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Jurnal Health Sains
Published by Syntax Corporation Indonesia
ISSN : 27236927     EISSN : 27234339     DOI : http://doi.org/10.36418
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Health Sains adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh Ridwan Institute. Jurnal Health Sains akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang diterbitkan adalah artikel dari penelitian, studi atau studi ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku-buku ilmiah.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Bimbingan Kesehatan dan Transkripsi
Articles 764 Documents
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Case Study : Observation of Reducing Heartburn Pain in Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (Gerd) With Hypnotherapy Hutomo, Yudhistira
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 10 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i10.1379

Abstract

Hypnotherapy is a form of psychological treatment that utilizes hypnosis to assist in addressing specific mental and physical ailments. It can also be employed for altering habits. Hypnotherapy operates by inducing a hypnotic state in the subject, lowering brain waves to alpha-theta levels for relaxation and enhanced acceptance of suggestions in the subconscious. The aim is to improve psychological issues, emotions, and conduct. The study was carried out on two patients at the Lee Chen Thung Primary Clinic in Jakarta, Indonesia. Sampling was conducted by adhering to specific criteria for selection and administering the GERD-Q questionnaire. The patients included in the study had to have GERD-Q scores higher than 7 and frequently use PPIs for their stomach issues. Management of GERD can be done with drug therapy or pharmacology and non-pharmacology therapy. One of the non-pharmacology therapies that can be given is hypnotherapy. Patients who satisfied the criteria were provided with hypnotherapy in order to alleviate their heartburn symptoms. The process of hypnotherapy can help the body to stimulate the release of endorphins. Endorphins act as the body's innate pain relievers. Following hypnotherapy, patients underwent eval_uation for 1 week using numeric rating scale. Both patients experienced a decrease in pain levels following hypnotherapy.
Job Demands And Job Resources as Antecedents of Work Engagement Among Inpatient Nurse in X Hospital Paramina, Quintina; Kusumapradja, Rokiah; Mustikawati, Intan Silviana
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 11 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i11.1380

Abstract

Work engagement within hospitals may be impacted by job demands and job stress, underscoring the necessity to augment work resources as a protective measure. Initial investigations conducted at Hospital X have revealed a deficiency in work engagement, particularly in the absorption aspect. This study seeks to assess the effects of job demands and job resources on work engagement, with job stress serving as a mediating factor. Employing a quantitative survey methodology with a cross-sectional design, the study involved 104 inpatient nurses as participants. The method used is the Three Box Method and statistical analysis. The findings indicate that work engagement escalates with increased job resources, while higher job demands correlate with decreased work engagement. Furthermore, enhancing job resources has the potential to alleviate job stress, whereas elevated job demands are associated with heightened job stress levels. Notably, work engagement diminishes with escalating job stress. Through the mediation of job stress, job resources, and job demands, there is a discernible impact on work engagement.
The Relationship Between Exclusive Breastfeeding And Stunting Incidence In Toddlers Aged 24-60 Months At The Panombean Panei Health Center Kurnia Purba, Amelia; Halim, Yeni; Meldawati, Meldawati
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 11 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i11.1381

Abstract

Indonesia as a developing country has many health problems, one of these problems is stunting. According to WHO, stunting is a condition where a child's z-score is less than -2 SD/standard deviation as measured on the WHO growth curve. Many factors cause toddlers to experience stunting, such as poor nutritional status during the mother's pregnancy, parenting patterns, and exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding is the initial food for babies because it contains essential nutrients for immunity so that babies do not get infected easily. In North Sumatra, the stunting incidence rate is 21.1%, especially in Simalungun Regency, the stunting incidence rate is 17.4%. Seeing the conditions that occurred, interest arose in conducting research in the Simalungun Regency area, specifically in the Panombean Panei area. This research uses observational analytical methods with a cross sectional study research design. The sampling technique used in this research was total sampling with a total of 50 toddlers who met the criteria. The assessment of exclusive breastfeeding was carried out by completing a questionnaire by mothers of toddlers. The statistical test used is Chi-Square. The research results showed that 29 (58%) toddlers were given breast milk non-exclusively, so there were 21 (42%) stunted toddlers and 8 (16%) normal toddlers. There are 21 (42%) toddlers who receive exclusive breast milk, of which 9 (18%) toddlers are stunted and 12 (24%) toddlers are normal. The results of the analysis show a p-value = 0.035, which means there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-60 months at the Panombean Panei Health Center.
The Relationship Between Knowledge And Attitudes Towards Ergonomic Behavior Of Employees At Upt Lik Magetan District Reza Rifqi Izza, Ahmad; Widiarini, Retno; Ari Wibowo, Pipid
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 10 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i10.1382

