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Arman Harahap
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International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM)
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224015     DOI : doi.org/10.46729
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) is an international scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice of science, technology, innovation, engineering and management.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,077 Documents
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Health Maintenance In The New Normal: An Analysis Of University Students' Awareness Using Clustering And Naïve Bayes Tanadi, Fiona; Sunardi Oetama, Raymond
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i3.830

Abstract

The new normal has posed significant challenges for students in maintaining their health. To address this issue, this study aimed to examine the awareness of university students in maintaining their health during this period using clustering and Naïve Bayes methods. The results of the study revealed two distinct clusters, "Aware" and "Not Aware," indicating that Indonesian students have varying levels of awareness regarding health precautions during the new normal. Most students are in the "Aware" cluster, suggesting a positive trend in health-conscious behavior among students in Indonesia. The Naive Bayes method was used to validate the cluster analysis, which resulted in an overall accuracy of approximately 96.25%. The study also found that the students are generally trying to maintain their health during the new normal, with most scoring between moderate and good. However, there are differences in the levels of effort put in by different age groups, with those aged 22 scoring lower. Moreover, students are generally making a good effort to maintain their health in public places during the new normal, but again, those aged 22 had the lowest scores. In terms of healthy food consumption, most students across all age groups scored a level of moderate consumption. The purpose of these findings is to inform policymakers and healthcare providers to develop sustainable programs for improving health awareness among students and addressing the challenges presented by the new normal.
The Impact Of Brand Awareness, Brand Reputation, And Perceived Economic Benefits On Brand Trust And Online Purchase Intentions For Skintific Products On The Tiktok Shop Platform TiffaErsantika Alhamdina, Tiffanda; Hartono, Arif
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i3.832

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze the influence of brand awareness, brand reputation, perceived economic benefits on brand trust and online purchase intentions for Skintific products through the TikTok Shop platform. The research approach used is quantitative. Data collected by distributing online questionnaires via Google Form to 220 respondents. The sampling technique used convenience sampling method. The method used in this study is PLS-SEM, using the SmartPLS statistical software tool. Data analysis techniques used in this study are validity and reliability tests, collinearity tests, path coefficients, R-Square (R2), Q-Square, t-tests, and p-tests. The results of this study are brand awareness has a positive and significant effect on brand trust, brand awareness has no effect on online purchase intentions, brand reputation has a positive and significant effect on brand trust, brand trust has a positive and significant effect on online purchase intentions, perceived economic benefits have an effect positive and significant impact on brand trust, and perceived economic benefits have a positive and significant effect on online purchase intentions.
Analysis of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Variables, Work Stress, Work Communication, Work Climate Affecting Employee Performance and Turnover Intention at PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Cabang Gresik Hidayat, Wanda Gema P. A.; Tannady, Hendy
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i3.834

Abstract

This research attempts to illustrate and evaluate "Organizational citizenship behavior's effects (OCB), work stress, work communication, and work atmosphere on employee performance and turnover intention at PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Cabang Gresik." The research's conclusions are as follows: The OCB of an organization (organizational citizenship behavior) significantly affects performance. Performance is unaffected significantly by work stress. Workplace communication has a big impact on performance. The workplace culture has a tremendous impact on employee performance. Intentions to leave the company are significantly influenced by organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). The likelihood of turnover is significantly impacted by work stress. The intention to turnover is not much impacted by workplace communication. Employee turnover intentions are not much impacted by work environment.
Analysis of Pharmacist Intervention in Anaemic Pregnant Women in Stunting Prevention Amaliah, Riska; Nasution, Azizah; Khairunnisa
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i3.835

