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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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The Impact of Intellectual Capital Efficiency on Company Performance and Firm’s Value Liani, Mei; Kembaren, Sula Yosege Sembiring; Pendrian, Okder
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7263

Abstract

Business competition forces companies to strengthen their competitive advantage to survive and grow sustainably. Companies that survive in the competition will impact company performance and firm value. The factor that is thought to influence the company's competitive advantage is intellectual capital. This study aims to prove the effect of intellectual capital efficiency on financial performance and firm value. The method used is quantitative explanatory. The variable Intellectual Capital is measured by the VAIC (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) method developed by Pulic (2000), company performance is measured by Return on Equity (ROE) and Earnings per Share (EPS), and the Firm’s Value is measured by Tobin's Q. Using purposive sampling on a population of 766 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, this study took a sample of 409 companies using data from 2017 to 2021. The data were processed using Pearson Correlation Product Moment statistical tests and Single Linear Regression. The results show that Intellectual Capital efficiency significantly affects a company’s performance with a correlation level of 0.479 and an explanation rate of 37.3%; Intellectual Capital efficiency significantly affects firm value with a correlation level of 0.412 and an explanation rate of 41.83%. With segregated data, the result shows that the explanatory level in the technology and finance industry is greater than in other industries.
Illocutionary Acts in the Film Cruella by Craig Gillespie: A Pragmatics Study Tazkia Isnaeni Nur; Ervina CM Simatupang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5987

Abstract

Speech acts are utterance that functions to say or inform something and do something. This utterance also emerges in film transcription. This research is focused on analyzing the illocutionary speech acts in Cruella the movie produced in 2021. Several theories are applied in this research, especially Searle (1997) which focusing on the illocutionary acts and Leech (1998) about relationship between the meaning spoken by the individual and situations of pronunciation or referred to as (speech situations). The method used in this research is qualitative method by implementing several procedures to obtain data. There are five types of illocutionary speechlessness in the Cruella film. First, there are 5 data assertive speech acts (16.67%); Second, directives speech acts as much as 7 data (23.33%); Third, commissive speech acts are 6 data (20%); Fourth, there are 8 data expressive speech acts (26.67%); Fifth, the illocutionary speech acts of declarations are 4 data (13.33%). The dominant type of tutor act in the film Cruella (2021) is the illocutionary commissive speech act, which is 8 data (26.67%). Based on analysis, there are 30 whole scenes, the first function, namely competitive, was found quite a lot with 9 utterances (30%). In the second function, namely the convivial function, the authors found 6 (20%). In the third function, namely collaborative, researchers found 8 (26.67%). In the last function, namely conflictive function, the researcher found 7 (23.33%). The function of most illocutionary speech acts in the film Cruella (2021) is the competitive function, namely with 9 utterances (30%).
Opportunities and Strategies for Da'wah of Muhammadiyah Aceh Organizations against Youth Trends in Coffee Shops in Banda Aceh City Mauvizar, Erly; Rahim, Abdul; Zulisa, Eva
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7033

Abstract

The growth of number of Coffee shop becomes a trend to hangout for the youth in Banda Aceh. Habit of drinking coffee has become a wisdom for them. Gathering, hangout, appointment and making assignment are all being done in coffee shop. This opportunity is started to be aimed by one of the Islamic organization and society to do missionary endeavor or usually called as dakwah in coffee shop. The purpose of this research is to elaborate the opportunity and strategy of Association of Muhammadiyah Aceh, and also get around the trend of young generation lifestyle at coffee shop in Banda Aceh. The strategy that has been used for dakwah is through religion entertainment approach, spreading flyers and in advance, they are using youtube and social media which are interesting for the youth such as Tiktok. This research is using primary data approach such as interview, observation, and spreading google form. Furthermore, analyzing data is going to be done through SWOT analysis, data reduction and lastly composing the report.
The Use of Stem Cells for Beauty Therapy Islamic Law Perspective Rizka Rizka; M. Junaidi; Nunik Nurhayati; Septarina Budiwati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6377

Abstract

This research was motivated by the discovery of Stem Cells which are widely used for medical treatment, but are known to be useful for beauty. Its ability to replace dead cells with new, young and healthy cells is needed for anyone who wants to keep beautiful and healthy, far from illness caused by decreased function or damage to organs. So many women use stem cells to delay aging. The purpose of this study is to find out the law on the use of Stem Cells in an Islamic perspective, because the source of Stem Cell retrieval is still in the pros and cons. study uses the library method by collecting data about stem cells and their uses for beauty and Islamic law from various sources including books and journals. The results showed that from the perspective of Islamic law the use of stem cells for aesthetic beauty and anti aging is prohibited for any reason because it is only for non-emergency needs. The use of stem cells is more used for benefits and does not violate norms, ethics and religion, does not cause damage and respects the Creator's creation.
Success Analysis of Academic Information System (SIAKAD) Using Delone and Mclean Models (Case Study of STIHPADA Palembang) Mawarti Mawarti; Iin Seprina
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6691

Abstract

Academic Information System (SIAKADSTIHP) is a legal information system in high schools (ISIKADSTIHP). It is necessary to measure the success of the implementation of Siakad. In this study, researchers analyzed the success of academic information systems using the Delone and McLean models by measuring using 6 variables, namely Information Quality, System Quality, Service Quality, Use, User Satisfaction, and Net Benefit which aims to determine the success factors of academic information systems. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents. The data analysis method used is quantitative analysis method using validity test, reliability test, normality test, multicollinearity test, F test and T test. The research data uses an instrument in the form of a questionnaire and is processed using statistical product and service solution (SPSS) software.
Risk Analysis in The Business Process Management And Recording Electricity Costs (Case Study in an Oil and Gas Company in Indonesia) Febriandaru Kurniasih; Agustinus Nicholas L. Tobing
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6128

