cover
Contact Name
Zul Anwar
Contact Email
zulanwar17@gmail.com
Phone
+62817259116
Journal Mail Official
mandalikaindo@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jalan Candi Pawon No. 7, Getap Barata, Kel. Cakranegara Selatan Baru, Kec. Cakranegara, Kota Mataram, NTB. 83238 Indonesia
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27214796     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36312/jcm
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication
Articles 1,162 Documents
IMPLEMENTASI GAYA KOMUNIKASI KEPEMIMPINAN DEMOKRATIS PADA ORGANISASI DIGITAL LEARNING SOLUTIONS Destyana Maharani
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i1.1898

Abstract

Pemimpin memegang peranan penting di dalam sebuah organisasi. Bagaimana seorang pemimpin dapat dengan baik menjalankan perannya demi kelangsungan organisasi, dan tercapainya goals dari organisasi itu sendiri dapat terlihat dari gaya komunikasinya dalam memimpin dan pendekatan yang digunakannya kepada para bawahan atau anggota organisasi. Begitu pula dalam organisasi Digital Learning Solutions (DLS) yang tentunya juga memerlukan sosok pemimpin yang mampu dalam memberikan arahan dengan baik kepada setiap anggotanya agar proses komunikasi dalam mencapai setiap tujuan organisasi berjalan baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. One GML Performance pada tribe Digital Learning Solutions dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dan didukung dengan penggunaan metode studi literatur. Hasilnya gaya kepemimpinan demokratis sudah tepat efektif diterapkan dalam organisasi ini, namun akan lebih baik lagi jika kepemimpinan situasional dapat diterapkan di setiap keadaan yang menuntut gaya kepemimpinan berbeda. Kata Kunci: Kepemimpinan, Demokratis, Kepemimpinan Situasional.
IDENTIFIKASI KOMPETENSI YANG DIBUTUHKAN TENAGA AHLI TEKNIK BANGUNAN GEDUNG PADA INDUSTRI KONSTRUKSI Agia Rezqiana; R. Eka Murtinugraha; Irika Widiasanti
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i1.1916

Abstract

Delays in construction projects often arise due to various factors, including inadequate planning, implementation, and supervision. Competent professionals play a crucial role in ensuring the success of all stages of building construction, from planning to execution and monitoring. Therefore, it is essential to involve skilled building engineering experts with the necessary competencies to oversee the entire project. This research aims to identify the required competencies for professionals in the field of building engineering. The literature review method was employed, involving an analysis of various literature sources addressing the same topic, including scholarly journal articles and relevant theses. The selection criteria for the literature review were articles published between 2020 and 2023, available in both English and Indonesian languages. A total of 25 articles were found to align with the research objective. Based on the content analysis of these articles, the most frequently mentioned competencies related to building engineering professionals are Building Information Modeling (BIM), advancements in building technology, effective communication, seismic-resistant building design, structural drawings/designs, structural element work methods, structural load and analysis, and the application of relevant standards in accordance with the nature of the work performed.
PREVALENSI CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME (CTS) PADA DOKTER GIGI DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH DKI JAKARTA TAHUN 2023 Sugiantini, Nyoman Selvi; Tejamaya, Mila
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1920

Abstract

Pendahuluan : MSDs termasuk Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), merupakan penyakit yang paling banyak diakui oleh Badan Statistik Penyakit Akibat Kerja Eropa tahun 2005 dengan presentase 59%. Bila tidak diobati, dapat menyebabkan kerusakan permanen pada saraf. Dokter gigi mungkin sekali mengalami pajanan fisik dan psikososial di tempat kerja. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis prevalensi gejala CTS Metode : cross sectional. Kuesioner online dilakukan 5 Mei -19 Juni 2023, data yang diperoleh diseleksi sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eklusi. Sample merupakan 126 dokter gigi di puskesmas wilayah DKI Jakarta. Hasil : Prevalensi gejala terkait skala keparahan gejala CTS adalah 45,2% dengan rincian 41,2% gejala CTS ringan, 3,2% dengan gejala sedang, dan 0,8% dengan gejala berat. Untuk skala status fungsional diperoleh 11.1% dokter gigi mengalami kesulitan ringan, 0,8% mengalami kesulitan sedang, 1,6 % mengalami kesulitan berat.. Kesimpulan:Terdapat Empat puluh lima persen dokter gigi yang bekerja di puskesmas mengalami gejala CTS dengan sepertiganya sudah mengalami kesulitan fungsional untuk aktivitas sehari-hari. Konsultasi dan terapi pada dokter gigi yang memiliki gejala CTS dan pemindahan pegawai terdiagnosa CTS ketempat lain yang kurang berisiko untuk mengurangi keparahan penyakit juga menjadi penting. Self assessment dokter gigi terhadap risiko CTS, istirahat yang cukup, peregangan juga membantu pemulihan jaringan
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI 0-23 BULAN DI SUMATERA UTARA: ANALISIS DATA SURVEI DEMOGRAFI DAN KESEHATAN INDONESIA (SDKI) 2017 Khairina, Kandita Iman; Setiarini, Asih
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1926

