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Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi
Published by Universitas Pekalongan
ISSN : 0854752     EISSN : 23016450     DOI : DOI 10.31941
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Other
PENA: JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI [P-ISSN-0854-7521 | E-ISSN-2301-6450 | DOI 10.31941] merupakan jurnal ilmiah bidang iptek yang bersumber dari hasil kajian dan penelitian. Jurnal PENA menyajikan informasi mutakhir hasil kajian dan penelitian bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, yang mencakup kebijakan iptek dan penerapan teknologi bagi kehidupan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 391 Documents
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IMPLEMENTASI IBADAH HAJI DALAM KEHIDUPAN (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA TEGAL) Fajar Dian Aryani; Basukiyatno Basukiyatno; Yana Mulyana
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 30, No 2 (2016): Pena September 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v30i2.495

Abstract

Hajj is not the monopoly of the rich, rank, or officials. Hajj is the prerogative of God calling people the choice to be his guest of honor. For Indonesia, today to be the guest of honor God must wait until about twenty years. A very rare opportunity to be a guest of God, a long wait time, huge cost, the sacrifice of time, effort and everything, make the pilgrimage worth very mulya and expensive (exclusive). They were going to Hajj should be prepared carefully, orderly and mature so that Hajj mabrur and deserve a reply heaven. In accordance with the formulation of the problem, the purpose of this research to get answers to the following issues; Changes in a person's behavior after doing hajj., The positive impact of changes in the person's behavior after doing hajj., Positive impact on the environment of a person after doing Hajj. The Hajj will be the motivation to improve. Someone who is steeped in sin, often desperate due to his sins. With the assurance of God that Haji will remove sin, as if we were refreshed, so it will be motivated to keep themselves in order not to sin again. Each person generally will gain wisdom and experience itself that should be told to others as a sense of gratitude and a lesson for others. Who knows may be wasilah that others follow the lead of the pilgrimage. But if there is less good experience, enough saved for introspection, even if told not to frighten but to maintain vigilance. Although Haram in full condition, if you want to thawaf near the Ka'aba, be sure and ask, God willing, we will get close to the Kaaba. Descriptive qualitative research methods. Collecting data with observations on draft interview. Respondents pilgrims joined in some KBIH. The results showed that; 1) Implementation of the pilgrimage could fundamentally alter the behavior of the person, 2) changes in the level of personal value, in the form of obedience to God Allah, 3) Changes in the level of environmental and sociological value, such as; humanism, social solidarity, tolerance, mutual help.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE DEKSTRA DENGAN MODALITAS ULTRASOUND DAN TERAPI LATIHAN DI RSUD Prof. Dr. MARGONO SOEKARJO Merri Yusdiana; Eko Budi Prasetyo
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 23, No 1 (2012): Pena September 2012
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v23i1.67

Abstract

Osteoarthritis  is  a  common  rheumatic  disease  and  causes  pain  and  inability  to perform  daily  activities.  Osteoarthritis  is  caused  by  several  factors  such  as:  age, obesity,  physical  activity,  sex,  hormonal,  and  idiopathic  causes  damage  to  the cartilage resulting in reduced mobility, pain and decreased muscle strength. Handlers in  this  state  first  examined  pain  with  VDS  scale,  examination  of  muscle  strength (MMT), examination of range of motion and functional activity. The modalities used in  this  condition  is  Ultra  Sound  (US)  and  exercise  therapy. From  the  results  obtained,  it  can  be  concluded  that  the  use  of  ultrasound  modalities and  therapeutic  exercises  can  help  reduce  the  problems  that  arise  in  the  case  of osteoarthritis.Key  words:  Osteoarthritis  with  VDS, MMT,  LGS,  ADL  Index,  ultrasound  and exercise therapy.
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT DAN KEPATUHAN MENGKONSUMSI OBAT PADA PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN RSUD KRATON KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN TAHUN 2013 Anita Mursiany; Nur Ermawati; Nila Oktaviani
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 28, No 2 (2015): Pena Maret 2015
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v28i2.147

