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Arman Harahap
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International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM)
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224015     DOI : doi.org/10.46729
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) is an international scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice of science, technology, innovation, engineering and management.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,077 Documents
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Overview Of Village Fund Allocation By Number Of Villages Heru Kreshna Reza; Kurniati Karim; Melly Susanti
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.426

Abstract

The existence of regional autonomy can increase regional income, villages can be more independent in managing village finances. This type of quantitative descriptive research will answer how big is the relationship between the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) given to each district and the number of villages. The populace in this review is the breakdown of town assets by area/city for monetary year 2020. Furthermore the example utilized in this review is subtleties of town assets by area/city for financial year 2020 in Bengkulu Province, which are 9 areas. The outcomes observed that the assignment of town subsidizes given to every area was as per the Regulation of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia No. 193/Pmk.07/2018, however the aftereffects of the connection test showed that the connection between the allotment of town assets to the 9 locale and the quantity of towns shows the relationship that Average is equivalent to 0.411.
Security Utilization of Cloud Computing in The World of Business For Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Fachmi Tamzil; Nizirwan Anwar; Muhammad Abdullah Hadi
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.427

Abstract

At this time the business world began to compete globally with the aim of satisfying customers, so companies need access and information that is fast and accurate. To access information quickly, companies need to build information and communication technology infrastructure which is certainly not easy with the need for a large enough capital, besides that there is cloud computing which can be an alternative. The progress of information and communication technology that we have achieved now has really been recognized and felt to provide a lot of convenience and comfort for human life. Information Technology (IT) solutions, cloud computing, are now starting to be discussed a lot by business people, including in Indonesia. Even though it's popular, it doesn't mean cloud computing is easily accepted. Cloud computing will actually save business operations much more, compared to using traditional methods among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). There are various kinds of services provided by cloud computing, including hardware, infrastructure, platforms, and applications. Cloud computing has considerable benefits, this is because the services of cloud computing can reduce computing costs, increase reliability and provide considerable opportunities for the infrastructure world. The purpose of this research is to increase business competitiveness in the business sector by using the Salesfoorce App Cloud application. The results of this application can make business models more flexible and know market needs and consumer needs.
Endophytic Bacteria and Fungi from Indonesian Medicinal Plants with Antibacterial, Pathogenic Antifungal and Extracellular Enzymes Activities: A Review Jendri Mamangkey; Lucas William Mendes; Arman Harahap; Dana Briggs; Cengiz Kayacilar
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.428

Abstract

The habitat of endophytic bacteria in plant tissues making it automatically used by plants to protect themselves against pathogenic bacteria. Endophytic bacteria have been applied in various fields, including agriculture, pharmacy, medicine, and biotechnology. This review was carried out to summarize recent studies focusing on the diversity of endophytic bacteria derived from traditional medicinal plants which have antibacterial activity and extracellular enzymes. This article was prepared and written by referring to literature studies collected from books and online journal publication. The literature review of endophytic bacteria focused on Vernonia anthelmintic, Saurauia scaberrinae, and Ki rinyuh (Chromolaena odorata) plants. The results revealed that endophytic bacteria obtained from Vernonia anthelmintic plant is from Micrococcus, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Stenotrophomonas, and Pantoea genus which possess the same biological properties as the host plant, producing antibacterial activity. Saurauia scaberrinae plant successfully isolated endophyte fungus Phoma sp. which produces phomodione (4) and cercosporamide. Phomodione (4) exhibit inhibitory activity against S. aureus, P. ultimum, S. sclerotiorum and R. solani. Cercosporamide exhibits inhibitory activity against S. aureus. Endophytic bacteria were also isolated from Ki rinyuh (Chromolaena odorata), including BECB3, BECB 4, BECA 8, BECA 5, BECA 1, and BECA 10 isolates which have extracellular enzyme activities such as ?-amylase, ?-amylase, cellulase, chitinase, and protease. Understanding endophytic bacteria in medicinal plants can help researchers apply them effectively.
Quality Risk Management in Infusation Product Distribution Using Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Methods Elis Dwiana Ratnamurni; Eka Ludiya; Amanda Luthfiartie
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.429

