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Yunita Panca Putri
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Indobiosains
Published by Universitas PGRI Palembang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26559137     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31851/indobiosains
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology
“Indobiosains: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi” journal is an online scientific journal published by Universitas PGRI Palembang and managed by Department of Biology, Mathematic and Natural Sciences Faculty, Universitas PGRI Palembang. This journal is published twice a year in February and August and firstly published in February, 2019. E-ISSN 2655-9137. Indobiosains Journal publishes research articles from laboratory or field experiment as well as theoretical and elaborative research in field of Biologys such as theoretical biologys, cell biology, molecular, genetics, invertebrates, vertebrates, plant, animal, morphology, physiology, taxonomy, microbiology, ecology, biologys education as well as other relevant topics in Biologys.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 76 Documents
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Jenis - Jenis Serangga Yang Tertarik Dengan Warna Di Kebun Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Sari Damayanti; Dian Mutiara; Yunita Panca Putri
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.12371

Abstract

Research on the Order of Diptera on Melon Plant (Cucumis melo L.) was conducted in April - May 2022.”The purpose of the study was to examine the interest of insects in melon plants to various colors in the agrotorism of the Kenten Laut melon garden. This study uses a purposive sampling method, namely by color traps using 4 colors, namely, yellow, green,blue, and red. Observation parameters include the number of insects contained in each trap, color and type of head, mouth apparatus, limbs, antennae, and wings. The results obtained 70 insects fromthe order Diptera. The types of insects found were, Bactrocera dorsalis., Lucilia sp.,”Hermetia illucens, Musca domestica., the insects collected had different morphological types.  
Skrining Fitokimia Ekstrak Daun Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) Secara Infundasi Dan Maserasi Ita Emilia; Andi Arif Setiawan; Dewi Novianti; Dian Mutiara; Rangga Rangga
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.12597

Abstract

The Sungkai plant has become a trending topic lately because of its benefits, which are believed by some people to be used in preventing the transmission of the COVID-19 virus by boiling some of its leaves using water. The purpose of this research was to examine the active ingredients contained in sungkai leaves (Peronema canescens Jacks) which were extracted by infundation (water solvent) and extracted by maceration (methanol solvent). The method used in this study is a qualitative chemical analysis. Phytochemical screening in this study, namely the alkaloid test (using Mayer, Wagner, and Dragendroff reagents), flavonoid test, tannin test, saponin test, steroid test, terpenoid test. Based on the results of the study, the results of the phytochemical screening of the methanol extract of sungkai leaves by maceration showed that all of the active compounds contained were positive, while the positive infundament extract contained flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids, tannins, saponins, but negative alkaloids.
Pemberian Unsur Hara Fermentasi Dari Limbah Cangkang Telur Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Merah (Capsicum annum L.) Putri Tunggal Dewi, Citra; Novianti, Dewi; Panca Putri, Yunita; Anggraini, Putri
Indobiosains 2024: Volume 6 No 1 Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.12534

Abstract

Research on the provision of fermented nutrients from chicken eggshell waste on the growth of red chili (Capsicum annum L.) aims to analyze the concentration of chicken eggshell nutrients that have the best effect on the growth of red chili (Capsicum annum L.). The research was carried out from April 2023 to June 2023 at the Biology Green House, Faculty of Science and Technology, PGRI Palembang University. Using the experimental method Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with 5 treatments namely P0 (control), P1 (100ml/L water), P2 (150ml/L water), P3 (200ml/L water), and P4 (250ml/L water) ), The treatment was repeated 4 times and the results showed that the best concentration was in the P4 treatment with a dose (250 ml/L of water) for plant height (14.87), number of leaves (12) and stem diameter (0.65).  
Perbedaan Nilai Indeks Eritrosit Pada Sampel Darah Vena Dengan Pengambilan Posisi Duduk Dan Posisi Berbaring Juraijin, Denny; Yunita, Ade; Nurhidayanti, Nurhidayanti
Indobiosains 2024: Volume 6 No 1 Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.13168

