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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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The Effect of Work Motivation and Organizational Culture on Job Satisfaction That Impact on Employee Productivity at PT. Reza Karya Abadi in Tangerang Selatan Nurul Ilham
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5100

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation and organizational culture on job satisfaction which has an impact on employee productivity at PT Reza Karya Abadi in South Tangerang. The method used is explanatory research with a sample of 96 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study work motivation has a significant effect on job satisfaction by 38.9%, hypothesis testing obtained a significance of 0.000 <0.05. Organizational culture has a significant effect on job satisfaction by 42.6%, hypothesis testing obtained a significance of 0.000 <0.05. Work motivation and organizational culture simultaneously have a significant effect on job satisfaction by 52.2%, hypothesis testing is obtained a significance of 0.000 <0.05. Job satisfaction has a significant effect on employee productivity by 28.3%, hypothesis testing obtained a significance of 0.000 <0.05.
The Role of Price and Product Quality on Consumer Loyalty through Consumer Satisfaction as Intervening Variables (For Students Domiciled in Merjosari Village, Malang) Nur Syahraini; Ridwan Basalamah; Eka Farida
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5461

Abstract

This study aims to determine the regional financial performance of the Lembata district government in 2013-2017. This research is a case study with data collection using documentation techniques, and the data used is sectional data in the form of Realization of the Regional Income and Expenditure Budget of Lembata in 2013-2017. Furthermore, this data is analyzed using financial ratios, namely the degree of decentralization, constellation of regional dependency, regional financial independence ratio, regional tax effectiveness ratio, local tax efficiency ratio, harmony ratio, and growth ratio. The results of the study show that in general the financial performance of the district government is good. This is shown by the low average degree of decentralization, the very high regional financial dependency ratio, the regional financial independence ratio is still low with an intructive pattern, the effectiveness of the local tax ratio is quite efficient, the local tax efficiency ratio is efficient, the efficiency expenditure ratio, operating expenditure ratio the total expenditure dominates the expenditure allocation compared to the capital expenditure ratio to total expenditure, the ratio of local revenue growth and the ratio of income growth to positive growth, the ratio of operating expenditure growth, and the capital expenditure growth ratio experiencing positive growth.
Effect of Inflation, Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, Gross Domestic Product, and Good Corporate Governance on the Value of Consumer Goods Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Angelin Effendi; Viviana Indri; Ninta Katharina
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5624

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze effect of inflation, interest rates, exchange rates, gross domestic product, and good corporate governance on the value of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The form of this research is quantitative and descriptive. The population used is 57 Consumer Goods Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange on the 2017-2020. This research uses purposive sampling. The total number of data observations in this study is 84 observation data. The research data analysis method is multiple linear regression analysis. Multiple linear regression analysis using partial test (t) and simultaneous test (F). The results show that inflation has a positive and insignificant effect on the value of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Interest rates has a positive and insignificant effect on the value of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Exchange rates has a positive and insignificant effect on the value of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Gross domestic product has a negative and insignificant effect on the value of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Good corporate governance has a positive and insignificant effect on the value of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Inflation, interest rates, exchange rates, gross domestic product, and good corporate governance simultaneously have a significant effect on the value of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 
The Role of Local Government Policies in Simultaneous Village Head Elections Muhadam Labolo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4977

Abstract

In the modern state administration system, it is no longer necessary to maintain village government as it is now because it is very outdated. The Indonesian people currently need an autonomous modern region, where the village is given the right to determine and manage its household. This can be done through direct village head elections. Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning villages still implies the need for local government intervention in determining regulations and policy directions for village head elections, especially those carried out simultaneously. Therefore, this study aims to examine the role of local government policies in implementing simultaneous village head elections in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with secondary data sources through library research. The results of the study found that the role of the government in implementing the policy of simultaneous village head elections was significant where the local government had a dual function, namely as a policymaker, organizer, and supervisor and a place to settle village head election disputes simultaneously. It can also be concluded that the village head election is not free from conflicts of interest, so the local government must also be fair and neutral and not take sides with any of the candidates.
Determinants of Pharmaceuticals Companies' Capital Structures Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange Silvana Syah; Adler Haymans Manurung; Agung Dharmawan Buchdadi; I Gusti Ketut Agung Ulupui; Gatot Nazir Ahmad
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4773

Abstract

Capital structure is a complex financial decision because it is related to other financial decision variables. This study aims to determine what factors affect the capital structure of pharmaceutical companies listed on the IDX in 2016-2021. The population in this research is all pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2016-to 2021. The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 10 pharmaceutical companies. The data source is secondary data from the website (www.IDX.co.id). This study uses panel regression analysis. Company Growth, Tangibility, and Firm Size are three variables that have a significant effect on capital structure. Liquidity, NDTS and profitability had no effect on capital structure. As a result, this variable does not need to be used as a proxy for investment considerations, particularly in the pharmaceutical sector.
Impact of the National Economic Recovery (PEN) Policy in The Economic Growth of The Province of Maluku Post-Covid-19 Rukmuin Wilda Payapo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5657