Abstract

This study aims to determine the causes of product leaks so as to minimize the risks of product quality degradation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method, data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The collected data is then analyzed to obtain useful information to solve a problem in research. The process of testing the validity and reliability in this study uses a triangulation process. In this study, to measure Quality Risk Management, FMEA is used as a tool to measure or identify the source or cause of a quality problem. The next method to solve problems or risks in Quality Risk Management is AHP. The results of the study can be concluded that, Quality Risk Management in the distribution of Infusion products. The risk with the highest RPN value is the risk of damaged goods in the distribution flow of releasing goods from the warehouse to the expedition of PT. BSP which causes a leak in the softbag packaging. These risks are then analyzed to find the best alternative for handling them. Determine alternative handling of Quality Risk Management in the distribution of Infusion products at PT. BSP using the AHP method. Based on calculations using Expert Choice 11 software, the priority criteria are time and handling effectiveness which has the highest pairwise comparison value is the alternative of adding product handling information labels on cardboard packaging.
The Effect Of Easy Perception And Security Perception On The Intention Of Using Shopeepay Through Attitude As Intervening Variables In Madiun Heny Sidanti; Dian Citaningtyas Ari Kadi; Hari Purwanto; Wahyu Sri Lestari
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.430

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of perceived ease of use and perceived safety on Intention to Use through Attitude as an Intervening Variable for ShopeePay Users in Madiun. This research is a quantitative study using sampling techniques using nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique. Respondents of this study were 150 people. Data analysis used classical assumption test, hypothesis test, path analysis, and Sobel test mediation. Based on the results of the test (t), obtained the results of the perception of ease of perception and perceptions of security affect attitudes, perceptions of perceived ease of security affect intention to use with a significant value less than the alpha value of 0.05. The path analysis test obtained the results of the indirect sub-structural effect 1 Ease of perception on the intention to use through attitude as an intervening variable obtained the result that the direct effect was greater than the indirect effect. Results The indirect effect of perceptions of security on the intention to use through attitude as an intervening variable shows that the direct effect is smaller than the indirect effect. The results of the Sobel test mediation test show that the results of the perception of Security on Intention to Use through Attitude as an Intervening Variable can mediate attitudes.
Three Years Journal of IJSTM (International Journal of Science Technology & Management: Inarah): A Bibliometric Analysis Hidayat, M.Syamsul; Budi Utami
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.431

Abstract

International Journal of Science ,Technology & Management (IJSTM: Inarah) is an internationally reputed journal with a Copernicus index that publishes original, peer-reviewed, and empirical research in science, technology and management. The use of technology in real business activities is often found in IJSTM journal articles. This journal has reached its 3rd year of publication in 2019. Using bibliometric techniques, we analyze based on the journal's authors, salient topics, and the most prolific authors, including institutions and affiliated countries as well as .topic relationships between articles. In network analysis using VOSviewer software, the results of IJSTM publications based on the linkage of articles are that there are two clusters, Keywords: IJSTM Journal, Bibliometrics, Vos Viewer
Analysis Of The Effect Of The Rupiah Exchange, World Oil Price, World Gold Price On The Joint Stock Price Index In The Indonesia Stock Exchange Rohmawati, Suniti; Munasirotul Mutmainnah; Fitria Asas; Ulfatul Khasanah
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.432

Abstract

Stock price fluctuations that could be traded on the stock exchange can be seen from JCI Indonesia so that we can know whether the market is bullish (strong) or bearish (weak). All in result by 2 factors, internal factors and eksternal. Many theory of past research revealed that the composite stock price index is influenced by several factors. Three factors including the value of the rupiah, world gold prices, and world oil prices. Because other than gold commodity rupiah exchange rate and the oil will affect the movement of stock indices on the StockExchange. The study population was the entire data rupiah exchange rate, oil prices and gold prices on the world in 2011-2014 and since such data exist today (historical price). This study uses statistical analisisis, Multiple linear regression, and the F test and T and test (coefficient of determination (R2)), Normality Test, Test Heteroskidastity. Based on hypothesis testing shows that world oil prices and world gold prices have a negative effect and no significant effect on the JCI while the rupiah / US $has a positive and significant impact on JCI.
Increasing The Productivity Of Palm Sugar Through High Degree Of Crystalline Sugar Production Deni Faisal Mirza; Devi Alvionita Alindra; Khomeiny Yunior
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.433