Abstract

The erythrocyte index or Mean Cospuscular Value is an average value that can provide information about the average erythrocyte and the amount of hemoglobin per-erythrocyte. The erythrocyte index consists of Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) or the average volume of an erythrocyte, Mean Corpusculara Hemoglobin (MCH) or the amount of hemoglobin per-erythrocyte, Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) or the concentration of hemoglobin obtained per-erythrocyte. Erythrocyte index examination is more specifically used to determine what type of anemia is suffered by someone who experiences it. This study aims to determine the difference in the results of the examination of erythrocyte index values in venous blood sampling by taking sitting and lying positions. This research method is Crossectional, research conducted at Bunda Hospital Palembang. The population taken was female students of the S.Tr study program. Medical Laboratory Technology Muhammadiyah Palembang, Samples used in this study amounted to 31 samples using Purposive Sampling. The study obtained the results of MCV sitting position 84.88 and lying position 84.34 fl, MCH obtained an average value in sitting position 28.09 and lying position 28.05 pg / cell and MCHC examination obtained an average value in sitting position 33.05 and lying position 33.22 g / dl which means there are differences in erythrocyte index examination in venous blood sampling with sitting position and lying position. It can be concluded that venous blood sampling in the sitting position is not recommended for erythrocyte index examination, because the examination results are different in the sitting position.    
Morfologi Serangga Yang Tertarik Pada Perangkap Warna di Perkebunan Cabai Merah Desa Pedu Kecamatan Jejawi Kabupaten OKI Mustakim, Hazal; Mutiara, Dian; Rosanti, Dewi
Indobiosains 2024: Volume 6 No 1 Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.13554

Abstract

Research on the morphology of insects attracted to color traps was carried out in April-June 2023, aiming to study the interest of insects to color and their morphology in red chili plantations, Pedu Village, Jejawi Sub-district, OKI District. This study used a survey method. Sampling by purposive sampling. The color traps used are red, yellow, green and blue. The observation parameter is the number of trapped insect species. Many insects are housed both in the number of species and in the number of individuals of each species. The results of the study found 11 insect species namely, Bactrocera dorsalis, Epilachna sp, Periplanetta americana, Bemisia tabaci, Nezara viridula, Valanga nigriconis, Odontomachus sp., Musca domestica, Agelastica alni, Oxya chinensis, Polistes sp. scattered in red 8 species, yellow 8 species, green 8 species, and blue 1 species. Mouth morphology types include chewing, sucking, piercing-sucking, biting-sucking, and biting-chewing. Head morphology types include hypognathus, prognathus, and opistrorincus types. Antenna morphology types include filiform, clavate, pectinate, aristale, and geniculate types. Wing morphology types include membrane, elytra, halter, and tegmina types. The morphological types of insect violations include cursorial, saltatorial, raptatorial, and natatorial types. 81% of pests, 9% of saprophagus and 9% of pollinators get the role of insects.
Kelimpahan Dan Pola Pertumbuhan Kerang Bulu (Anadara antiquata) di Perairan Gunung Riting Kabupaten Belitung Ardiansah, Nopal; Yusanti, Indah Anggraini; Anwar, Syaeful
Indobiosains 2024: Volume 6 No 1 Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.13877

Abstract

  Gunung Riting waters are located in Belitung Regency which has high water biota resource potential. One biota that has a high economic value is the feather shell (Anadara antiquata). Feather shells generally live in muddy waters in shallow waters with a high turbidity levels and are one of the important commodities that are very potentially developed. The purpose of this study was to find out the abundance, growth patterns and water quality in the waters of gunung which is the habitat of feather shells. The study was conducted from December 2019 to January 2020 at 3 sampling stations, sampling using the transect method. The results of the study obtained that the highest number of feather shells found in the waters of gunung riting obtained at Station 2 is 506 feather shells with an abundance of 33.73 individuals/m2, the pattern of growth of feather shells in the waters of gunung riting has an negative allometric growth pattern where long growth is more dominant than weight growth and the water quality obtained is able to support the growth and abundance of feather shells in the waters of gunung riting.
Inventarisasi Tanaman Berkhasiat Obat di Desa Muara Baru Kecamatan Kota Kayu Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Otia, Rinny; Eddy, Syaiful; Kartika, Trimin
Indobiosains 2024: Volume 6 No 1 Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.14409

