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Arman Harahap
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International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM)
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224015     DOI : doi.org/10.46729
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) is an international scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice of science, technology, innovation, engineering and management.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 54 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023" : 54 Documents clear
Mind Covid, Remember Mask" To Reduce Corona Spreading (A Case Study In The Johan Pahlawan Sub-District, Meulaboh City, West Aceh) Musliyadi; Irmayanti
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.193

Abstract

The coronavirus spread has been the main issue among Acehnese people since it occurred. Every day, people get infected; some people also are starting to recover from the coronavirus. The governments have been working to reduce the risked people and infected victims by providing various personal protective equipment and educating the public about the virus and its threats. Those all require society to obey them, such as wearing masks to avoid being infected or transmit to other people. Until now, the spread of the coronavirus is also very high trending. The Covid-19 task force in Jakarta on February 16th, 2021 recorded that the ratio of coronavirus cases has reached 38.34 percent. This figure shows the highest daily record since the pandemic took place. This study used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection was performed by interviewing several communities in the Johan Pahlawan sub-district, monitoring and observing in the field, and reading relevant sources. The study found a low level of community compliance with health protocols. The use of masks is still very lacking; people only wear masks when raids are carried out on the streets by joint government officials
Audit Delay : Influencing Factors (Case Study Of Large Trading Companies On The Indonesia Stock Exchange For The Period 2017 – 2021) Astuti, Astuti; Dewi Nainggolan, Christine; Dermawan Sembiring, Lenny
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i6.683

Abstract

The timeliness of the delivery of financial statements is an important factor in presenting relevant information. Obstacles in the accuracy of the submission of financial statements can certainly affect the market's response to the financial statements presented. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect audit delay, including company size, leverage and profitability. The implementation of the study was carried out on thirteen Large Trading Companies during the 2017-2021 period which totaled 65 data. The data analysis techniques used in this study are descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that partially the company size has a significant effect on audit delay, leverage has a significant effect on audit delay, while profitability has no significant effect on audit delay.
The Diversity Of Macrozoobenthos River Aek Buru District Labuhan Batu Utara Harahap, Arman
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v1i3.742

Abstract

Benthos are organisms that live in the bottom of the waters, either animal or plant, living on the surface and in the bottom of the waters. This study aims to determine the diversity of Macrozoobenthos in the River Aek Buru. The study began in May 2021 to June 2021. Sampling of macrozoobenthos done using a Surber net. based on differences in the substrate at the base of the river. Macrozoobenthos found in the Aek Buru consists of two Phyla, namely the Arthropods and Mollusks. Phylum Arthropoda are found is of the class of Insects belonging to the genus Hydropsyche, Polycentropus, psephenus, Dryops, Anthopotamu, Acroneuria and Triops. The phylum of Mollusks that are found are from a class of Bilvavia included in the Genus Corbicula and of the class of Gastropods of the Genera Melanoides and Melanatria. The abundance of macrozoobenthos of the highest on each of the stations is Polycentropus (66,67 ind/L) and Potadoma (266,67 ind/L). The abundance of macrozoobenthos of the highest found is Melanatria by 622,2 ind/L. Based on the value of the Index of Diversity (H) (0,367 – 0,602) the index of dominance (C) (0,132 – 0,386) and the evenness (E) (0,367 – 0,602) River Aek Buru in the category good condition with high species diversity. Physical and chemical factors of the water body capable of supporting life macrozoobenthos.
Dynamics of Network Utilization in Internationalization What SMEs Do in Developing and Developed Countries: A Systematic Literature Review Rahayu, Rahayu; Sudarmiatin, Sudarmiatin; Sumarsono, Hadi
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.821