Abstract

Hipertensi  adalah  peningkatan  tekanan  darah  sistolik  lebih  dari  140mmHg  dan  tekanan darah diastolik lebih dari 90mmHg pada dua kali pengukuran dengan selang waktu 5 menit dalam keadaan cukup istirahat atau tenang. Pengobatan hipertensi untuk menurunkan tekanan darah dan mencegah komplikasi dengan penyakit lain. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang membutuhkan  pengobatan  dalam  jangka  panjang  bahkan  seumur  hidup. Sehingga  kepatuhan pasien dalam mengkonsumsi obat bertujuan untuk menjaga tekanan darah tetap terkontrol. Tujuan penelitian  ini  untuk  mengetahui  gambaran  penggunaan  obat  dan  kepatuhan  mengkonsumsi  obat pada penyakit hipertensi di instalasi rawat jalan RSUD Kraton Kabupaten Pekalongan tahun 2013.Penelitian  deskriptif  observasional  dengan  pengambilan  sampel  menggunakan  metode consecutive  sampling pada  pasien  hipertensi  yang  menjalani  rawat  jalan  di  RSUD  Kraton  Kab. Pekalongan  tahun  2013.  Sumber  data  penggunaan  obat  adalah  informasi  yang  tertulis  didalam rekam  medik  pasien.  Kepatuhan  mengkonsumsi  obat  diukur  menggunakan    kuesioner  MMAS (Morisky  Medication  Adherence  Scale)  merupakan    kuesioner  yang  digunakan  untuk  melihat kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien hipertensi.Obat  yang  digunakan  pada  penyakit hipertensi  terdiri  dari  obat  tunggal  dan  kombinasi. Penggunaan Obat tunggal  pada  penyakit  hipertensi adalah  golongan  beta  bloker dengan obat bisoprolol  sebesar  33,33%.  Obat  antihipertensi  2  kombinasi  adalah  Diuretik  kuat  dan  ACE Inhibitor sebesar 36,47%. Obat antihipertensi 3 kombinasi adalah Diuretik kuat dan ACE Inhibitor dan β- bloker sebesar 31,89%. Obat antihipertensi 4 kombinasi adalah Diuretik kuat dan β-bloker dan  ACE  Inhibitor  dan  diuretik hemat  kalium  sebesar  42,85%. Hasil    pengukuran    dengan kuesioner    MMAS  diperoleh  persentase    tingkat  kepatuhan    dari    42    pasien    yaitu    kepatuhan tinggi    sebesar    26,20%,    kepatuhan  sedang    sebesar  52,40%  dan  kepatuhan  rendah  sebesar 21,40%.
PENGARUH TEKANAN PANAS DAN KEBISINGAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH DAN DENYUT NADI PADA PEKERJA TEKSTIL DI PT. X PEKALONGAN Suparyati .
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 26, No 2 (2014): Pena Maret 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v26i2.116

Abstract

In  the  workplace,  there  are  several  factors  which  influence  the  work  environment  such  as  :physical  factors,  chemical  factors,  biological  factors  dan  psychologi  factors.  All  of  these  may interfere with the working environment and affect the health and safety. One source of danger of physical  environment  factors  in  the  workplace  is  a  heat  pressure  and  noise.  The  heat  pressure coming  from  the  roof  and  engine  production,  noisy  condition  is  caused  there  are  machines  that work  indoors  can  cause  physiological  disorders  that  changes  in  blood  pressure  and  pulse  on workers. Aim  of  this  research  was  to  analyze  of  differential  blood  pressure  and  pulse  of  worker  within production spinning yarn Department PT. X Pekalongan both before and after working. This  research  type  was  an  observational  research  Cross  Sectional  approach,  research  population were 196 persons by 46 person samples. Research result showed that heat pressure and noise within all of work location already exceeded limit  threshold  value.  There  were  differential  blood  pressure,  between  before  and  after  working. The  average  before  working  (systole  =  119,91  mmHg,  diastole  =75  mmHg)  higher  than  after worked  of  systole  value  (systole  =  107,82  mmHg,  diastole  =  67,39  mmHg)  respectively.  There were  dissimilarity  pulse  beat  before  and  after  working.  The  average  pulse  beat  before  worked (85,15 times/minute) less than after worked (99,15 times/minute). The p value of all experiments above is 0,000. There were no differential blood presussure and pulse beat from all work location based on heat pressure level and noise condition. Keywords: heat pressure, noise, blood pressure, pulse.
HUBUNGAN STATUS PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN PERSALINAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RSUD dr. SOESELO SLAWI KABUPATEN Natiqotul Fatkhiyah
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 20, No 1 (2011): Pena Maret 2011
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v20i1.30