Abstract

One of the victims of Covid-19 is micro industry. The research team attempts to find the community of original palm sugar (sugar from sugar palm tree) industry which will be process to become gula semut (crystalline sugar). The location where the research and the public service are done is Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatera. It seems that the farmers of palm sugar industry are decreasing in number in Deli Serdang so that the research team is interested in increasing the community of palm sugar farmers and industry in developing their micro business. Another objective of the research is to increase the welfare of the palm sugar farmers in Deli Serdang, North Sumatera, with good and qualified crystalline sugar so that its sales price increases and it can enter domestic and international markets. The research employs descriptive qualitative method. The data are gathered by conducting interviews and using Focus Group Discussion with stakeholders. Specifically, the sugar palm trees are used for hand-handle sap tapping which yields water that flows from the stem of sugar palm tree. The water is called palm water (juice of the sugar palm which when fermented turns into toddy and vinegar). It has numerous kinds of palm sugar and one of them is crystalline sugar processing. In this research, crystalline sugar is used as the innovation from palm sugar processing in the form of slabs because its sales value is very promising. The concept of marketing strategy applied in this research is the online and offline marketing.
Improving Human Resources Motivation In Tourism Entrepreneurship : A Review Joko Setiyo; Heri Pratikto; Sopiah
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.434

Abstract

The review of this article will discuss how to increase the motivation of human resources in entrepreneurship in the tourism sector. Rural areas can benefit from the entrepreneurial dynamics created by small tourism businesses, especially when linked to the lifestyle of each entrepreneur. Several researchers regarding the contribution of small tourism businesses to improve the rural economy. The potential role of rural communities to increase tourism in rural areas should not be ignored. Related to increasing the motivation of human resources in entrepreneurship in the field of tourism. This study explores the motivations and management practices of tourism entrepreneurship as well as the consequences of community actions, considering the data obtained from several small tourism entrepreneurs, the efficiency and success of entrepreneurship.
The Effect of Changes In Price Level, Product Quality, Quality Of Service On Purchase Decisions In Ud. Ghoni Jati Jaya Nurrochmah, Laili; Nur Tasya; Noor Iffatin Nadhifah; Sumarni
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.435

Abstract

This study was to determine the effect of changes in price levels, product quality, and service quality affect purchasing decisions at UD. Ghoni Jati Jaya, and to find out which variables have the most influence on purchasing decisions. This research is quantitative. Researchers will describe the situation in the field and how consumers make purchasing decisions. The population in this study are all people who make purchases at UD. Ghoni Jati Jaya. The sample in this study used incidental random sampling method. To determine the size of the sample that will be used in this study, the slovin approach formula is used with a sample of 30 respondents because consumers are UD. Ghoni Jati Jaya is predicted to take 350 per year from 2014 to 2020. The analytical tool used is the research instrument test, namely the multiple regression linear test and assisted by SPSS. In this study, attempts to analyze the independent variable (X) in this case is the independent variable that influences purchasing decisions, the independent variables include the price variable, product quality variable, and service quality variable. After everything is fulfilled, the last step is to do a multiple regression linear test. Variables of changes in price level, product quality, service quality are equal to zero or unchanged, then the Y value or purchase decision is 8.815. or it can be said that the three variables including changes in price levels, product quality, service quality have a joint effect of about 88.1% on purchasing decisions. The results of the analysis that the variables of changes in price levels, product quality, and service quality have a significant effect on purchasing decisions at UD. Ghoni Jati Jaya

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