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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
ISSN : 24604550     EISSN : 2720958X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36085/jkmu.v8i2
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bengkulu Is a Journal Managed by Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Muhammadiyah Bengkulu University. The scope of this journal is nursing science, medical and surgical nursing, critical care nursing, emergency nursing, maternity nursing, child nursing, family and community nursing, gerontological nursing, and mental health nursing. This journal regularly publish articles on April and October each year. Journal website: http://jurnal.umb.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/; ISSN 2460-4550; E ISSN 2720-958X.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 148 Documents
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PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI SMA MENGENAI PERINEAL HYGIENE DENGAN TERJADINYA KEPUTIHAN Maisyeliani Anggelita Baureh; Grace Fresania Kaparang; Lea Andy Shintya
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 10 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v10i02.3434

Abstract

Various problems such as vaginal discharge, cervical cancer, skin irritation, genitals, allergies, inflammation or urinary tract infections may arise if poor maintenance over the cleanliness of the reproductive organs. Therefore, it is essential to have good knowledge and attitude regarding perineal hygiene to achieve reproductive health for adolescents. This study is to find out the relationship of knowledge and perineal hygiene attitudes, and the incidence of female adolescent vaginal discharge and whether there is a relationship between knowledge and perineal attitudes of adolescent hygiene towards the occurrence of vaginal discharge at U High School in Airmadidi. This study is a correlation study with consecutive sampling techniques. The results showed that of the 57 participants, 87.7% had received information about perineal hygiene and 50.9% got information from the internet. It was also found that 71.9% of students were at low knowledge levels but 82.5% had a good attitude, while the incidence of vaginal discharge was found at 96.5%.  The spearman test found that there was a relationship of perineal hygiene knowledge with the incidence of vaginal discharge with p = 0.039<.05 with a value of r = 0.274 (weak positive strength), and there was no relationship between perineal hygiene attitude and the occurrence of vaginal discharge where p = 0.142 > 0.05. Recommendations for the next study to include other variables. For the school, to facilitate information in order to increase students' knowledge about perineal hygiene and the dangers of vaginal discharge if not handled properly.
APLIKASI TEORI VIRGINIA HENDERSON PADA PENGKAJIAN KEPERAWATAN PASIEN DENGAN UROLITHIASIS Muhammad Putra Ramadhan; Agung Waluyo; Masfuri Masfuri
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 10 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v10i2.3668

Abstract

Urolithiasis is a stone formation in the urinary tract that includes kidney stones, ureter stones, bladder calculi, and urethra. Urolithiasis is a disease of the urinary system that occupies the third position, where the prevalence reaches 10% and continues to increase in recent decades. Virginia Henderson proposes a theory of basic human needs that is appropriately used as the basis for the nursing assessment. The study aims to illustrate the application of Virginia Henderson's theory for nursing assessment in patients with urinary system disorders. The method used is a case study with an instrument based on 14 domains of basic human needs according to Virginia Henderson's theory. The results of the study showed there are basic needs that are problematic including eating and drinking needs, self-protection and hygiene, a sense of security and comfort, relaxation, and health services. Analysis of the data group with the Standard Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia obtained four nursing diagnoses each preoperative and postoperative phase. The results of the study showed that the application of Virginia Henderson's theory to patients with urolithiasis found 5 basic needs that had problems, there is eating and drinking, protection and personal hygiene, a sense of security and comfort, relaxation, and health services. In addition, Virginia Henderson's theory approach can be used as an assessment model, especially in the case of the urinary system. Further studies are needed to obtain a standard form of nursing assessment model based on Virginia Henderson's theory of basic needs.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PENGAPLIKASIAN 5M PASCA VAKSINASI SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI PLUMBON KABUPATEN CIREBON Hafidz Al Qodri; Fitri Alfiani; Asep Novi Taufiq Firdaus
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 10 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v10i02.3711

Abstract

The government's program in breaking the chain of spread of Covid-19, namely the implementation of the post-vaccination 5M policy (Washing hands, maintaining distance, wearing masks, avoiding crowds, and reducing mobility) is a follow-up effort from the previous movement, namely 3M (Washing hands, maintaining distance, and wearing a mask) which is set by the government in order to deal with cases of the spread of Covid-19. One of the factors causing community compliance in implementing 5M post-vaccination is the individual's perception. This study aims to determine the public's perception of the application of post-vaccination 5M as an effort to prevent covid-19 in the Plumbon, Cirebon Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach.  The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total of 8 informants.  Data were collected using interviews, documentation and observation.  Data analysis uses description, reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing.  The validity of the data using triangulation of sources and methods. The results of the study obtained 5 main themes, namely: public knowledge about the covid-19 virus, public description of the covid-19 vaccination, public perception of the post-vaccination 5M policy, the impact of government policy regarding the post-vaccination 5M movement, public compliance with the implementation of government policies. The conclusion of this study is the perception that emerged in the community after vaccination was that 8 informants assumed that after the vaccine was given, they would be immune from Covid-19 transmission, so many of the informants began to ignore the government's recommendation regarding 5M post-vaccination.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA BALITA INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT DENGAN HIPERTERMI MELALUI PEMBERIAN TERAPI TEPID SPONGE Suganda Suganda; Siska Iskandar; Nengke Puspita Sari; Maritta Sari
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 10 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v10i2.3877