Abstract

Labor with premature ruptur of membranes is high risk to maternal and infant mortality, Which one of the cause  is  multiparity.  the  research’s  goal  is  to  know    The  correlation  between  parity  status  with  premature rupture of membranes, is the parity  status  can caused premature  ruptur of membranes. This research   used discriptive  correlation  method  with  cross  sectional  approach.  The  sampling  technic  by  purposive  random sampling  and  total  sample  are  620  from  1.235  total  population.  The  result  of  research,  amount  of  multiparous  mother  with  premature  ruptur  of  membranes  161  (48.35%)  and  multiparous  mother  without premature  ruptur  of  membranes  171  (51.65%).  Whereas  amount  of    nulliparous  mother  with  premature ruptur  of  membranes  146  (50.87%)  and  nulliparous  mother  without  premature  ruptur  of  membranes  141 (49.13%). After analized by chi square test (X2) and p value with 5 % significance level obtained results X2
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA HERNIA NUCLEUS PULPOSUS (HNP) DENGAN MODALITAS TRAKSI DAN MC. KENZIE EXERCISE DI RSO PROF DR. R. SOEHARSO SURAKARTA Octaviani Rizky Widyasari; Irine Dwitasari Wulandari
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 34, No 1 (2020): PENA MARET 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v34i1.999

Abstract

Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP) is a disease where the part of the nucleus is made of a gel-shaped material in the spinal cord coming out of the annulus resulting in suppression or narrowing of the spinal nerves and causing pain. Physiotherapy problems are the presence of pain, spasm, limited range of joint motion, decreased muscle strength and decreased functional activity. To determine the effect of Physiotherapy Management on the condition of HNP with modalities traction and mc kenzie exercise. The study was conducted at the Rso Prof Dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta with descriptive analytic research design. Based on the therapy, the following results were obtained: (1) The decrease in silent pain T1=2 to T4=0, tenderness T1= 4 to T4= 2, motion pain T1=6 to T4=3 (2) The decrease in spasm at T4 = 0, ( 3) There is an increase in the scope of motion of trunk joint flexion T1=4cm to T4=14cm, extension T1 = 3cm to T4 = 6cm, lateral flexi dextra T1 =14cm to T4 =18cm, lateral flexi left T1 = 12cm to T4 = 16cm and rotation T1 = 35°-0°-35° to T4 =45°-0°-45° (4) There is an increase in trunk muscle strength, flexor T1=4 becomes T4=5, extensor T1= 4 becomes T4 =4+, Lateral Flexor T1=4 becomes T4=5, and rotator T1 = 4 becomes T4=5 (5) There is a decrease in disability T1=46% to T4=20%. Physiotherapy interventions with modalities traction and mc. Kenzie exercise can reduce problems arising in the condition of the HNP.
DIMENSI MORAL SPIRITUAL PUTUSAN HAKIM Mencari Akar Masalah Rendahnya Kualitas Putusan Hakim Nurul Huda
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 2 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i2.671

Abstract

Public opinion of the poor quality of the judge’s decision is caused by many factors, one of which is not integrated with the judge’s riling basis of spiritual values as stated in the first principle of Pancasila as the state is about the value of Almighty God. Even within each head judge’s decision is always listed irah-irah decision reads “for the sake of justice based on God” which if interpreted contained values are very deep spirituality, which should be the basis of any decision of the judge.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI OSTEOARTHRITIS GENU SINISTRA DENGAN MODALITAS ULTRASOUND, TRANSCUTANEUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION DAN LATIHAN DENGAN METODE THERABAND DI RSUD KRATON KOTA PEKALONGAN Citra Prima Pertiwi; Rendra Gita Aulia M.H
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 30, No 1 (2016): Pena Maret 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v30i1.400

