service Satisfaction in Primary Accredited Health Centers in Lubuklinggau City Jeannita Sri Agustini Purba; M. Zulkarnain; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3164

Abstract

Health services at Community Health Centers include outpatient services in the form of observation, diagnosis, treatment, and other activities, and inpatient services, which include observation, treatment, diagnosis, treatment, and other medical services where patients are treated for a minimum of 1 day. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between patient comfort and service satisfaction in primary accredited community health centers. This study is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study is outpatients at the primary accreditation health center. The sample size in this study was 40 respondents, with consecutive sampling taken based on order of arrival until the sample was fulfilled for the study. The results of the study showed that comfort was not good at (65.0%) and satisfaction was poor at 47.5%, and the results of statistical tests obtained showed that there was a significant relationship between comfort and patient satisfaction in health services (0.006 <0.05). Based on the results above, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between comfort and service quality. It is recommended that the management at an accredited health center optimize communication skills in services related to health services, including communication and interaction with the client.
Notes about Configuration of Organizational Justice and Social Capital: Impact on Satisfaction and Commitment Wahyu Abdillah Utomo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4176

Abstract

This study is a review of Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono's article, Olivia Fach runnisa, Majang Palupina, Majang runnisa, in the International Journal of Business Excellence journal, Vol.17,No.3, 2019 with the title Configuration of organizational justice and social capital: their impact on satisfaction and commitment. This study argues that the limited information of individuals in responding to organizational policies forces them to judge fairness subjectively. Referring to social identity theory, this study proposes social capital as a key factor in explaining individual behavior in evaluating distributive justice and procedural justice. Individuals with high social capital tend to be group-oriented with different principles of justice. Using an experimental design, this study addresses the controversy over the impact of distributive and procedural justice on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Substantial findings in this study explain that contextual aspects, such as distributive justice, procedural justice, and social capital, play a major role in elaborating organizational satisfaction and commitment.
Exploration of Learning Community Models in Increasing Quality of Learning in the New Normal Era Henny Zurika Lubis; Sulaiman Effendi; Fatmawarni Fatmawarni
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3575

Abstract

This study aims to explore the learning community model in accounting learning so that it can improve the quality of learning in the classroom in the learning community focus on learning that ensures that students learn, a culture of collaboration, and learning outcomes oriented. This study uses a descriptive method, using research literature, expert reviews and needs analysis to find out what is in the field. The initial data collection used is observation, documentation studies, condition interviews, and questionnaires. Based on the results of the study that student learning outcomes have increased from 66.11% to 84.38% with an average increase in learning outcomes of 18.27% so this shows that learning with the learning community model makes students active by holding their respective roles each to exchange knowledge through virtual discussions making it easier for students to understand material that has an impact on improving student learning outcomes.
Sustainability of a Moodle-Based Learning Management System (LMS) Based on Post-graduate Students’ Perspectives Hablil Warid; Lailatul Musyarofah; Kani Sulam Taufik
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4250

Abstract

Moodle is an open-source Learning Management System (LMS) that is gaining popularity in STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo's educational institution. While the education department has accepted Moodle, successfully implementing it for post-graduate students at STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo would then require student acceptance. However, the LMS is the ideal approach for increasing students’ commitment to educational content such as sustainability. The findings indicated that students’ desire to use LMS SIDALACE, Sidoarjo Learning Space, had a beneficial effect on learning as sustainability engagement during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, students perceived closeness, peer references, and subjective well-being are positively associated with perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness, which influences students’ intentions to use, which in turn influences LMS usage for student engagement during Covid-19.
Ratio to Return On Assets in Banking Subsector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2019 Jauhari, Hendra; Devananta, Kenfi; Lais, Owen August; Gabriella, Gabriella; Januardin, Januardin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3306

