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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Analysis of the Influence of Tourist Satisfaction and Tourist Attraction on Gunung Padang, Padang City Attractions Gagih Pradini; Rizky Andhika Gumelar; Anisa Putri Kusumaningrum
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4642

Abstract

Gunung Padang tourist destination, Padang City is one of the top tours in Padang City, West Sumatra. This research aims to find out the influence of tourist satisfaction. This method uses descriptive quantitative with an approach using primary data consisting of interviews with destination managers. Field mounts and peer questionnaires of 100 respondents, model feasibility tests, classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression tests. This research shows that the variables of the skinas of the service have a significant positive effect on the variables of tourist attractions, while tourist attractions have a significant positive effect on the variables of tourist attractions.
The Role of the Entry of Islamic Influence in 1500-1989 in Gorontalo as a Source of Learning of Local History Ferrari Yuliawati S; Akhmad Arif Musadad; Musa Pelu
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4683

Abstract

Historical learning is an effort that can be said to be the right way to provide a learning that provides local studies by taking a problem that is close to students and the community, one of which is the entry of Islam in Gorontalo. Where the people of Gorontalo are the majority of adherents of Islam. Islam is one of the few religions that is growing rapidly in Indonesia. Before islam developed very rapidly, indeed Gorontalo was a adherent of the royal system. So that in 1500 there was an Islamic Sultan bringing a good role for the people of Gorontalo, namely spreading the religion of Islam.  When historically interesting, the development of Islam in Gorontalo carries the role of an aulia and leaves some stories that are sometimes difficult to understand in logical. But from some literature studies and interview results are indeed the case. From the results of observations, there is a lot of ignorance about how events, impacts and values are obtained. Obviously, this local history learning that utilizes the events of the entry of Islam in Gorontalo is needed to train the critical thinking power of students.  Because of the many ignorance of students in the history of their own area. There are many things and relics that can be used as a supporting learning resource, especially in 11th grade high school students related to the entry of Islam in the archipelago. The method used by literature studies where this method uses techniques by conducting a study of books and literature, reports, notes and other literary works that are related to the object being studied. The results of research in historical learning are very relevant to past and present periods so that with this learning source, students get a value that can be a story.
Collaborative Governance in the Regency Development Plan (Study in Tangerang District, Banten Provincy, 2021) Slamet Budhi Mulyanto; Djoehermansyah Djohan; Mansyur Mansyur; Kusworo Kusworo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4585

Abstract

The Regional Government of Tangerang district carries out development through the planning process discussed in the Musrenbang. During the Covid-19 pandemic, budget diversion was prioritized for health care. So that other sectors which are also a priority are not implemented both in quality and quantity. The purpose of this study is to determine the mechanism of the exclusive planning process on the quality of planning, to analyze the differences between exclusivity and inclusivity and to build an inclusive planning model in collaborative governance (CG) as a reflection of equitable development planning and achieve people's welfare. The research method uses the basic theory of Collaborative Governance (CG) by Ansell and Gash in the development planning process. The implementation domains are participatory, inclusiveness, synergy, transparency as measured by commitment, synchronization, control and sanctions in favor of the people, supported by the theory of Government Science and the triple helix's theory. Collecting data by interview method, questionnaires, secondary data and observation. Processing of data with a qualitative approach supported descriptive statistics. This research shows that the government domain is still very dominant, while other actors have low participation and tend to be formal. The synergy of the actors is not optimal. The transparency trail is only accessible to an exclusive group. Thus, commitment is only made by the dominant group, access to control of other actors is closed and not involved when planning changes occur, there are no sanctions, so that the quality of planning does not meet the target. There is no official dialogue forum initiated by the government as a forum for discussing development planning by actors. Based on these conditions, the proposed collaborative governance model is to prepare a forum (dialogue forum) that functions as a participatory implementation of actors to answer problems in the development planning process with a commitment to achieve people's welfare.
Human Resource Management Practice through the Training Needs Assessment (TNA) Approach Edi Jusriadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4526

Abstract

Human Resource Management Practice in HR management mostly done in profit organizations and rarely done by public organizations. So the purpose of this research is to identify and construct a model of human resource development through a training needs assessment approach in public organizations. The research design used descriptive qualitative, by interviewing 13 informants. The result of the study indicates that: 1) the training needs assessment (TNA) model has not worked well, 2) the potential for operational personnel is not sufficient in supporting the implementation of community service tasks, both in terms of quantity, educational qualifications, skills and abilities possessed. 3) Efforts to develop intellectual capital are quite good, with policies on basic training, special training, salaries and bonuses, promotions, and work safety guarantees, and 4) Intellectual capital development has not fully had a significant impact on improving the performance of operational personnel that can be measured at the level of case handling the achievement is only 81.84%.
Analysis of Financial Technology Regulation, Information Technology Governance and Partnerships in Influencing Financial Inclusion Prisila Damayanty; Etty Murwaningsari; Sekar Mayangsari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4631