Abstract

This research was conducted onone of the State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) that is engaged in the oil and gas sector which has a trend of outstanding electricity costs that continue to increase from year to year. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause outstanding transactions for recording electricity costs, the risks that arise and corrective actions that must be taken by the company management. The research was conducted by collecting company internal data and semi-structured interviews with informants before and after the company implemented Shared Services. The research method uses qualitative methods with an exploratory case study approach. Based on the results of the study, there are seven risks, namely understated expense, over budget, over payment, company losses, abnormal balance of account payables (debit balance), inaccurate recording, and declining company reputation. The results showed that the risk decreased after risk mitigation was carried out using the Shared Services business model and Robotic Process Automation (RPA) technology. The author suggests that Company should implements a roadmap in business processes, and consistently manages the business process of recording electricity costs in accordance with established policies and procedures.
The Impact of Hybrid Working in the Post-Pandemic Covid19 on Employee Job Satisfaction through Work-Life Balance and Workload in Indonesia Leading Heavy Equipment Company Budiman, Nurdiansyah; Hidayat, Nila K.; Basbeth, Firdaus
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7137

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic disrupts many aspects of life. Over the last few years, our behavior has needed to adapt to a new normal. One of the most observable changes due to the COVID-19 pandemic is the implementation of teleworking or a work from home policy. Many companies take the initiative of workplace alignment with new hybrid working methods to face post-pandemic Covid19 to stay productive and relevant to a business challenge. The purpose of this study was to fill the gaps by investigating several potential predictors of job satisfaction during hybrid working implementation in the post-pandemic COVID-19, such as work-life balance and workload. Using quantitative explanatory research methodology, 138 employees from Indonesia's leading heavy equipment company experiencing hybrid working participated. The responses were analyzed using Smart-PLS software to create the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The study revealed that hybrid working has a significant effect directly on work-life balance and workload. It also indirectly affects job satisfaction through work-life balance (full mediation). On the other hand, hybrid working does not directly and insignificantly affect job satisfaction as well as workloads that cannot mediate hybrid working on job satisfaction (no mediation). In the post-pandemic period, hybrid working as a new way of working can maintain employee job satisfaction in the current work environment. In response to future business challenges, hybrid working may be a viable alternative for boosting organizational productivity.      
The Role of Student Cooperatives in Improving Entrepreneurship Spirit (Study on Cooperative Students of Gorontalo University) Tirta Mulyadi; Fadali Rahman; Idris Yanto Niode; Zulkifli Zulkifli
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6729

Abstract

This study was conducted to describe the abilities obtained by students when they became members of a student cooperative and the role of student cooperatives in increasing the entrepreneurial spirit for students. The research design used in this study is qualitative research with a case study approach. The location of the research was carried out at the student cooperative of the University of Gorontalo. The data collection techniques used in this study were direct observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used by researchers are data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of the study show that: 1) the abilities obtained by members in student cooperatives include Leadership abilities (leadership), the ability to control themselves and the ability to communicate (public speaking), 2) the existence of student cooperatives is one indicator that the role of student cooperatives can increase the spirit of entrepreneurship among students. As previously explained, the existence of student cooperatives is not just a process of running the cooperative, but more importantly, there is a domino effect obtained by students, which is to awaken the spirit of entrepreneurship. In order to provide knowledge about entrepreneurship and running cooperatives, the University of Gorontalo student cooperatives design and run various programs as a support in forming the spirit and knowledge of entrepreneurship or the procedures for running cooperatives that are good and right in various ways, for example making seminars.
Effect of Entrepreneurship Orientation, Marketing Capability, Social Media Use on MSME Performance in Kelapa Gading Luigi Susanto; Rodhiah Rodhiah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6269

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the entrepreneurial orientation, marketing capability, use of social media have an influence on the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kelapa Gading. Sampling was done by non-probability sampling method. Data collection technique was using Purposive Sampling. Data collected by means of distributing online questionnaires through the Google Form application with a sample size of 100 respondents. The data analysis technique used the SEM method, and the data was processed using SmartPLS software. The results showed that entrepreneurial orientation had a positive and insignificant effect on the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kelapa Gading, marketing capability had a positive and significant effect on the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kelapa Gading, the use of social media had a positive and significant effect. on the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kelapa Gading.
Development of Ecotourism Mangrove Rambai Center in Anjir Muara District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan Province Based on Local Potential Susanto August Satria; M. Romi Bahtiar; Titon Srihardian; Ihsan Sanjaya Akbar; Fikri Jati Wibowo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6846

Abstract

PT Pertamina Integrated Terminal Banjarmasin is one of the work units of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga which is a state-owned enterprise (BUMN) engaged in managing oil and gas (MIGAS). Like corporations, Pertamina IT Banjarmasin also has a Corporate Program Social Responsibility (CSR) as a form of responsibility and commitment in realizing a business based on sustainability, one of the CSR programs is the Rambai Center Mangrove Ecotourism Program. Method used in implementation until the preparation of scientific papers as outputs is carried out in several stages including elements of planning, implementation, until the results achieved. The results of the activities are shows of Pertamina's participation in increasing community participation through empowerment programs in maximizing local resources that have an impact on increasing economic levels and welfare through the development of MSMEs, contributing to conservation of mangrove ecosystems and proboscis monkeys, to contributing to education by maximizing ecotourism programs as places and facilities. learning and research. 

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