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease, where the overall structure of the joints undergoes pathological changes. Characterized by the breakdown of cartilage (cartilage) hyalin joints, increasing the thickness and sclerosis of the bone plate, the growth of osteophytes on the banks of the joints, stretched joint capsule, the onset of inflammation, and weakening of the muscles that connect the joints. Decision-case scientific papers have been done in RSUD Kraton Pekalongan regency. It was conducted in April 2015. Physiotherapy diagnosis includes 1)  Impairment: the silent pain, tenderness and pain in the left knee motion; a decrease in muscle strength in the hamstring and quadriceps muscles; the limited range of motion. 2) Disability: the patient is unable to activity up and down the stairs, the patient is unable to walk long distances, the patient is unable to stand for long, the patient is unable to squat-stand. 3) Functional Limitation: Patients experiencing difficulties in toileting activities squat-stand for a long time and walk away, patients have difficulty climbingstairs, the patient is difficult to pray in a sitting position and the legs straight ahead. The purpose of physiotherapy management include reducing pain in the left knee joint, increases muscle strength ofthe left knee, increasing the range of motion of the left knee joint. Following the physiotherapy program as much as 5x, showed 1)knee pain from rest 3 to 1, press 3 to 2, and the motion of 4 to 3; 2)left knee muscle strength, m. hamstring and. Quadriceps from 3 to 4. 3)The scope of motion is increased inactivemotion, from 0˚-0˚-100˚-be-0˚ 0˚-110˚ 4)ADLno increase.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MOTIVASI KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP BADAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KABUPATEN BATANG Anik Indriono; Zaenudin .
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 22, No 1 (2012): Pena Maret 2012
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v22i1.58

Abstract

Abstract This study is aimed at gaining information on the degree of nurses’work  motivation and nurses’work satisfaction in the inpatient ward and to know whether or not there is  a  correlation  between  the  two  variables.  Methode: This  study  belongs  to descriptive correlational study with cross sectional approach. The instrument used in this  study  is  questionnaire  given  to  55  nurses  in  the  inpatient  ward  of  BRSUD Kabupaten  Batang.  The  data  are  processed  and  analyzed  quantitatively  using univariat  and  bivariat  analysis.  The  Bivariat  analysis  uses  Rank  Spearman  test. Significance is determined by p-value < 0.05. Result: The results of the study shows that  sub variable of the nurses’ work motivation having significant  correlation with the  nurses’  work  satisfaction  is  the  motivation  of  power.  This  is  shown  by significance test where significance value (p-value is 0.029) < 0.05. This is probably because the respondents have the perception that working is a way to gain personal satisfaction by getting power and by using the power to ward others.Increasing  nurses’  work  motivation  and  nurses’  work  satisfaction  can  be understaken  through  the  management  of  BRSUD  Kabupaten  Batang  by  giving  job enrichment,  enlarging  participation  and  independence,  rotation  and  appropriate placement  according  to  their  competence,  giving  freedom  to  serve  patient  and  by acknowledgment and rewrd based on their achievement.Key words : Work motivation and work satisfaction
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA DATA DI BUKU KIA Yudhy Dharmawan
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 28, No 1 (2015): Pena Maret 2015
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v28i1.138

Abstract

Infant Mortality in Indonesia still high . It is could have been avoided with good management of MCH services.  To  achieve  good  management  activities,  it  is  necessary  availability  data  from  surveillance activities in the community. The data is sourced in the MCH handbook. Cadre very important role in the completeness and validity of data captured in the MCH handbook. Knowledge and attitudes cadres determine  the  data  recording  in  the  MCH  handbook.  Therefore  it  is  important  to  know  what  are  the factors  that  influence  the  knowledge  and  attitudes  about  the  importance  of  data  Kader  KIA.  The research  method  used  survey  approach  by  looking  at  the  relationship  between  age,  education  and length of employment with the attitude and knowledge of cadres. Results showed characteristic Cadres of  the  age,  including  adulthood,  with  most  respondents  education  is  the  primary  level. length  of employment been a cadre mean is 8.06 years. Most of the knowledge and attitudes of the respondents about the importance of data MCH very good ,. There is a significant and positive relationship between education with the knowledge and attitudes about the importance of data MCH. There is a significant relationship between age and in contrast with the attitude of the cadres of the importance of data MCH. There is no relationship between the old cadre with knowledge and attitudes about the importance of data KIA cadre. It is advisable to pay attention to the education cadre recruitment. Keywords: Health Cadre, Data, Book KIA

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