Abstract

This research aim is to evaluate the impact of the National Economic Recovery policy on the Economic Growth of Maluku Province after the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is qualitative research using a case and field study approach. Data collection techniques are observation and literature review. The results showed that after passing the peak of the economic crisis due to the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 with economic growth contracting reaching 0.92 percent (yoy), Maluku Province has been able to achieve positive economic growth in 2021 of 3.04 percent (yo). A success that can be felt as a result of the implementation of the National Economic Recovery (PEN) measures. Government policy insocial safety nets, support for MSMEs, job creation through structural reforms by the Job Creation Act, and harmonization of tax regulations as a form of transformation from a fiscal perspective have had a positive impact on the economic growth of Maluku Province in the post-Covid-19 pandemic. The success of getting through the storm of the economic crisis shows that the National Economic Recovery (PEN) policy has had a huge impact on the recovery of the Regional Economy. The momentum for economic recovery in Maluku Province must be maintained with a high level of vigilance, because the development of the corona virus mutation can occur at any time, and it will be a threat to regional economic growth.
Influence of Policy Implementation, Leadership and Professionalism toward Performance of Man Power Dines of Bekasi Municipality West Jawa Province Wahyu Tri Putranto; Wirman Syafri; Prio Teguh; Irwan Tahir
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5008

Abstract

The phenomenon that is used as the object of research is the performance of Manpower Dines of Bekasi City. The purpose of the study was to discuss the influences of Policy Implementation, Leadership and Professionalism toward the Performance of of Manpower Dines of Bekasi City. The research uses quantitative research. The research sample was 242 respondents taken from a population of 667 people using the Krejcie Table. Data collection techniques using literature study, questionnaire and observation techniques. Data analysis using SEM analysis. The results of the study are as follows: The magnitude of the influence of Policy Implementation toward the Performance of Manpower Dines of Bekasi City reached 0.30, which was weak but significant. The magnitude of the influence of leadership toward the performance of Manpower Dines of Bekasi City reached 0.52, which is quite strong and significant. The magnitude of the influence of professionalism toward the performance of Manpower Dines of Bekasi City reached 0.33, which was weak but significant. The new concept that can be compiled from the discussion of the results of research on the influence of Policy Implementation toward the Performance of Manpower Dines of Bekasi City is Financial Governance of Regional Work Units. The new concept that can be compiled from the discussion of the results of research on the influence of Leadership toward the Performance of Manpower Dines of Bekasi City is Organizational Behavior Steering Leader. The new concept that can be compiled from the discussion of the results of research toward the influence of Professionalism toward the Performance of Manpower Dines of Bekasi City is Professional Appearance.
Alignment of Business Strategy and Information Technology in Special Economic Zone using Enterprise Architecture Ahmad Ari Nugrahanto; Viany Utami Tjhin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5356

Abstract

In recent years, companies engaged in co-working space have provided services to entrepreneurs, startups, freelancers, developers, businesses, and their teams through information technology, increasing their massification and access. These are generally provided based on the government's objective to meet industry 4.0 requirements. Still, the differences in digitization and the lack of standard e-service complicate the balance in their business. On the other hand, enterprise architecture can be used for standardization, convergence, and interoperability in e-business. Moreover, it allows a holistic perspective to view the information technology resources of co-working space businesses and align them with their business strategy. This research aims to list some gaps between existing business architecture with enterprise architecture in co-working businesses in Batam, Indonesia Special Economic Zone.
The Role of Innovation and Information Technology Capabilities in Increasing the Competitive Advantage of MSMEs Coffee Shops in Jakarta Virgo Simamora; Indrianti Sulistianingsih
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5530

Abstract

This research is an explanatory research that aims to explain the role of innovation capabilities and information technology in increasing the competitive advantage of MSMEs in Coffee Shops in Jakarta. The population of this research is all MSMEs of Millennia-owned coffee shops operating in the Jakarta area. The sampling technique used is a purposive sampling technique that uses certain criteria as a requirement to be a research sample. The data collection instrument used was a questionnaire distributed online via Instagram and WhatsApp. There are 215 coffee shop entrepreneurs in Jakarta who are willing to participate in this research. By using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) the data is processed and results are obtained which show that innovation capability has a positive impact on competitive advantage in MSME Coffee Shops. Likewise, the results of this study explain that the capability of information technology has a positive impact on competitive advantage in MSME Coffee Shops in Jakarta.
The Effect of Learning Media and Teacher Supervision on the Learning Achievement of Class X Students of SMA Kemala Bhayangkari Lenti Br Ginting; Eva Julyanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4889

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of learning media and teacher supervision on student achievement in class X SMA Kemala Bhayangkari. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method with the class action method. The population in this study were all students of SMAS BHAYANGKARI 2 RANTAUPRAPAT class X-IIS-1 and X-MIA-1, totaling 50 students divided into two classes, namely class control and experimental class. The sampling technique used is probability sampling using cluster sampling (area sampling). The instrument and data collection technique used in this study is a multiple-choice test to measure student achievement. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative with descriptive statistics such as descriptive analysis, normality test, paired sample t-test, independent sample t-test on the results of pre-test and post-test then presented in the form of tables and graphs. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the average value of student learning outcomes before and after the application of learning media and teacher supervision on student achievement is 42.56 and 50.56% to 79.16% and 71.44%, respectively. The difference in student learning outcomes between the experimental class and the control class is 15.72% and the effect of learning media and teacher supervision on the learning achievement of class X students at SMA Kemala Bhayangkari is 36.6% and the ratio of improvement between the experimental class and the control class is 7.72%.

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