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HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT ON PATIENT SAFETY AND PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A SCOPING REVIEW
Navisya Dewi Putri Meidina;
Mardiati Nadjib
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1778
The world is facing significant changes in care delivery, including growing complexity, resource problems, and manpower shortages. The COVID-19 pandemic exposed any organizational weaknesses, including patient safety risks. Patient safety is the avoidance and reduction of potential hazards, errors, and harm, sometimes known as adverse consequences, that may occur during the provision of healthcare or in healthcare settings. The databases Proquest, PubMed, and Scopus were used to conduct a scoping review. The scoping review was conducted employing the Arksey and O'Malley methodological framework and led by the (PRISMA-ScR) checklist and explanation. The electronic search retrieved 468 articles. Screening based on abstracts, titles and full-text only identified 6 articles focused discuss about Patient Safety. In clinical settings, nurses are likely to be the first to identify patient safety hazards. Hospital administration is a crucial element of a pleasant work environment that encourages the growth of patient safety. Management and clinical leaders should cooperate with personnel to develop a shared vision of the organization's safety culture that can be represented in its policies and procedures. In order to create matured work environment through empowerment individual workers, organization should start with the top level of hospital administration and develop well-structured communication of each individual healthcare workers.
Testing dan Implementasi Aplikasi Perpustakaan Digital Berbasis Web (Studi Kasus SMK Sehati Karawang)
Hasna Azhari, Soraya;
Huda, Baenil;
Apriani, Fitria
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1779
Perpustakan merupakan wadah atau sumber ilmu yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia. Tentunya sudah banyak perpustakaan perpustakaan di dunia yang dalam pelayanannya sudah beralih ke digital. Hal ini juga yang membuat SMK Sehati Karawang dalam mengembangkan pelayanan perpustakaan didalam lingkungannya. Dengan kesalahan kesalahan dokumentasi baik saat pengadaan buku, input data buku, pengelolaan keanggotan serta proses transaksi peminjaman dan pengembalian buku dan pengelolaan pelaporannya menjadi acuan dalam pengembangan aplikasi perpustakaan berbasis web atau digital. Dengan framework CodeIgniter dan menggunakan pola MVC (Model-View-Controller) dapat dengan cepat bagi pengembang membangun aplikasi web, dikarenakan codeigniter tidak hanya ringan dan cepat, dan tidak hanya menyediakan contoh implementasi code, tetapi juga terdapat dokumentasi yang sangat lengkap. Dengan metode pengujian blackbox didapat hasil 91.2% aplikasi dibuat sesuai harapan serta dapat berjalan dengan baik. Kata Kunci : Aplikasi; BlackBox; CodeIgniter; Perpustakaan; Web.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PENGOBATAN PADA PASIEN TB DEWASA DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN TAPOS KOTA DEPOK TAHUN 2020-2022 (ANALISIS DATA SITB)
Alimy, Rizky Andriani;
Ronoatmodjo, Sudarto
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1781
Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di dunia. Dengan pengobatan yang benar, sekitar 85% penderita TB akan sembuh. Keberhasilan pengobatan TB dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosiodemografi, riwayat pengobatan, penyakit penyerta, akses ke fasilitas kesehatan serta dukungan sosial. Kota Depok memiliki angka keberhasilan pengobatan TB sebesar 84,84% pada tahun 2021. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan keberhasilan pengobatan TB pada 6 puskesmas di kecamatan Tapos Kota Depok tahun 2020-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Crosssectional menggunakan data sekunder dari Sistem Informasi Tuberkulosis (SITB) Puskesmas. Sampel diambil dari populasi eligible yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eklusi sebanyak 499 orang. Kriteria inklusi adalah pasien TB paru usia ≥ 15 tahun dan terdapat hasil pengobatan sedangkan kriteria eksklusi adalah data tidak lengkap. Penentuan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Keberhasilan pengobatan menjadi variabel terikat dan variabel bebas yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, status pekerjaan, pemeriksaan kontak, tipe diagnosa, riwayat pengobatan dan riwayat DM. Hasil menunjukkan keberhasilan pengobatan pasien TB paru dewasa sebesar 89.58%. Pada analisis hubungan menunjukkan tidak terdapat faktor yang berhubungan secara bermakna dengan keberhasilan pengobatan TB. Namun, faktor usia dan riwayat pengobatan masih dipertimbangkan. Pasien TB dewasa muda memiliki peluang yang lebih tinggi untuk mengalami keberhasilan pengobatan dibandingkan pasien yang lebih tua. Pasien TB paru dewasa dengan riwayat pengobatan baru memiliki peluang lebih tinggi untuk mengalami keberhasilan pengobatan dibandingkan dengan pasien dengan riwayat pengobatan lama.