Abstract

Accelerating stunting reduction is a national priority in realizing healthy, intelligent and productive human resources. Multi-dimensional factors cause stunting, so multi-sectors are responsible for handling it. To optimize stunting prevention, health workers such as pharmacists have an essential role to play. As part of change agents and competence, pharmacists should optimize their role in providing information and education and as caregivers. Pharmacists are expected to play a role in diet and nutrition management, increasing adherence to therapy, and monitoring drug side effects in pregnancy. This study aims to get an overview of the effect of pharmacist intervention in preventing anaemia in pregnant women in supporting the treatment of stunting. This type of research was a quasi-experimental study with a cohort study design before and after the intervention was carried out on anaemic pregnant women receiving blood supplement therapy in Pandeglang District, Banten Province. The clinical outcome assessment was measured based on the Hb value and the pregnant woman's weight. The level of adherence was assessed using the Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5). The results showed increased adherence to using Iron Tablets after pharmacist intervention (99.47%). The MARS-5 score showed an average increase of 24.99 ± 0.07. The average patient's Hb increased after the intervention and showed a significant difference in Hb levels (p<0.05). The decrease in the number of patients with anaemia in pregnant women reached 91.8%. Pregnant women's weight increased monthly, showing a significant difference (p <0.05). Based on these results, it can be concluded that there was a significant increase in adherence to the consumption of Blood Supplement Tablets, Hb levels, and body weight in pregnant women after pharmacists intervened in Pandeglang Regency, Banten Province.
Is Arabica Coffee Farming Financially Feasible? Nangameka, Yohanes; Puryantoro, Puryantoro; Iftitah Anugerah Yekti, Gema; Al Yazid, Wahid
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i3.836

Abstract

The objectives in this study are to determine the benefits of arabica coffee farming in Jampit Village, Ijen District and to analyze the feasibility of arabica coffee farming in Jampit Village, Ijen District, Bondowoso Regency. The research method used is descriptive and quantitative methods. Descriptive method is a method for analyzing data by describing the data that has been collected as it is without intending to make general conclusions or generalizations. The quantitative method is a type of research whose specifications are systematic, planned and clearly structured from the start as far as the research design. The results showed that the profit of arabica coffee farming based on analysis using NPV is Rp. 30,621,659 over a period of 4 years, it was said to be profitable and based on NPV analysis obtained at an interest rate of 6% produced a positive NPV value of Rp. 19,613,917 .09 is greater than zero (NPV > 0) then it is said to be feasible. Arabica coffee farming in Jampit Village, Ijen District, Bondowoso Regency is feasible based on the analysis of R/C Ratio, Net B/C and IRR. Based on the R/C Ratio analysis, the result is 1.82 which is greater than 1, so it is efficient. Based on the Net B/C analysis, the result is 0.82 which is less than 1, which means it is not feasible, and based on the IRR analysis, it produces an IRR value of 58.62. % is greater than 6% (interest rate) then it is stated to be feasible because it meets the investment criteria.
Analysis Bibliometric SME Internationalization Process: Uppsala Model Ambarwati, Titiek; Sudarmiatin, Sudarmiatin; Sumarsono, Hadi
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i4.825

Abstract

A bibliometric analysis centered on the internationalization process of small and medium-sized firms (SMEs) with the Uppsala Model is presented in this article. The Uppsala model, which was first published in 1977, explains the process by which companies become internationalized. This model has been the subject of extensive research and development over the years. The literature on SME internationalization is investigated in this analysis, with a specific focus on the keywords "Uppsala model," "SMEs," "internationalization," and "export." This study use of bibliometric techniques, such as network visualization and density visualization, to uncover patterns in research and author collaborations. The findings underline the usefulness of the Uppsala model in the process of comprehending the internationalization of SMEs and bring attention to aspects such as resources, international plans, and dynamic capabilities that affect this procedure. This study contributes to the current body of information on the internationalization of SMEs and lays the groundwork for further investigation in this area.
Internationalization of SMEs: SLR (Systematic Literature Review) Dwi Hernanik, Nova; Sudarmiatin, Sudarmiatin; Sumarsono, Hadi
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i4.826