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Cash Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio and Loan to Deposit Ratio on Return On Assets in banking sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2016-2019. This research uses quantitative research methods to find the relationship between numerical data or numbers. . The data analysis model used during this research process is the multiple linear regression analysis model using the SPSS application ((Statistical Product and Service Solutions) version 24. During the 4-year period, namely; 2016-2019, there were 18 companies that met the criteria in the study. and produced 72 data samples.The results obtained are (1) It is known that the t-count Cash Ratio: 5.956 > t-table 1.996, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of X1 (Cash Ratio) on Y (ROA) (2) The t-value is known. Calculate Cash Adequacy Ratio: 3.300 > t table 1.996, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of X2 (Cash Adequacy Ratio) on Y (ROA). that there is no effect of X3 (Loan to Deposit Ratio) on Y (ROA) (4) Cash Ratio, Cash Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio have a simultaneous effect on Return On Assets in Peru Banking sub-sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2016-2019 period. This is evidenced by the significance value of 0.00 indicating a value that is smaller than the predetermined significance value of 0.05.
Comparative Analysis of Arima Model and Exponential Smoothing in Predicting Inventory in Automotive Companies Pujiharta, Pujiharta; Darma, Yuki Dwi; Wiyanti, Novita Riska; Gunawan, Ahmad
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3707

Abstract

Forecasting is an activity to predict future events by using and considering data from the past. Forecasting is an important tool in effective and efficient planning. So that demand forecasting can be predicted and the amount of inventory can be determined in order to anticipate the number of varied and fluctuating demand. In order to obtain good forecast results, a forecasting method is used that can predict seasonal data. This study aims to determine the best forecasting model using ARIMA and exponential smoothing methods and to compare the forecasting results with the two methods in order to obtain the best method. Data on the number of requests for cars PT. Suzuki Indomobil Motor 2017 – 2019 is data that contains seasonal patterns so that ARIMA and Holt-Winters exponential smoothing can be used. Data obtained by means of documentation with secondary data collection and literature study. The results show that PT Suzuki Indomobil Motor is more appropriate to use the Holt-Winters Additive exponential smoothing method because the resulting error rate is smaller.
The Effect of Entrepreneurship Orientation and Social Capital on Entrepreneur Success in Food MSMEs in West Sumatera, Indonesia Primadona Primadona; Emrizal Emrizal
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4051

Abstract

Research on entrepreneurial orientation towards business performance has become a broad finding in various business fields. This study shows the effect of entrepreneurial orientation and social capital on entrepreneurial success. The research was conducted on MSMEs with the object of research being MSME owners with a sample of 600 food MSME owners in West Sumatra. The research was conducted using a quantitative method using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Square (PLS) application. The research location is West Sumatra, Indonesia. The results of the study reveal that entrepreneurial orientation directly and positively related to entrepreneurial success, entrepreneurial orientation also positively and significantly related to social capital, and social capital has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial success. Social capital as a mediating variable has a partial role in the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial success. Social capital as a mediating variable strengthens the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial success. These results indicate that entrepreneurial orientation does not only look at business performance that has been seen so far in large and medium-sized companies and in this study looks at MSMEs, which have many limitations in measuring their dimensions because of the difficulty of getting reports on MSMEs. The limitations of research in measuring social capital need to be done qualitatively by involving other dimensions and it is necessary to measure the entrepreneurial orientation of SMEs whether it is appropriate to use 5 dimensions.
Social Security and Poverty Alleviation during the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Case Study in Pekalongan, Central Java, Indonesia M. Yulian Akbar; Hartuti Purnaweni
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3421

Abstract

In Covid-19 pandemic, poverty rate is getting worse. To tackle this condition, the government made comprehensive programs to help the poor. However, the problems arise as whether the implementation of poverty reduction policies during the Covid-19 pandemic is in accordance with the established rules and how the level of vulnerability of the poor whose scope is increasingly widespread. This study aims to explore what factors influence poverty during the Covid-19 pandemic in Pekalongan Regency and the role of social security program to alleviate poverty duting the pandemic. More specifically, this study aims to analyze the factors that influence poverty during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research is conducted in Pekalongan Regency with the aim of analyzing the factors that influence the increase in poverty in Pekalongan Regency. The results of the study show the factors of vulnerability, accessibility, termination of employment, and the narrowness of doing business due to social curbs for the poor. Meanwhile, factors from the local government were also found, namely the limited budget for poverty alleviation and the not yet optimal policies implemented.

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