Abstract

Research on Inventory of Medicinal Plants in Muara Baru Village, Kayuagung City District, Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Regency. The research uses a descriptive survey method and observation method. Based on the results of semi-structured interviews with the people of Muara Baru Village, Kota Kayuagung District, Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Regency, 19 types of plants were found that can be used to treat various diseases. Plant parts used as medicine include: leaves, rhizomes, seeds, roots, stems, fruit and flowers. including (63.15%), as many leaves as (26.32%), as many rhizomes as (21.05%), as many flowers as (15.79%), as many roots as (10.53%), as many stems as (10 .53%), and seeds as much as (5.26%). Ways of processing plants as traditional medicine by the people of Muara Baru Village, Kota Kayu Agung District, Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Regency include boiling, kneading, blending, consuming directly and the methods of use are drinking, eating, rubbing on and using straight away.
Gambaran Telur Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Pada Anak-anak Yang Terindikasi Stunting Menggunakan Metode Natif Widyanti, Tuty; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Anita, Anita; Fatmawati, Andi; Sudirman, Hirrnawati
Indobiosains 2024: Volume 6 No 1 Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.14460

Abstract

Soil-transmitted Helminth (STH) worm eggs are a type of intestinal parasite that can cause infections in humans, especially children. This parasitic infection can cause stunting, which can have a negative impact on health. This study aims to determine the description of soil-transmitted helminth (STH) eggs in children with indications of stunting. This research was carried out using laboratory observations. The object of this research was to collect feces using a random sampling technique with a direct (native) method. Based on the research that has been carried out, of the 16 feces samples, 9 positive samples were found to have soil-transmitted helminth (STH) worm eggs consisting of 7 Ascaris lumbricoides egg samples, 2 Trichuris trichiura egg samples, and 7 negative samples. It follows that one possible cause of childhood stunting could be the egg infection caused by soil-transmitted helminth (STH) worms.
Uji In-Vivo Ekstrak Daun Sawo Manila (Manilkara zapota) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Escherichia coli Anita, Anita; Fatmawati, Andi; Muawanah, Muawanah; Widyanti, Tuty; Jasman, Henra; Musa, Bilkis; Prastiwi Djamaluddin, Indra
Indobiosains 2024: Volume 6 No 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v6i2.15111

Abstract

Sawo manila (Manilkara zapota) is a member of the sapotaceae, which contains active chemical compounds such as saponins, tannins, and flavonoids that can inhibit and kill several bacteria, one of which is Escherichia coli. Escherichia coli is a normal flora bacteria in the digestive tract but will become pathogenic if its number in the digestive tract increases so that it can cause diarrhea. The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of Sawo manila (Manilkara zapota) leaf extract against Escherichia coli. Experimental laboratory work was done where Sawo manila leaves (Manilkara zapota) were powdered and then extracted using the maceration method. The inhibitory power test of Sawo manila leaf extract (Manilkara zapota) with concentrations of 50%, 75%, and 100% was carried out using the Kirby-Bauer diffusion method on Mueller Hinton Agar (MHA) media with an incubation period of 24 hours at 37°C. The test results showed that Sawo manila leaf extract (Manilkara zapota) at concentrations of 50%, 75%, and 100% did not contain an inhibitory zone. It was concluded that Sawo Manila (Manilkara zapota) was not effective against Escherichia coli.
Keberadaan Escherichia coli Pada Air Sungai Musi Kota Palembang Masito, Masito; Novianti, Dewi; Marmaini, Marmaini
Indobiosains 2024: Volume 6 No 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v6i2.15895

Abstract

This research is entitled The Existence of Escherichia coli in Musi River Water, Palembang City. This research was conducted from April to May 2024 at the Palembang Public Health Laboratory Center. This research aims to analyze the number of E.coli in the Musi River water in the city of Palembang. The location for sampling river water is divided into 3 (three) stations, namely upstream (Musi VI), middle (Ampera) and downstream (Musi IV).  Each river water sample was taken 2 (two) times on different days at low tide. This sample was taken by purposive sampling and 10 ml of each river water sample was taken. River water samples were tested using the membrane filter method. The results showed that the ALT value in river water at station 1 on the 1st day was 2.2 x 103 CFU/ml, at station 1 on the 2nd day as much as 2.4 x 103 CFU/ml, at station 2 on the 1st day as much as 1.9 x 103 CFU/ml, at station 2 on the 2nd day as much as 2.3 x 103 CFU/ml, at station 3 on the 1st day as much as 1.7 x 103 CFU/ml, at station 3 on the 3rd day as much as 2.1 x 103 CFU/ml. All positive samples contained E.coli bacteria, and exceeded the threshold for hygienic water and sanitation, namely above 0 CFU/100 ml (Permenkes, 2023)  

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