Abstract

It aims to show that Indonesia's development of financial inclusion is still low in Southeast Asia, compared with Singapore, Malaysia, and Prisila Damayanty Thailand. Meanwhile, the efforts to increase financial inclusion have not achieved maximum results. There are many problems that occur in fintech business operations, so that the effective financial inclusion can not be realized optimally. This case is based on the literacy and research data sources obtained, such as regulatory aspects, IT governance and partnerships for financial inclusion. The Method is using multiple regression analysis, with a quantitative approach to causality. This type of research uses samples obtained from primary data that are quite safe and varied on registered and licensed Fintech companies in 2021. The results of statistical data processing represent the regulation and partnership cause positive effect significantly on financial inclusion, while information technology governance did not cause a positive effect to financial inclusion. Research is using questionnaire data has the potential to cause respondent subjectivity so that the answers are not relevant to the actual situation. In addition, the research data is also limited. Research contributions can provide information on a number of variables that become obstacles in increasing financial inclusion programs of the government through fintech companies.
Competence Certification Information System Asn at West Java Bpsdm LSP Ayi Ratna Kristiani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4672

Abstract

ASN Competency Certification is the process of determining and recognizing the achievement of ASN Employee Competence which is carried out systematically and objectively through competency tests/verification in accordance with competency standards that refer to the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2018 concerning Competency-Based Apparatus Human Resources Development System in Environment Ministry of Home Affairs and Local Government. ASN Competency Certificate is written evidence of acknowledgment of mastery of ASN Competencies at certain levels/types of positions in accordance with the standards set by BKN. The series of procedures for processing competency certification test data are currently not systemized properly and are still carried out manually starting from the registration stage to storing test results. The LSP data management method which is currently still done manually needs to be changed to a more systematic and automatic method. Therefore, to define the required ASN data according to the needs and to streamline data exchange between the system and the interface, it will be made using an API-based ASN Competency Certification Test System with GraphQL architecture.
Effect of Public Ownership Structure, Capital Structure, and Credit Risk on Profitability in Foreign Exchange National Private Commercial Banks Surayya Surayya; Juliana Kadang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4515

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of public ownership structure, capital structure, and credit risk on profitability in Foreign Exchange National Private Commercial Banks. This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive method. The types and sources of data used in this study are secondary data. The total population in the study is 35 Foreign Exchange National Private Commercial Banks. The number of samples in this study are 17 Banks. The data analysis technique in this study uses statistical data using SPSS 21 software. Data analysis in this study uses panel data where the data is a combination of time series data. The results show that simultaneous test (F), namely public ownership structure, capital structure, and credit risk have significant effect on profitability in Foreign Exchange National Private Commercial Banks. The partial test (t) show that public ownership structure has significant effect on profitability in Foreign Exchange National Private Commercial Banks, capital structure has no significant effect on profitability in Foreign Exchange National Private Commercial Banks, and credit risk has significant effect on profitability in Foreign Exchange National Private Commercial Banks.
Analysis the Attractions and Facilities of Marandang Traditional Culinary Festival against the Motivation of Visitors in Padang City Gagih Pradini; Fitri Agustiani; Anisa Putri Kusumaningrum
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4621

Abstract

The Marandang Traditional Culinary Festival is one of the festivals created by the The Marandang Traditional Culinary Festival is a festival created by the Padang City Tourism Office to motivate visitors outside the city with the aim of introducing the hereditary culture of cooking rendang. This study aims to determine the analysis of the Attractiveness and Facilities of the Marandang Traditional Culinary Festival on the Motivation of Visitors. In taking this sample for this study using purposive sampling. Data taken in this study through primary data by distributing questionnaires to 76 respondents. The analytical technique used is the tests contained in SPSS 23. The results of this study indicate that the variables of Attractiveness, Facilities, as well Attractions and Facilities together produce data that affect the motivation of visitors in the city of Padang.
Analysis of Land Law Related to the Development of Tourism Sites in Traditional Land Muhammad Fatah Bachtiar; Dimas Firmansyah Yudi Pranata; Kezia Inggreani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4567

Abstract

The land is considered an important position in customary law because of its nature and facts. The change in land function certainly proves that there is still a conflict of interest in land tenure and other people who want to use customary village land for tourism purposes. This research is a qualitative descriptive study where the researcher uses secondary qualitative data and describes it descriptively to find answers to research questions. Based on the results and discussion, it can be found that customary land is controlled by certain customary law communities in various parts of Indonesia. The Basic Agrarian Law, also known as the UUPA, has been passed, which codifies customary land law. The provision of legal certainty over land rights is a manifestation of the role of the government and local governments in regulating human relations with the land. The National Agrarian Law came into force on September 24, 1960, after the UUPA was published and ratified as Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations (UUPA). Article 2 paragraph (3) of Law Number 5 of 1960 (UUPA) states that the right to control the state can only be exercised over autonomous regions and customary law communities if necessary and does not conflict with national interests and in accordance with government regulations.
Islamic Religious Education and Local Wisdom in Shaping the Religious Behavior of Industrialized Communities in Gresik, Indonesia) Mohammad Ahyan Yusuf Sya'bani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4663

Abstract

The religious behavior of industrialized communities in Gresik in the context of Islamic religious education and local wisdom is strongly influenced by the geographical location of the city of Gresik as a coastal area north of Java that seems to live with extreme circumstances. In addition, the socio-cultural background is also an interesting factor that is even more influential on the religious behavior of gresik people based on industry. In the long run, Gresik was known as the mayor's city and then the city of Santri. But now the icon has changed that Gresik as an industrial city as many factories, companies, and other modern buildings are established. Then came the industrial society in Gresik which was born from various social elements of society both religious, traditionalist, modernist, liberal, nationalist, and many more.

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