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Contact Name
Muhammad Ridwan
Contact Email
bukharyahmedal@gmail.com
Phone
+6281375313465
Journal Mail Official
bukharyahmedal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Komplek Jasari Muslim Jl. Perjuangan, Bandar Klippa, Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia
Location
Unknown,
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INDONESIA
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Articles 5,360 Documents
Reducing the Risk of Hypercholesterolemia through Aerobic Exercise and Consumption of Lovastatin in "Angkak" to Get the Financial Profit Dahliana Dahliana; Yunike Yunike; Ira Kusumawaty
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5723

Abstract

The current high prevalence of degenerative diseases is due to a diet that tends to be high in cholesterol, protein, and salt but lacking in fiber st can cwhichse various conditions, including dyslipidemia. Hypercholesterolemia is part of dyslipidemia, namely disturbances in fat blood levels as a manifestation of metabolic disorders or cholesterol transport that can lead to a high risk of heart disease. This study aims to determine the effect of Angkak on aerobic exercise on LDL and triglyceride levels. Methods: A double blind comparison clinical trial with a before and after treatment design, was carried out in Palembang City from August to September 2021. A total of 33 women in the aerobic exercise group who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were taken randomly, and divided into two groups, namely 17 the sample of the treatment group was given aerobic exercise with 2.4 grams of Angkak steeping, and 16 samples of the comparison group were given only aerobic exercise. The data obtained were analyzed using a t-test. The study results showed differences in LDL and triglyceride levels before and after aerobic exercise by giving Angkak. There is an effect of giving Angkak in aerobic exercise on LDL and triglyceride levels, which indicate hypercholesterolemia in women.
Determinants of Financial Literature as Investment Decisions (Case Study on PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia's Employees, Tbk) Employees Rizqi Amalia Yasinta Putri; Wisnu Mawardi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5580

Abstract

Financial literacy education is needed so that the public can optimize financial management through existing financial products and services that are appropriate and to their needs. This type of research is descriptive and quantitative. In this study, the research subjects were BRI employees. At the same time, the research object is the level of financial literacy and investment decisions. In this study, the analytical technique used is Partial Least Square (PLS). This study aimed to determine the effect of age, culture, gender, and education on investment decisions. To determine the effect of age, culture, gender, and education on financial literacy and financial literacy's effect on investment decisions. The results showed that the higher the score on financial literacy affects stock investment decisions, the more financial literacy positively influences investment decisions. Meanwhile, age, culture, gender, and education do not affect investment decisions. Improving investment decisions can be done by increasing financial literacy.
A Technical Analysis of Indonesia Stock Market (IDX) Composite Index Derry Irahadi; Sung Suk Kim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4986

Abstract

Does technical analysis outperform a buy-and-hold strategy? This study compares the returns of technical analysis based on four indicators (moving average, relative strength index, and moving average convergence divergence) to the returns of a buy-and-hold from January 2008 to September 2021 for the Indonesian Stock Exchange Composite Index (IDX). This study collects daily closing price data, then generates buy and sell signals for each indicator. Daily returns are sorted into buy-day returns and sell-day returns, then compared to overall buy-and-hold returns. For each indicator, four t-tests are applied to see if there is a statistically significant difference between (1) buy-day returns and buy-and-hold returns, (2) sell-day returns and buy-and-hold returns, (3) buy-day returns and sell-day returns, and (4) technical analysis returns and buy-and-hold returns. This study finds that for all the t-tests, technical analysis does not statistically significantly outperform a buy and hold strategy. This finding is consistent with the IDX being weak-form market efficient.
The Influence of the Quality of Human Resources and Job Training on Employee Performance at MSMEs in the Convection Industry in Parungkuda Siti Sarinah; Umar Mansur M; Yusuf Iskandar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5470

Abstract

This study aims to identify whether or not the standard of human resources and job training on employee performance at Muslim clothing convection in Parungkuda. The population during this study amounted to 37 employees of Muslim clothing convection workers in Parungkuda. This research can be in the form of associative correlational research. Data were collected using observation methods and questionnaires. Information analysis method in this study utilizes descriptive analysis. Data analysis to perform hypothesis testing utilizes multiple correlation testing and significance tests with F test through the help of SPSS (Statistical Product and Repair Solutions) version 25 for windows program. Based on the study, obtained significant results between the impact of the quality of human resources and job training simultaneously on the work performance of employees through the results of multiple regression testing. Which Ftable is 2.47 and significant is 0.05. Fcount 50.199 > F Table 02.47, then H0 is rejected. He accepted.
Effect of Reminiscence Therapy on Reducing Depression in the Elderly Pratiwi Gasril; Uswatul Khasanah; Dewi Anggraini; Yeni Devita
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5635

Abstract

The prevalence of depression in the elderly population is estimated to be 1-2%, female prevalence 1.4%, and male prevalence 0.4%. Depression in the elderly is very common and significantly reduces the quality of life of the elderly. This study aims to determine effect of reminiscence therapy on reducing depression in the elderly. This type of research is a quantitative study with a quasy experiment with control group design. The population in this study were all elderly people who were in Rukun Warga 08, Delima Village, Binawidya District, Work Area of Sidomulyo Community Health Center Inpatient Pekanbaru City. The sample of the study was elderly people who experienced depression as many as 22 people who were divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the intervention group with 11 people in each group. Determination of the sample is based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Inclusion criteria were elderly aged 60 years with mild to moderate depression (geriatric depression score), good and cooperative awareness, and not taking antidepressant drugs. Analysis of the data using the wilcoxon test statistical test. The results of the study in statistical tests showed that there were differences in depression scores in the elderly before and after reminiscence therapy, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of reminiscence therapy on reducing depression in the elderly. There needs to be a commitment from nursing staff in implementing reminiscence therapy as a nursing intervention to prevent and reduce depression in the elderly.
The Influence between Salary Satisfaction, Job Satisfaction, Affective Commitment, Performance, and the Desire to Change Agung Pambudi Nugroho; Justine Tanuwijaya
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5372

