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Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27214796     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36312/jcm
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,162 Documents
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INSIDEN DAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN CEDERA TANGAN DAN JARI DI PT. XYZ TAHUN 2021-2022 Masiha, Allif Fahriyani; Susilowati, Indri Hapsari
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1813

Abstract

PT. XYZ merupakan salah satu perusahan yang bergerak di industri eksplorasi dan eksploitasi minyak dan gas bumi. PT. XYZ merupakan salah satu penyumbang cadangan minyak dan gas bumi terbesar di Indonesia. Area kerjanya berlokasi di wilayah lepas pantai (offshore). Kegiatan produksinya memiliki risiko terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Segala bentuk insiden akan sangat berpengaruh pada aktivitas operasi dan produksi. Terjadinya kenaikan insiden cedera tangan dan jari pada PT. XYZ di tahun 2021-2022, dikhawatirkan dapat mengganggu produktivitas. Oleh karena itu peneliti ingin mengetahui lebih lanjut terkait penyebab langsung dan penyebab dasar tiap insiden serta tingkat keparahan cedera tangan dan jari di PT. XYZ pada tahun 2021-2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang di dapat dari hasil investigasi yang dilakukan oleh PT. XYZ. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret – Juni 2023 pada offshore di laut Jawa PT. XYZ. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh kasus cedera tercatat mengenai tangan dan jari di PT. XYZ pada tahun 2021-2022. Dalam investigasi insiden, PT. XYZ menggunakan metode SCAT (Systematic Cause Analysis Technique). Dari framework SCAT tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa selama 2021 – 2022, PT. XYZ mengalami insiden cedera tangan dan jari sebanyak lima (5) kasus dengan kategori semuanya adalah personal injury. Dari kelima insiden tersebut, konsekuensi insidennya adalah empat (4) insiden mengalami Restricted Work Day Case (RWDC), dan satu (1) insiden mengalami Medical Treatment Case (MTC).
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA POSTER FILM DILAN 1990 Munawarah, Pyo Apriliana; Tomi, Muhammad
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1833

Abstract

This research examines how a sign works so that it impresses a meaning on the object of the Dilan 1990 movie poster. Posters are a tool for publication media or communication media which is a work of graphic art consisting of a combination of image and writing compositions on large or small paper. and has a very vital function in the marketing of film works. Dilan 1990 is an Indonesian drama genre film produced by Falcon Pictures and Max Pictures fronted by Fajar Bustomi as director and Pidi Baiq as director and story writer Dilan. The data were obtained through a literature review process and then dissected using Saussure's semiotic theory, supported by Darmaprawira's color theory, and Horby's poster theory. The results of the study show that the use of illustrations of the two main characters with the properties of an old motorbike, the title headline, and the subheadline that contains information, in general, can describe the story that will be shown in the film.
DAMPAK KEBERADAAN MASJID AR-RAHMAN KOTA BLITAR TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL-EKONOMI PELAKU BISNIS UMKM Iqlima Shinta Fatmala; Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah Habib
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1847

Abstract

The existence of the Ar-Rahman Mosque which is located on Jalan Ciliwung, Bendo Village, Kepanjen Kidul District, Blitar City has its own uniqueness which is different from mosques in general. The uniqueness is in the form of an architecture similar to the Nabawi Mosque in Medina, so that the surrounding community and from outside are interested in visiting the Ar-Rahman Mosque, Blitar City. This is thought to have a positive impact on the surrounding community who have MSME businesses. This study aims to reveal the impact of socio-economic conditions felt by the surrounding community after the existence of the Ar-Rahman Mosque. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. In-depth interviews were conducted with MSME traders, visitors from the Ar-Rahman Mosque, people who live around the Ar-Rahman Mosque and managers from the Ar-Rahman Mosque. The results of this study indicate that the entire surrounding community is able to adapt to changes in socio-economic conditions after the existence of the Ar-Rahman mosque in Blitar City. They are capable of entrepreneurship by establishing micro, small and medium enterprises or MSMEs. The existence of the Ar-Rahman Mosque is able to improve the community's economy, the community can integrate with the mosque so that it has a positive impact on each other. The mosque tries to maintain the good values and norms that have been established between the community and the mosque management.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI UTILISASI DOKTER DI UNIT RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA X KOTA BOGOR Putri, Cahya Adriani; Andriani, Helen
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1863