Abstract

This article aims to provide a systematic review of the literature on the current state of research on highly diverse and collaborative and internationalization of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). We analyze the processes that affect the internationalization of SMEs. Additionally, highlighting the limitations of the literature, especially in terms of theoretical fragmentation; existing theories are deployed and illustrated but are rarely extended in a way that significantly informs subsequent work. With this, we highlight the need for a more rigorous and empirically informed exploration of contextual effects that considers the consequences of development in global economic ecosystems. From the results of a review of several literatures, it shows that there is an internationalization theory that tries to analyze, process, and produce results. Because in the era of globalization, small and medium companies see internationalization activities as a great opportunity to progress and develop.
A Literature Review: Challenges of Internationalization in Small and Micro Enterprises Medium (SMEs) Nurul Khaerani, Siti; Sudarmiatin, Sudarmiatin; Sumarsono, Hadi
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i4.827

Abstract

This article aims to find out the challenges faced by SMES in entering international markets. The methodology in writing this article is literature review. And limited to articles related to field studies. The search results found several articles with the specified keywords. Some of the challenges faced by SMEs in entering international markets in several countries such as Fiji, Nigeria, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Finland and Sweden in entering international markets include access, both access to limited knowledge of international markets, access to finance, geographical conditions, and several other challenges. It is hoped that this article will provide benefits for finding solutions in facing the challenges of SMEs in facing the international market.
Factor Analysis Of Rejection Of Covid-19 Vaccination In Rural And Urban People Communities In Langkat Regency In 2022 Claudia, Khalisa; Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa; Wiryanto, Wiryanto
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i4.840

Abstract

Coronavirus is one of the diseases with the fastest transmission rate that is currently disturbing the world. One alternative that could be done to anticipate this complaint was to administer a vaccine as an antidote to this virus. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors contributing the rejection of Covid -19 vaccination in rural and Urban communities in Langkat Regency in 2022. The research method used in this research combined quantitative methods and qualitative methods. With a total sample of 260 people divided into 2 groups (rural and Urban comunity, the number of samples in Urbancomunity areas was 130, and the number of samples in rural community areas was 130. The results of this study indicated that the community's rejection of vaccines was caused by several factors, namely anxiety about side effects (an average of 15.37 ± 2.494 for rural communities) and fear of being injected. 13.42 ± 2.539 for rural communities that had never been vaccinated and 13.75 ± 3.419 for Urban people, rejection of community leaders as much as 13.42 ± 3.452 for village people; doubts about vaccine halalness as much as 14.88 ± 2.698 for Urban people; fake news for about 14.68 ± 2.904 for Urban people, did not believe in the virus 12.93 ± 3.216 for people in cities, and the uncertainty of the vaccine program as much as 12.71 ± 2.997 for Urbanpeople. From the results of the analysis, it could be seen that the largest level of rejection was carried out by Urban people communities.
Antibacterial Activity Of Lime Peel (Citrus Aurantifolia (Christm.) Swingle) Ethanolic Extract Against Skin Infection Bacteria (Propionibacterium Acnes And Staphylococcus Epidermidis) Sormin, Novia; Arianto, Anayanti; Pandapotan, M.
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i4.841

Abstract

The skin is the outermost part of the body that serves as a protective body. In addition to protecting the skin of the face, it also acts as a beautifier. The main problem with facial skin is inflammation of the skin, which can cause acne. Bacteria like Propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa can cause acne on the face. Prolonged use of antibiotics as therapy against acne will cause a new problem, namely resistance to antibiotics. Lime peel has many uses, especially as an antibacterial, which makes it a good candidate for use as an antibacterial agent in acne treatment. The goal of this study was to find out if the etTMhanolic extract of lime peel could kill bacteria like Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The research method used the Kirby-Bauer method and the Streaking methods to analyze the minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidal concentration. The results showed MIC at a concentration of 1 mg/mL for each bacterium, while MBC at a concentration of 40 mg/mL in Propionibacterium acnes and 50 mg/mL in Staphylococcus epidermidis. The conclusion is that the extract of lime peel in ethanol can kill bacteria.

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