Abstract

The study of networks in the internationalization process of SMEs has become an interesting discussion, this condition is because each country has unique dynamics in utilizing existing networks. The results of the analysis of the 20 articles in this study show that being proactive in the network community will strengthen relationships with partners and implementing an alliance strategy will strengthen the position of SMEs in increasing competitiveness and expanding markets. This condition occurs in both developing and developed countries. The dominant factor influencing the speed of the internationalization process is social and business network relations that begin with social ties. Of the 8 articles that discuss networking in the process of internationalization in developed countries (China, Central America, and East America), it shows that the government as an institution that has an important role in the internationalization of SMEs needs to design a framework in the form of policies that encourage the acceleration of various forms of collaboration between businesses. Meanwhile, 12 articles that discuss the process of internationalization in developing countries show that for the expansion and growth of SMEs a social network structure is needed, and the role of ethnic (group) ties in internationalization.
Disease Transmission Prevention Management of Washing Hands with Soap for Students: Case Study at the University of Jakarta, Indonesia Wiharto, Mulyo; Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina; Maratis, Jerry; Firmansyah, Agus
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.849

Abstract

The present study reports the first comprehensive study on management preventing efforts on disease transmission has been carried out by washing hands with soap since hands are the most transmittable disease medium. Hands should always be clean by using washing hands with soap (CTPS) following to the correct steps. Before practicing CTPS, respondents were given counseling about hand washing by carrying out 7 steps of washing hands starting with rubbing the palms, back of the hands, between the fingers, closing the right and left fingertips, rubbing the thumbs, cleaning the fingertips then ending by wiping the wrists, rinse with water and dry. The results of observations in class action research on 47 respondents that are university students in Jakarta Indonesia concluded that most respondents (59.57%) had practiced CTPS correctly. The results of the observations of the CTPS steps or steps can showed that most respondents (86.02%) have carried out these steps, in fact all respondents have carried out step 1 and step 7 correctly. The quality of the implementation of the CTPS steps, which were mostly good, was made possible by the educational factors possessed by the respondents and the information obtained during the counseling before the respondents carried out the CTPS practices. The good quality of the implementation of the CTPS steps was also made possible that most of the respondents around 74.47% were women.
Effect Of Overbrengen Delay From CY To CFS Warehouse On Stripping Implementation At PT. Internusa Hasta Buana Wani Sihaloho, Otri
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.901

Abstract

In goods import activities at PT. Internusa Hasta Buana overloaded from the Container Yard (CY) to the CFS Warehouse. Delays in ships and Delivery Order documents are factors that cause overbregan delays and will affect stripping productivity at PT Internusa Hasta Buana. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of overbregan delays on stripping productivity at PT Internusa Hasta Buana. Data collection techniques using observation and interviews. The population of this research is container handling activities at PT. Internusa Hasta Buana with samples namely Overbringing and Stripping Activities which experienced delays at PT. Internusa Hasta Buana Jakarta, in 2007. The method used is quantitative description. The results of the research show the results of the analysis regarding the relationship between late Overbringing and Stripping at PT. Internusa Hasta Buana using correlation analysis shows a value of r = 0.83. This proves that the influence of Overbrengen delay on Stripping has a strong and positive relationship on the productivity of PT's Stripping implementation. Internusa Hasta Buana, the results of hypothesis testing with an error rate of 5% on all sample data, obtained the number t0 = 4.36 > t table = 1.182 so that Ho: r = 0 is rejected and Ha: r> 0 is accepted, meaning there is a significant relationship between Delay Overbrengen and implementation of Stripping at PT CFS Warehouse. Internusa Hasta Buana and the results of the analysis of the influence of Overbrengen delays on the implementation of Striping using coefficient analysis obtained the regression equation model Y = 9.17 + 1.01, which means that if the variable for Overbrengen and stripping delays (X) increases by 9.17 times then the variable for the number of containers which in Overbrengen and Stripping will increase by 1.01 times. The results of the determining coefficient obtained were 68%, meaning that the influence of late Overbrengen on the implementation of Stripping at the CFS Warehouse of PT. Internusa Hasta Buana was 68% and the remaining 32% was due to other factors being ignored, as well as delays in Overbringing to PT's CFS warehouse. Inernusa Hasta Buana is caused by several factors including: delays in Delivery Order documents from shipping companies.
Metal Content Of Midrib Sap Flour Salak Tree (Tgps) As A Thickening Agent Fajrin Harahap, Muharram; Amanda Lubis, Rafiqah; Nurmi, Aisyah; Erwin Harahap, Darmadi
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.908