Abstract

Ergonomic problems are related to the body's suitability to work tools when performing work tasks. Based on an initial study conducted by researchers on 10 employees at UPT LIK, Magetan Regency. There are 7 out of 10 workers who lack understanding about ergonomics such as how to lift weights, the maximum limit of the weight lifted, the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), the effects of excessive weight lifting. Meanwhile, in the IKM section, understanding the principles of ergonomics is very important, because the work done by employees is closely related to ergonomics. The lack of awareness of workers in implementing ergonomic behavior is influenced by knowledge factors and work attitudes. Poor work knowledge and attitude are caused by the lack of ergonomics application by the industry to workers. In addition, workers also lack understanding of ergonomics in the work environment. This type of research is a quantitative research with cross sectional research. The population in this study is 230 respondents with a sample of 70 respondents in this study. The data of this study was obtained from the collection of questionnaire sheets and observation sheets. Data analysis using the Chi Square Test. The results of the bivariate test in this study showed that there was no relationship between the independent variable of knowledge and ergonomic behavior with p = 0.687 and there was a relationship between the independent variable of attitude and ergonomic behavior with p = 0.000 The conclusion in this study is that there is no significant relationship between knowledge and ergonomic behavior and there is a significant relationship between attitudes to ergonomic behavior. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Ergonomic Behavior
The Relationship Between Soft Skills And Daily Performance Values Of Problem Based Learning Of Students Of The Faculty Of Medicine, Swadaya University Gunung Jati Cevy Fadhila, Alfiyyah; Setiya Sulistiyana, Catur; Rahadiani Permana, Ouve
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 10 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i10.1383

Abstract

Soft skills are an important attribute in medical practice. PBL is one of the learning methods used by the UGJ Faculty of Medicine, where the assessment process and rubric have adapted soft skills. It is important to know whether there is a relationship between soft skills and the daily PBL performance scores of FK UGJ students. Knowing the relationship between soft skills and the daily PBL performance value of FK UGJ students. This study uses descriptive studies, including analytical observational research, primary data in the form of questionnaires, and secondary data in the form of an archive of PBL performance values. 95.4% (228) of the 239 respondents had sufficient problem-solving soft skills, 97.9% (234) of the 239 respondents had sufficient initiative soft skills, 94.6% (226) of the 239 respondents had sufficient soft skills of integrity, 92.1% (220) of the 239 respondents had sufficient communication soft skills, 88.3% (211) of the 239 respondents had sufficient teamwork soft skills. PBL performance values show quite wide variations. Most students score between 35.0 - 40.0. The results of the research show that there is a significant relationship between the five aspects of soft skills and the daily PBL performance scores of FK UGJ students. There is a significant relationship between the five aspects of soft skills and the daily PBL performance scores of FK UGJ students
Clinical Improvement of Patients With Complications of Exfoliativa Dermatitis: A Case Report Christabella, Nathania; Primas Adjie, Sugih; Rusetiyanti, Nurwestu; Anggorowati, Nungki; Raisa, Husna
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 10 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i10.1384

Abstract

Exfoliative dermatitis or erythroderma is a severe skin inflammatory syndrome, characterized by erythema and desquamation more than 90% of the body surface area. Previous study shown erythroderma incidence was 83 people in 2011 to 2014. Incidence of erythroderma in Portugal 9.4 cases per year, with the predominance age of 41 to 61 years. The most common etiology of erythroderma is psoriasis and dermatitis. A woman Mrs. T, 55 years old, came to emergency room Rajawali Citra General Hospital Bantul on 5 September 2023 with complaints of abdominal pain, frequent vomit, cough and itchy and dry skin on the face, upper limbs and lower limbs. Patient has erythroderma medical history since a year ago. On dermatological examination, the facial showed patch erythema with scales on left suprasilia and nasales, the upper and lower limbs showed xerotic. This patient was diagnosed with erythroderma with improvements. Patient was treated with Loratadine 10 mg tablets once a day orally and Desoximethasone oint twice a day. Erythroderma treatment depends on its underlying disease. The main therapy is using petrolatum, emollient or low-potency topical steroid to maintaince skin barrier function and reduce inflammatory. Antihistamines can be used to relieve pruritus and as antianxiety agent. A well combination drugs therapy shows clinical improvement on erythroderma performance.
Effect Of Combination Of Snakehead Fish Extract (Channa Striata), Meniran (Phyllanthus Niruri L.), And Temulawak (Curcuma Xanthorrhiza) On Histopathological and Liver Function Of Rats Model Diabetes Mellitus with High Fat Diet Apmarda Simarmata, Tesalonika; Yulizal, OK; Sopacua, Erwin
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 11 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i11.1391