Abstract

Pelayanan rawat jalan merupakan salah satu pelayanan yang menjadi perhatian utama rumah sakit di seluruh dunia, karena jumlah pasien rawat jalan yang jauh lebih besar dari pasien rawat inap. Hasil studi di unit rawat jalan RS X menunjukan bahwa utilisasi dokter di unit rawat jalan belum makimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi utilisasi dokter di unit rawat jalan dan solusi untuk meningkatkannya. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan pengambilan data melalui telaah dokumen, observasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa poli klinik yang memiliki utilisasi ideal adalah 7 poli klinik (penyakit dalam, gigi, bedah mulut, ortodonsia, kulit kelamin, urologi, paru), utilisasi tinggi adalah 4 poli klinik (anak, gigi anak, rehabilitasi medik, tumbuh kembang anak), dan utilisasi rendah adalah 15 poli klinik (anestesi, bedah, bedah onkologi, bedah saraf, konservasi gigi, periodonsia, gizi klinik, jantung, kesehatan jiwa, mata, kebidanan dan kandungan, orthopedi, THT, psikolog, dan saraf). Penentuan penyebab masalah dilakukan menggunakan problem tree dan ditemukan faktor utama belum maksimalnya utilisasi dokter di unit rawat jalan adalah kenyamanan fasilitas, ketepatan jadwal dokter, waktu tunggu yang lama, serta biaya berobat yang tinggi. Analisis menggunakan metode USG didapatkan akar masalah mengenai proses dan waktu tunggu yang lama. Solusi yang disarankan memerlukan kerja sama dari bagian perawat, front office, pemasaran, SDM, farmasi, dan monitoring evaluasi dari manajemen rumah sakit.
META-ANALISIS PENGARUH PERSALINAN SECARA PERVAGINAM TERHADAP KEPUASAN IBU DI PELAYANAN KESEHATAN Nurhadi, Nurhadi; Djuwita, Ratna; Simatupang, Nanda Agustian; Azhary, Muhammad Rifqi
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1864

Abstract

Latar belakang: Tidak semua kelahiran dilakukan oleh tenaga terampil untuk melakukannya kepuasan para ibu sebagai klien terhadap pelayanan asuhan persalinan merupakan salah satu sarana pencegahan sekunder kematian ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis besarnya pengaruh persalinan secara pervaginam terhadap kepuasan ibu di pelayanan kesehatan dengan studi meta- analisis. Subjek dan Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan systematc review dan meta -analisis yang dilakukan dengan PRISMA diagram flow. Pencarian artikel melalui database jurnal meliputi: PubMed, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar dengan memilih artikel yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2010-2020. Kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu (Pervaginam OR Normal OR Natural) AND “Mothers Satisfaction”. Kriteria inklusi adalah artikel full text dengan desain studi cross-sectional, artikel menggunakan bahasa Inggris, analisis yang digunakan multivariat dengan adjusted Odds Ratio. Artikel yang memenuhi syarat dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi Revman 5.3. Hasil: Meta-analisis dari 7 studi cross-sectional menunjukkan persalinan dengan pervaginam (spontan) akan mempengaruhi sebesar 1.66 kali kepuasan ibu bersalin dibandingkan dengan ibu yang persalinan non pervaginam (spontan) (aOR 1.66; CI 95% 1.28 hingga 2.17; p=0.0002). Kesimpulan: Persalinan secara pervaginam (spontan) berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan ibu di pelayanan Kesehatan.
SISTEM SARAF MANUSIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN Wulan, Adinda Retno; Tanjung, Indayana Febriani; Hasibuan, Eka Khairani
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1592

Abstract

This study aims to determine the human nervous system in the perspective of the Qur'an. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with the results of the research in the form of descriptive data obtained using a literature review approach. The results of this study indicate that the brain as the human nervous system has a complex function in regulating all human activities. The brain has a role to control all bodily functions such as thinking, hearing, seeing, behaving and displaying emotions. In the perspective of the Qur'an, the brain and human nervous system are the doors of tadabbur to see the Oneness of Allah SWT. The human brain and nervous system are facilities for thinking and doing actions in order to gain knowledge that can convey piety to Allah SWT.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP KEADILAN RESTORATIF PADA PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Mandala, Mersy Junedy; Sinurat, Aksi; Manuain, Orpa Ganefo
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1645