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diare masih menjadi masalah kesehatan terutama pada anak di negara berkembang. Menurut WHO, diare menduduki peringkat kedua penyebab kematian balita di dunia. Prevalensi diare pada anak balita di Sumatera Utara merupakan salah satu prevalensi yang tertinggi di Indonesia sebesar 14,6% di tahun 2018. Inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) dan ASI eksklusif merupakan faktor protektif dari diare pada anak. IMD di Sumatera Utara tahun 2018 hanya sebesar 39,91% dan cakupan ASI eksklusif di Sumatera Utara tahun 2019 40,66% dan masih di bawah target Renstra Dinas Kesehatan Sumatera Utara. Tujuan: Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan dari riwayat menyusu dini dan ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi 0-23 bulan di Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional menggunakan data sekunder dari Survey Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) 2017. Sampel studi ini adalah bayi berusia 0-23 bulan yang lahir dari ibu berusia 15-49 tahun di Sumatera Utara yang terdata dalam SDKI. Total 312 sampel didapat. Hasil: Hasil dari studi ini menemukan proporsi diare pada bayi 0-23 bulan di Sumatera Utara sebesar 22.1%, inisiasi menyusu dini 12,8%, dan ASI eksklusif 27,9%. Hasil menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara riwayat inisiasi menyusu dini dengan kejadian diare (p = 0.172) dan dari analisis diperoleh nilai OR = 2.154, artinya bayi yang tidak inisiasi menyusu dini memiliki odds 2.154 kali lebih tinggi untuk terkena diare. Hasil studi juga menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi 0-23 bulan (p= 1.000). Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara riwayat inisiasi menyusu dini dan ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PjBL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA Mufidah, Anisah; Hadi, Najmul; Muhammad , Farhana
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1930

Abstract

This study aims to increase the learning activeness of students by using a project-based learning model (PJBL). This type of research is class action research. Data collection methods are using observation sheets and questionnaires. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students of SDN 02 Tebaban. Fourth grade students totaled 18 people, consisting of 12 male students and 6 female students. The results showed an increase in student learning activeness. The results of observation of students' learning activeness showed that in the pre-cycle the activeness of students was only 52%, then increased to 60% in cycle I, and increased again to 72% in cycle II. Then the results of the learning activeness questionnaire from students also showed a similar increase. In the pre-cycle, the results of the analysis showed that the learning activeness of students was 57%, then increased to 70% in cycle I, and increased again in cycle II to 77%.
KONSEP SEHAT SAKIT : SEBUAH KAJIAN FILSAFAT DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN INDUSTRI KEBUGARAN Vincent Phan; David Setiawan; Cleon Dai Kumuda Aulia; Andrian Louise Tandra
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i1.1943

Abstract

The profession of a doctor with its scientific tools has unique characteristics. This specificity can be seen from the justification given by law, namely from the permissibility of carrying out medical actions on the human body in an effort to maintain and improve health status. Medical actions against the human body such as surgery, transplantation, removal of certain parts of human organs carried out by doctors are not classified as criminal acts. Conversely, if the action is not carried out by a doctor, it will be classified as a crime. The medical profession is positioned as a noble profession (afficium mobile) similar to the advocate profession. This profession has a noble mission to help people who are experiencing difficulties. The purpose of this study was to analyze the legal responsibility of doctors for alleged medical malpractice for surgical procedures based on Law Number 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice and procedures for resolving reports of alleged medical malpractice from an internal view of the medical profession. The term malpractice in the health service sector has recently begun to be widely discussed by the public from various parties as a result of the many complaints of cases that are suspected of being malpractice according to the designations and terms in society against the medical profession which is considered to have harmed patients in doctors treating a patient. As for this research, it uses a normative juridical method supported by an approach to events or phenomena that occur in society. The promulgation and enforcement of legal norms on the limits of medical malpractice are best contained in the Law on Medical Practice, which is now in effect in Law Number 29. 2004 concerning the Implementation of Medical Practice and how accountability should be carried out in accordance with positive law in force in Indonesia.
PENGARUH NILAI OKTAN TERHADAP UNJUK KERJA MESIN DAN KAJIAN ANALISIS PEMBAKARAN AKIBAT DELAY COMBUSTION PADA MESIN OTTO SATU SILINDER Radedo Ganda Halim; Abrar Riza; Steven Darmawan
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i1.1947