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the metabolic disorders characterized by a progressive decrease in insulin sensitivity, resulting in hyperglycemia which causes oxidative stress and damage to liver function. Currently, anti-fibrogenic treatment options are still limited, This study aims to determine the effect of capsules containing a combination of snakehead fish extract (Channa striata), meniran (Phyllanthus niruri L.), and curcuma (Curcuma xantorrhiza) on a high fat diet of diabetic melitus model rats. This type of research is an experimental laboratory in vivo with a randomized post test-only control group design. The population of this study is male rats (Rattus norvegicus) of the wistar strain with a sample size of 30 mice divided into 5 groups of rats. Data analysis used the SPSS version 26 program which was analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney statistical tests. The results of this study found that there was a difference but not significant between SGOT and SGPT between all groups (p>0.05). Therefore, from these results, it can be stated that there is an effect of capsules containing a combination of snakehead fish extract (Channa striata), meniran (Phyllanthus niruri L.), and curcuma (Curcuma xantorrhiza) in diabetic mellitus model rats with a high fat diet in improving liver function. It is hoped that further researchers can continue this research by using a combination of snakehead fish extract (Channa striata), meniran (Phyllanthus niruri L.), and curcuma (Curcuma xantorrhiza) in repairing damage to other organs other than the liver as a result of diabetes mellitus complications.
Risk Factors of Intrauterine Fetal Death in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Indonesia Indarti, Junita; Mardhatillah, Syifa; Alda, Kristian; Vitasatria, Arresta; Solihin, Affan; Sumulyo, Ganot; Ikhsan, Muhammad; Agassi Antoniman, Mohammad
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 11 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i11.1394

Abstract

Intra Uterine Fetal Death ( IUFD ) results from various disorders of the mother, fetus, and placenta. This study aimed to explore factors contributing to IUFD, knowing the risk factors will prevent this case in the future time. In 2016-2018, patients diagnosed with IUFD at 22 weeks of gestation were included. One hundred twenty-five patients with IUFD and 125 controls with alive fetuses were enrolled. Data were collected from the medical records of participants. Factors that may have contributed to IUFD were explored. Comparisons between various risk factors and outcomes of the two groups were made. P-value was statistically significant if ≤0.05. We found several factors that contribute to IUFD. Some factors like BMI, ANC provider, referred from tertiary health facility, and congenital anomaly increased the risk of IUFD by 2.86, 5.86, 6.26 and 9.45 times respectively. In contrast, some factors like a number of ANC ≥ 6 times and gestational age >36 weeks decrease the risk of IUFD. Regular and intensive ANC ≥ 6 times during pregnancy, number of pregnancy and gestational age ≥ 36 weeks significantly decreases the risk of IUFD with OR 0.12, 0.4, and 0.23 respectively. High-quality ANC to identify IUFD risk factors may lead to a significant decrease in its occurrences. Some factors like BMI, ANC provider, referred from tertiary health facility, and congenital anomaly increased the risk of IUFD, but Number of ANC≥ 6 times, number of pregnancy ≥2 and gestational age ≥36 weeks can reduce risk of IUFD.
The Relationship between Platelet Count and Hematocrit with the Severity of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever at Lendemoripa Christian Hospital – West Sumba – East Nusa Tenggara Rery Kahowi, Asrina
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 12 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i12.1418

Abstract

Dengue virus infection remains a significant public health problem in tropical and subtropical regions, including Indonesia. This study aims to evaluate the clinical severity and hematological findings among dengue patients at RSK Lende Moripa, West Sumba, NTT. This retrospective descriptive study collected medical record data of adult patients hospitalized during the study period. A total of 76 patients who met the inclusion criteria were analyzed, with data on gender, age, clinical manifestations, and hematological profiles (platelet count and hematocrit) being examined. Of the 76 patients, 45 (59%) were male, and the majority (63%) were between 18-40 years old. Clinical manifestations showed 41 cases (54%) of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) and 35 cases (46%) of Dengue Fever (DF). There were no cases of Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS). Significant differences in platelet levels were found between DF and DHF cases (p=0.01), while no significant difference was observed in hematocrit levels (p=0.4). Thrombocytopenia was more severe in DHF patients. Platelet levels are critical in assessing dengue severity, with thrombocytopenia being more prevalent in DHF cases. Monitoring platelet levels is essential for early detection of severe dengue cases
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF ANTIOXIDANT AGENTS OF SHRIMP - SEA JELLYFISH (Catostylus sp) bioactive peptide compounds ON MACROSCOPIC CHANGES IN THE LIVER OF WISTAR RATS (Rattus novergicus) Rayhan Putra Hasrun, Ahmad; Juniarto, M. Fajar
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 12 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i12.1407

Abstract

Jellyfish contain bioactive compounds that have the potential to act as antioxidants. Bioactive peptides in jellyfish are still rarely studied in research, so exploration regarding the benefits of bioactive compounds in jellyfish needs to be carried out. This research aims to isolate bioactive peptides from Catostylus sp. jellyfish, determine the levels of isolated protein compounds, and evaluate the antioxidant activity of bioactive peptides through in vitro and in vivo tests. The research was carried out using the method of isolating bioactive peptides through ammonium sulfate fractionation and analyzing its activity on rat as test animals. Jellyfish sample preparations were ground and extracted to obtain crude protein, which was then fractionated using ammonium sulfate. The antioxidant activity of bioactive peptides was tested using the DPPH method. Preliminary research findings indicate that bioactive peptides from jellyfish have the potential for significant antioxidant activity, with in vitro tests showing possible free radical inhibiting abilities and in vivo tests showing the potential for increased liver healing response and immune enhancement in rat.

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