KORELASI MINAT MEMBACA DENGAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PUISI
Nursalamah, Rita;
Hasim, Abdul;
Nurwahidah, Lina Siti;
Kartini, Ari
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1783
This study entitled "Correlation of Reading Interest with Poetry Writing Skills". Lack of students' skills in writing poetry is the background of this research. The facts show that the test scores on poetry writing competence are low, the number of book borrowers is low, and students' interest in reading is low. This condition is a challenge for teachers so that students master the material being taught by achieving KKM. The method used in this study is descriptive correlational using quantitative. It intends to describe the relationship between writing poetry and students' reading scores. The population in this study were all class VIII students at SMPN 1 Selaawi Garut for the 2021/2022 academic year, which consisted of 11 classes. The sample used was taken randomly from each class, namely three people per class. If the total sample in this study is 33 students. The results obtained are as follows. First, an overview of the interest in reading of Class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Selaawi Garut for the 2021/2022 academic year, namely 8 students (24%) are in the high category, 17 students (51%) are in the medium category, and 8 students ( 24%) are in the low category. Second, an overview of students' poetry writing skills, namely 18 students (18%) are in the high category, 27 students (82%) are in the medium category. Third, there is a significant relationship between reading interest and students' poetry writing skills based on the r test of 0.8, which means very strong. The implications of this research are expected to be used as a reference for teachers in learning to write poetry.
PENGARUH METODE STRUKTURAL ANALITIK SINTETIK (SAS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN
Karniawati, Karniawati;
Hamdani, Agus;
Damayanti, Deasy Aditya;
Naida, Winka
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1784
This study entitled "The Influence of Synthetic Structural Analytical Methods (SAS) on Improving Beginning Reading Ability." Covid-19. Yesterday's pandemic conditions left a number of interesting things in education, such as learning that is done online and is less effective. This is because those who have just learned to read at the beginning will have difficulty increasing their abilities. Online learning conditions do not allow teachers and students to meet face to face, while in learning to read the beginning it must be carried out directly. There are several indicators that cause reading difficulties in students, some of which are as follows. 1) students do not know the letters 2) students do not know the meaning of the sentences read. Therefore, researchers tested the use of the SAS method as a method of learning to read beginning. The research was conducted using a quantitative approach to the experimental method in improving the reading ability of grade 1 students at SDN 2 Ciudian Singajaya. The design in this study was a one-group pretest-posttest pre-experimental. The research population was class I students at SDN 2 Ciudian Singajaya with a total of 17 people using the quota (population) sampling technique. The data collection techniques are in the form of tests and observations. Testing the difference in values is only carried out on the average of the two values, and for this purpose a technique called the z-test is used. The results obtained were: (1) the average ability obtained by students before being treated with the SAS method (pretest) was 81.37 (Enough); (2) the ability of the average score of students after being treated with the SAS method (post-test) is 91.17 (Very Good); (3) this study resulted in an acceptable H1, namely the use of the SAS method was effective in improving the reading ability of class I students at SDN 2 Ciudian Singajaya.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN BUDAYA PESANTREN PADA NOVEL BIDADARI BERMATA BENING KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY
Solihat, Ai;
Sahidin, Didin;
Nurwahidah, Lina Siti;
Naida, Winka
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1785
This research is entitled "Structure and Culture Analysis of Islamic Boarding Schools in Habiburrahman El Shirazy's Novel Bidadari Bermata Bening". This research was carried out due to the good things in the novel which should be used as examples, role models, and learning media for students to improve character (character) according to what is contained in the 2013 curriculum. The research method used was a qualitative descriptive method. The object of this study is the novel Bidadari Bermata Bening by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. The results of the research show that the novel Bidadari Bermata Bening has a logical and chronological storytelling structure. The theme raised in the story is the culture of the pesantren. The background taken is the location of the Islamic boarding school with figures who uphold the culture of the Islamic boarding school. Islamic boarding school culture which is characteristic of Islamic boarding schools includes several aspects, namely boarding, piety, humility, and fortitude.
STRATEGI KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI PEMILIH DALAM PILKADA SERENTAK DI KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG TAHUN 2020
Sukri Wijaya;
Suwaib Amiruddin;
Ayuning Budiati
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1788
The problem with this research is that the participation of the people of Pandeglang Regency in the 2020 elections has not reached the target expected by the Pandeglang Regency KPU; the low level of community participation in several sub-districts in Pandeglang Regency in casting their right to vote; and the lack of socialization carried out by the Pandeglang Regency KPU in an effort to increase voter participation in Pandeglang Regency. The lack of coordination between the KPU of Pandeglang Regency and the DISKOMINFO Service regarding the use of social and electronic media has not been maximized in facilitating the delivery of information about the regional elections. The purpose of this study is to explain and describe how the Pandeglang Regency KPU Strategy will increase voter participation in the simultaneous local elections in Pandeglang Regency in 2020. This research uses the theory of SWOT analysis techniques according to Kotler (2008: 88). The method used in this research is descriptive-qualitative. The results showed that the strategies used by the Pandeglang Regency KPU to increase voter participation included: mutual cooperation between Pandeglang Regency KPU members in conducting elections; continuous technical guidance and training to improve the performance of regional elections in Pandeglang Regency in 2020; Utilizing electronic media and internet media in validating voter data and serving the public to maximize socialization at various levels of society The achievement of this strategy that has not been maximized is inseparable from the limited human resources, limited budget of the KPU, Pandeglang Regency KPU only relying on conventional socialization, Pandeglang Regency KPU not utilizing social media in outreach, limited facilities and infrastructure, and there are still many DPT problems.