Abstract

The food processing industry, whether related to livestock, agriculture, or fishery products, often requires thickening additives to improve product quality. Salak trees are found around the Southern Tapanuli area of North Sumatra, Indonesia. Previous research showed the Midrib Sap Flour Salak Tree (TGPS) has fairly good quality content as a natural thickening agent but has not reported the quality of TGPS in terms of heavy metal content. Here, a study was carried out to determine the heavy metal content of TGPS. This research was conducted in January-March 2022 in Southern Tapanuli. The analysis showed that the metal content in TGPS does not exceed the threshold required in Indonesian Standard SNI 7387-2009.
Evaluation Of Information System Governance Capability Level Of Engineering Construction Services Firm Using COBIT Framework 5 Adi Nugroho, Wisnu; Sutomo, Rudi
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.912

Abstract

Engineering Construction Services Firm Instrument Engineering is a company in engineering construction services. Not only construction services Engineering Construction Services Firm Instrument Engineering also has services in the field of non-construction such as operation and maintenance. There is no quality management standard in the company expected to increase productivity and superiority over competitors; the company needs a schedule to conduct periodic audits of information security management. It requires recommendations for improving the Information Security Management System), and the company hopes to make a standard document for data and information security risk governance aimed at supervision and review of the Information Security Management System. To make sure that SI operations within the Company have been carried out and objectives have been supported as effectively as possible, it is required to conduct an information system audit using the Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology (COBIT) framework based on the needs that have been described. The research on evaluating IT governance abilities using the COBIT 5 framework APO13 process ends at level 1 with a status of 82.12. EDM03 and APO12 processes terminate at level 2, with a Largely achieved status of 82.12 for EDM03 and 84.41 for APO12.
The Role Of Organizational Commitment In Mediating The Effect Of Employee Well-Being And Workload On Employee Performance: A Case Study Of ABC Company In Medan, Indonesia Azzahra Syafitri Matondang, Ridha; Lumbanraja, Prihatin; Siahaan, Elisabet
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.913

Abstract

Over the last 5 years, ABC company in Medan has been experiencing a financial issue that led to several other problems such as the absence of employee performance appraisal, salary and compensation cuts which also have an impact on employee well-being, as well as the implementation of an early retirement program which has caused a number of employees to take part in the program thus impacting on high workload and decreased employee organizational commitment. Therefore, the present study aims to investigate and elucidate the effect of employee well-being and workload on employee performance through organizational commitment as a mediating variable at ABC Company Medan. Descriptive Quantitative was employed as a research design with Causal Associative as the methodological approach. The present study used both primary and secondary data that were obtained through a list of questionnaire statements and interviews as well as documentation studies. 58 employees of ABC Company Medan were the sample in this study which was selected using the Total Sampling technique or a saturated sampling out of 58 populations. The data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical analysis and path analysis, using Smart PLS. Based on the results, it was figured out that, directly, employee well-being has a positive and significant effect on both organizational commitment and employee performance. Organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. However, workload has a negative and significant effect on both organizational commitment and employee performance. Based on the Sobel Test, indirectly, employee well-being has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and workload has a negative and significant effect through organizational commitment as a mediating variable on employee performance.
Economic Stability in Islamic View : Approach to Controlling Inflation Anggara, Windu; Shawab, Nabil; Abd. Majid, M. Shabri; Harahap, Isnaini
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.914

Abstract

Economic stability is the main goal in the Islamic view, in which economic concepts based on ethical values ??and social justice are prioritized. One of the problems faced in achieving economic stability is inflation which can cause imbalance and instability in the economy. Therefore, this paper discusses the approach put forward from an Islamic perspective to control inflation and achieve sustainable economic stability, through: 1) implementation of a sharia-based monetary system, which prohibits usury (interest) and excessive speculation, 2) currency management, 3) equity in income distribution, 4) encouraging investment in the productive sector and economic infrastructure, and 5) economic supervision and regulation. The narrative of this research is told in accordance with the requirements of the formulation being addressed. It is a descriptive qualitative study with a literature study technique. The findings of this study demonstrate that, from an Islamic perspective, attempts to maintain economic stability and manage inflation are not just commercial endeavors but also an essential component of worship for achieving social welfare and justice. By implementing these approaches, it is hoped that the economy in the Islamic view can achieve sustainable stability and provide long-term benefits for society as a whole.

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