Abstract

Gasoline is one type of fuel oil for two, three, and four wheeled motorized vehicles. Gasoline have two components, n-heptane (C7H16) and isooctane (C8H18). The quality of gasoline can be determined from amount of isooctane or which is also known as the octane number. Octane number is the number represents the volume percent of isooctane in gasoline. An octane number of 100 means that the gasoline is equivalent to pure isooctane in terms of combustion properties. While the octane number 0 means that the gasoline is equivalent to pure n-heptane. Octane number 92 means that the gasoline consists of 92% isooctane and 8% n-heptane. Nowdays, gasoline has appeared with various and higher octane numbers. The higher the number octane, the more efficient the process of burning the gasoline and selection of the wrong type of fuel oil can affect engine performance. For determine the performance, fuel conumption, on a vehicle, fuel testing is carried out on the Honda GX 160 engine to compare the results of fuel performance Pertalite (90), Pertamax (92), and Pertamax Turbo (98). In this test what will be carried out is to look for the efficiency of each fuel according to the RPM that has been determined, 1800, 2100, 2400, 2700, and 3000. So from each of these RPM you wil see the torque and time of reduced fuel consumption in 8mm tube. From there, you will see the comparison between each fuel, whether it is getting higher and more efficent or not. The increase that occurs in the delta h ratio between pertalite and Pertamax results in an increase of 7% at 2400 rpm, even though the initial torque of Pertalite is higher but the increase in Pertamax remains stable.
PENYAKIT AKIBAT KERJA (PAK) DAMPAK PELAKSANAAN REMOTE AUDIT PADA AUDITOR PT. XXX DI MASA PANDEMIK Setiawati, Lyza Yuni; Djunaidi, Zulkifli
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1960

Abstract

Menurut Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) “Penyakit akibat kerja diartikan sebagai gangguan kesehatan yang muncul akibat faktor risiko pada lingkungan pekerjaan”. Sedangkan menurut Peraturan Presiden nomor 7 tahun 2019 Penyakit Akibat Kerja adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh pekerjaan dan/atau lingkungan kerja yang kemudian dijelaskan jenis PAK ada yang disebabkan oleh faktor fisika salah satunya kerusakan pendengaran diakibatkan oleh kebisingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan hubungan aktivitas remote audit pada masa pandemik dengan gangguan terhadap telinga akibat bising (Noise Induced Hearing Loss /NIHL) akibat penggunaan headset/ headphone/ earphone. Nilai ambang batas faktor fisika dan faktor kimia di tempat kerja menetapkan Nilai Ambang Batas kebisingan adalah 85 dB dengan waktu pekerjaan tidak melebihi 8 jam sehari/40 jam seminggu (peraturan menteri tenaga kerja dan transmigrasi no PER/13/MEN/X/2011). Kesimpulannya kegiatan remote audit menggunakan headset/ headphone/ earphone tidak akan menimbulkan gangguan telinga akibat bising jika dapat dibatasi lamanya penggunaan headset/ headphone/ earphone.
PEMENUHAN HAK KONSUMEN DALAM SENGKETA PERDATA LAHAN MEIKARTA Patrick Winson Salim; Clayment Claudio Jap; Margareth Trisya Adefinola Naru
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i1.1961

Abstract

The fulfillment of consumer rights in the Meikarta land civil dispute is an important issue that requires serious attention. Meikarta is a large property project in Cikarang, West Java, managed by the Lippo Group. However, the project has become controversial due to the civil dispute between the Lippo Group and consumers who have purchased land within the Meikarta project. In this context, the fulfillment of consumer rights is crucial. This research focuses on two main issues, namely: (a) How can the settlement of the Meikarta land civil dispute ensure the fulfillment of consumer rights in District Court Number 162/Pdt.G/2020/PN Ckr? (b) How does the implementation of the Consumer Protection Law ensure the fulfillment of consumer rights in the Meikarta land civil dispute? The research methodology used in this study is a juridical-normative technique, which is essentially a literature review. The research findings indicate that consumer rights were not fulfilled by Meikarta due to delays in the Meikarta development, unclear land status, non-transparent information provided, and inadequate compensation.
EFEK BESARNYA PENGAPIAN BUSI TERHADAP UNJUK KERJA MESIN OTTO SATU SILINDER Lukas Satrya; Abrar Riza; Steven Darmawan
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i1.1962

Abstract

Along with the development of the times required vehicles that have good performance quality performance. One of them is by improving the quality of combustion that occurs in the combustion chamber. The research method used in this test is to determine the rotation and torque generated from each spark plug. Based on the data obtained, the torque and power generated by iridium spark plugs increases compared to nickel spark plugs, namely at 1800 RPM it produces 15 Nm of torque with 2.826 kW of power to 16 Nm of 3.0144 kW of power. From the test data, iridium spark plugs can increase ∆ BHP by 7%. But not with the specific fuel rate in the combustion engine produced by iridium spark plugs, the best results are higher than the specific fuel rate produced by nickel spark plugs, namely 2.0101 x 10-5 kg/kW.s at 3000 RPM rotation while the results the best specific fuel rate is 1.29 x 10-5 kg/kW.s at 2700 RPM rotation. This means that iridium spark plugs can increase the torque and power of the combustion engine because the combustion that occurs in the combustion chamber is faster so that combustion occurs in a rich state.

Page 28 of 117 | Total Record : 1162