THE IMPACT OF TEACHER QUESTIONING ON CREATING INTERACTION IN EFL CLASSROOM: A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS
Arif Rahman
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1790
Rastiani. 2019. The Impact of Teacher Questioning on Creating Interaction in EFL: A Discourse Analysis (A Descriptive Qualitative Research at SMP Mataram). This study examines the effect of questions on fostering interactions in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom. It also seeks to determine the characteristics of questions that encourage increased classroom interaction. Data were collected through EFL classroom video recordings that were analyzed using the Discourse Analysis technique. Participants in this study were students of SMPN Mataram. First, participating classes are videotaped and the data collected is transcribed. The questions asked in each class are then divided into two groups: questions that are considered to increase class interaction and questions that fail to create class interaction. Finally, the defining features of each group of questions are determined. The results show that the impact of teacher questions in creating classroom interaction is effective. In other words, several types of questions significantly increase class interaction.
KAJIAN METAFORA NOVEL ‘’TENGGELAMNYA KAPAL VAN DER WIJCK ‘’ KARYA HAMKA
Marjannah, Marjannah;
Aswandikari, Aswandikari;
Mahyudi, Johan
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1807
Makalah ini membahas metafor yang yang ada di dalam novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wjik karya Hamka. Makalah ini ditulis berdasarkan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan teori semiotika. Ditemukan bahwa ada sejumlah metafor yang dipakai oleh penulisnya. Jenis-jenis metafor tersebut cukup beragam yaitu: metafora antromorfik, metafor kehewanan, metafor abstrak ke konkrit, dan metafor sinestesia. Hal ini menjadikan karya ini “indah” secara penyajian kebahasaannya, di samping indah atau estetis secara isi cerita. Dengan demikian, keberadaan metafor yang muncul dalam karya novel tersebut menjadikan karya fiksi ini semangat memperkuat bahwa karya novel ini ddapat dikategorikan sebagai karya utama (masterpiece)
EVALUASI PERENCANAAN SISTEM PROTEKSI KEBAKARAN PADA TAHAP DESAIN GEDUNG ADMIN DI PT. J
Sasana, Wanadri Agung;
Lestari, Fatma
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1812
Bangunan gedung wajib memenuhi persyaratan teknis sesuasi fungsi bangunan gedung yang meliputi persyaratan tata bangunan dan persyaratan keandalan gedung. Presiden Republik Indonesia mengeluarkan regulasi melalui Undang – undang No. 28 Tahun 2002 tentang bangunan gedung, pada pasal 17 menjelaskan persyaratan keselamatan bangunan gedung dalam mencegah dan menanggulangi kebakaran yang merupakan kemampuan bangunan gedung untuk melakukan pengamanan terhadap bahaya kebakaran melalui sistem proteksi aktif dan proteksi pasif. Penelitian ditujukan untuk mengevaluasi perencanaan sistem proteksi kebakaran pada tahap desain gedung admin di PT. J. Metode Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain studi kualitatif. Focus Group Discussion (FGD) menggunakan Checklist yang dibuat dengan mengacu pada Persyaratan Teknis Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran Pada Bangunan Gedung dan Lingkungan sesuai Permen PU No.26/PRT/M/2008. Data Primer yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi Survey lapangan, Data Sekunder dikumpulkan melalui telaah dokumen dengan melakukan penelusuran regulasi pemerintah, literatur serta dokumen spesifikasi teknis dan gambar teknis yang berkaitan dengan sistem proteksi kebakaran di Gedung Admin PT. J. Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa Persyaratan teknis sistem proteksi kebakaran pada bangunan Gedung Admin PT. J terpenuhi 77,8% terdiri dari Ketentuan Umum, Akses dan Pasokan Air Untuk Pemadam Kebakaran, Sarana Penyelamatan, Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran Pasif, perysaratan yang tidak terpenuhi sebanyak 22,2 % meliputi Pencegahan Kebakaran Pada Bangunan Gedung, Pengelolaan Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran pada Bangunan Gedung.