Abstract

Corruption is a social problem that results in efficiency in development, eats away at democracy, and causes economic losses. The handling of cases of criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia with the spirit of recovering state financial losses by the Attorney General's Office faces many problems and weaknesses with very large costs and burdens from the judiciary and correctional institutions that are not in accordance with the concept of criminal procedural law, namely fast, simple and low-cost trials or non-recovery. loss of state finances because the convict chooses to undergo water subsidies rather than paying replacement money. Restorative justice is present as a new paradigm to avoid handling protracted problems, not recovering state financial losses, operations and large handling costs. In practice, the spirit of restorative justice has been widely applied to corruption cases by returning all state financial losses, so cases are not proceeded to court, but it is necessary to regulate the handling of corruption based on restorative justice at every level of legislation as a guide for law enforcement officials.
PEMANFAATAN LINGKUNGAN ALAM SEKITAR SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR PADA MUATAN PELAJARAN IPA UNTUK SISWA MADRASAH IBTIDAIYYAH Mawaddah, Nuril Aini
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1751

Abstract

This research is motivated by the attention of researchers when teachers carry out science learning by utilizing nature and the surrounding environment as natural science learning resources. This research aims to: 1). Describe the use of the surrounding natural environment as a source of learning in science content for class V at MI Darul Hikmah. 2). Describe the weakness of using the surrounding natural environment as a source of learning content for class V MI Darul Hikmah Science class. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach. The research data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The data sources in this study were school principals, fifth grade science teachers, and fifth grade students at MI Darul Hikmah Darek. The data analysis technique used by researchers namely data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. Then the validity is checked by increasing persistence/persistence, triangulation and adequacy of references. This research shows that the use of the surrounding natural environment as a source of learning in science content for class V has been carried out properly and in accordance with the steps in learning, namely planning, implementing, and evaluating. The purpose of learning is to utilize the environment as a learning resource to equip students with meaningful experiences and strong memories that affect students' critical thinking skills and learning outcomes. The process of using the environment as a learning resource aims to overcome the shortage of science learning resources which are covered through the use of open nature such as rice fields and objects that exist in nature such as rocks, wood and soil. Regardless of that. In addition, the utilization of the surrounding natural environment as a source of natural science content learning aims to equip students with meaningful experiences and strong memories of a science concept. In addition, the use of the natural environment as a natural science learning resource is applied as an alternative solution in overcoming the limitations of supporting facilities and infrastructure learning activities.
ANALISIS SIFAT-SIFAT MEKANIS BETON SELF COMPACTING CONCRETE (SCC) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FILLER ABU ECENG GONDOK Muhamad Yusuf Khanafi; Sumirin; Kartono Wibowo
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i1.1872

Abstract

Water hyacinth is an aquatic plant considered as a pest and difficult to eradicate due to its fast growth and strong resilience. However, water hyacinth also contains high fiber content, and the ash resulting from its combustion contains silica that can be used as a concrete additive. This research aims to evaluate the influence of adding water hyacinth ash on the mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC), such as compressive strength, flexural strength, and split tensile strength. Concrete is a commonly used structural material in various construction projects, and SCC is an innovative type of concrete that can self-compact without the need for a vibrating tool. In this study, data collection was conducted through literature review from various sources, including journals, theses, books, and the internet. Additionally, laboratory testing was performed to examine the coarse and fine aggregates and determine the effects of water hyacinth ash addition on compressive strength, flexural strength, split tensile strength, and modulus of elasticity. The research findings indicate that the addition of 5% water hyacinth ash results in a decrease in compressive strength by 2.008 MPa. However, adding 10% water hyacinth ash can increase compressive strength by 1.02 MPa. Split tensile strength also experiences an increase of 0.255 MPa with a 5% addition of water hyacinth ash and an increase of 0.669 MPa with a 10% addition. On the other hand, flexural strength increases by 0.515 MPa with a 5% addition of water hyacinth ash but decreases by 1.006 MPa with a 10% addition.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA DOSEN PADA STIE – YPUP MAKASSAR Nurfaedah; Bunyamin; Andi Hadidu; Hasriani, Hasriani
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1875

Abstract

Perguruan Tinggi sebagai suatu lembaga yang menyelenggarakan kegiatan belajar mengajar merupakan bagian dari pendidikan. Untuk membantu terselenggaranya suatu Perguruan Tinggi harus didukung oleh Sumber daya manusia yang merupakan sebagai sumber penggerak. Kinerja sebagai suatu kemampuan yang harus diprioritaskan di dalam lembaga menjadi hal yang sangat penting. Dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan pendidikan maka kinerja Dosen menjadi salah satu kunci utama untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut. Selain itu budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja sangat berpengaruh dalam penilaian kinerja dosen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan signifikansi dari kinerja dosen pada STIE – YPUP Makassar Target khusus yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah publikasi ilmiah pada jurnal Nasional ber ISSN. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 197 orang dan yang dijadikan Sampel sebanyak 30 orang, data diolah menggunakan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja dosen dan secara parsial budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja dosen.

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