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of salary satisfaction, job satisfaction, affective commitment, performance, and the desire to change jobs on employees of the food and beverage industry. Measurements were carried out using a questionnaire to 125 respondents of food and beverage industry employees who had worked for more than 1 year using the structural equation modeling (SEM) method and questionnaires as the main data. The results showed that salary satisfaction had a significant effect on job satisfaction. Salary satisfaction and job satisfaction have a significant positive effect on employees' affective commitment. Job satisfaction has a significant effect on performance, affective commitment and performance have a significant effect on the desire to change jobs, but salary satisfaction and job satisfaction show no significant effect on employee turnover intentions. This finding has implications for top management of human resources in the food and beverage industry in determining strategies to achieve company goals.
The Effect of Communication, Motivation, Physical Work Environment and Non-Physical Work Environment on Performance of Employees of the Regional Disaster Management Agency of Labuhanbatu Regency Ibrahim Ibrahim; Junita Lubis; Yudi Prayoga
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4714

Abstract

This research was conducted at the Regional Disaster Management Agency of Labuhanbatu Regency, with the aim of knowing the effect of communication, motivation, physical work environment and non-physical work environment on employee performance. This study uses quantitative methods, with several analytical techniques such as classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination test. All hypotheses in the study are declared valid, can be proven by the following description, the communication variable (X1) has a value of tcount (3.79) > ttable (1.66) which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, thus it can be concluded that the variable communication (X1) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The motivation variable (X2) has a value of tcount (4.06) > ttable (1, 66) which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, thus it can be concluded that motivation (X2) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The physical work environment (X3) has a value of tcount (5.05) > ttable (1.66) which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, thus it can be concluded that the physical work environment (X3) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The non-physical work environment (X4) has a value of tcount (8.95) > ttable (1.66) which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, thus it can be concluded that the non-physical work environment (X4) has a positive and significant effect on performance. employee. The F test results show the Fcount value of 147.44 > Ftable 2.48, from these results, it can be concluded that communication, motivation, physical work environment.
Marketing Strategy, Brand Image on Consumer Purchase Interest Erni Rusyani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5513

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of marketing strategy and brand image on consumer interest in purchasing garments at the Quenza bella fashion Muslim shop. The study's demographic consists of all people aged 17 and above in Tasik City who have purchased Quenza bella fashion Muslim clothing, with a total of 39 respondents. Primary data is the sort of data used in this investigation. Data collection methods using a google form questionnaire. SmartPLS 3.0 is the analytical instrument that was utilized to test the hypothesis. The results of the study show that Brand image has an important positive influence on buying attention, sales strategy has an important positive influence on brand image, and sales strategy does not affect buying attention.
Blue Ocean Strategy to Increase the Competitiveness of Egy Shell Craft Exports Desak Made Wulandewi; Luh Putu Mahyuni
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5260

Abstract

In the face of intense competition, competitive strategy is very important in facing business competition. This study aims to explore how the Blue Ocean Strategy can be applied to the shellfish industry and other industries to increase export volume. The type of research used is qualitative research. Data collection through interviews. Determination of interview informants using purposive sampling technique. The validity of the data was tested using source triangulation. From the research results, the competitive strategy used by Egy Shell at this time is a focus and branding strategy. Egy Shell is becoming more focused on customer service and making the company more widely known. On the other hand, the company faces a tight competitive strategy because competitors are also targeting the same market. Improvements to the current competitive strategy are needed and it is necessary to formulate a new strategy using the Blue Ocean Strategy. From the formulation of the competitive strategy, new strategies that can be applied include: improving Product Quality by increasing the skill of craftsman, marketing by utilizing social media. In addition, it is necessary to create adequate supporting facilities, create a company website to make consumer easier get company’s information, maximize the timeliness of product completion and carry out product innovations on a regular basis to increase product value.
The Use of English on Recount Text Made by the Ninth Grade Students of SMPK 1 Harapan Kadek Ris Herwantinus; I Nengah Sudipa; I Nyoman Sedeng
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5677

Abstract

This research was intended to analyze grammatical errors in recount text made by the ninth grade students and analyze the factors that cause these errors. This research was conducted at one of junior high school in Indonesia named SMPK 1 Harapan. The data was taken from the ninth grade students’ recount texts with the theme unforgettable experience. It was collected through the linguistics field technique. Next, it was analyzed by the surface strategy taxonomic theory that proposed by Dulay et al. This theory classified errors into omissions, additions, misformations, and misorderings. The sources of errors were analyzed by the interlanguage and intralingual errors proposed by Richard. Based on the result of the data analysis, it was found that there are 248 errors. The errors consist of 18 omissions, 34 misformations, 155 additions, and 1 misorderings. The sources of errors are interlanguage and intralingual factors.

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