Abstract

Problem Acute Respiratory Infection is a series of nursing actions given to overcome nursing problems in toddlers with acute respiratory infections which includes the process of assessing health problems, formulating nursing diagnoses, preparing nursing action plans, implementing nursing actions and evaluating nursing actions that have been carried out. Destination The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of nursing care by providing tepid sponge therapy in reducing body temperature in patients with acute respiratory infections. Methodology This research is qualitative research with a case study design to explore the problem of nursing care in infants with acute respiratory infections, through a nursing care approach that includes nursing assessment, formulation of nursing diagnoses, preparation of nursing action plans (nursing interventions), implementation of nursing actions (nursing implementation), and evaluate nursing actions that have been carried out (nursing evaluation). Results Research shows that there is a decrease in body temperature after tepid sponge therapy in patients with acute respiratory infections.
PERBEDAAN STATUS PEKERJAAN DAN PENYAKIT LANSIA DENGAN DUKUNGAN CAREGIVER DALAM PEMENUHAN AKTIVITAS LANSIA Nova Yustisia; Titin Aprilatutini; Nurmukaromatis Saleha; Nurkartika Sari
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 10 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v10i2.3881

Abstract

Aging can increase the prevalence of non-communicable diseases. Long-term care for the elderly is needed to maintain a level of independence, reduce dependence, prevent disease complications and feel dignified, so as to achieve the quality of life of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the work and illness of the elderly with the support of a Caregiver in fulfilling activities in the elderly. This research is quantitative research that uses a cross-sectional study design. This study uses a non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling. The sample of this research is 66 respondents. Analysis of the data used in the form of univariate test and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference between work status and illness in the elderly with caregiver support. The support provided by the caregiver consists of emotional support by providing a safe and comfortable place, information support related to how the elderly should maintain health, instrumental support in fulfilling activities for the elderly, and appreciation support that is needed in fulfilling activities because with the fulfillment of activities the quality of life of the elderly can be improved. to be better.
PENGALAMAN ORANG TUA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK THALASSEMIA MAYOR Leni Rozani; Ferasinta Ferasinta; Muhammad Bagus Andrianto
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 10 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v10i2.4009

Abstract

Thalassemia is a hereditary disease caused by the failure of the formation of one of the four amino acid chains that make up hemoglobin, so that hemoglobin is not formed completely. The purpose of this study was to explore in depth the experiences of parents in caring for children with thalassemia at Dr. Hospital. M. Yunus Bengkulu City, where researchers collected data and information through observation and interviews with informants. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological research method. Informants in this study involved 3 parents who were obtained by purposive sampling technique. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews. The results of this study found the themes of parents' experiences in caring for thalassemia major children, namely aspects of knowledge, aspects of handling, physical and mental aspects, and aspects of hope. The responses of parents during their time as respondents in the study were shown by experience in treating children with thalassemia, knowledge problems, handling problems, physical and mental problems, and hope problems.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR TENTANG PERAWATAN KESEHATAN GIGI DI LAHAN GAMBUT DESA PULAU MUDA Tengku Hidayu Marizal; Arneliwat Arneliwat; Rismadefi Woferst
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v11i1.4677

Abstract

Dental health can be influenced by many factors, including environmental factors and the level of knowledge about dental health care. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of elementary school students about dental health care in the peatlands of Pulau Muda village. The research design was a descriptive study at public elementary schools in Pulau Muda village. Collecting data with stratified random sampling as many as 141 students. Measuring tool in the form of a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The results found that most respondents were in the fifth grade (55%), aged 11 years (39%), while the sex was dominated by men (52%). The description of the level of knowledge about dental health care is good (52%). More specifically the level of knowledge about tooth brushing behavior was found to be good (77%) and dental caries prevention diet at a good level (56%). While the level of knowledge about dental examinations was found to be lacking (38%). The results of the study showed that the respondents had good knowledge of dental health care, but they still did not know about dental examinations.
GAMBARAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL PASIEN CA MAMMAE YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Rika Elvia; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Hellena Deli
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v11i1.4778

Abstract

Social interaction is the connection between individu to individu, individu to group, and group to group in the form of competition, collaboration or conflict. Social interaction of Ca mammae patients is an important part that influences the quality of life, the effects of chemotherapy that require support and social relationships that can help them overcome psychological stress. This study aims to determine the social interactions of ca mammae patient undergoing chemotherapy. Design of this study was descriptive. Respondents in this study were 78 patients who used accidental sampling technique in Instalasi Kanker Terpadu of Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province. The measuring instrument used was the RAND Health Battery. The analysis used was univariate analysis. Duration of diagnosis < 24 months  had low social interactions (62%), respondents of  third stage had low social interactions (61,5%), and respondents who had chemotherapy at second period and sixth cycle had high social interaction (100%). The results of this study showed that more patients who undergo chemotherapy will be able to adapt to the side effects of chemotherapy. The social interaction of ca mammae patients undergoing chemotherapy were low. The result of this study can be used as a reference for making intervention that help patient to interact with other people and environment.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG SENAM DIABETIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DALAM MENCEGAH LUKA DIABETIK Jamiatun; Dwi Puspitasari
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v11i1.4871

Abstract

As a result of the increased incidence of DM, complications from diabetes mellitus can occur, one of which can cause disability in the feet. It is important to provide health education to DM patients regarding leg movements to help prevent DM complications. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education about diabetes exercise on the knowledge of type 2 diabetes patients about preventing diabetic foot injuries. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test-post-test approach. The study population consisted of patients diagnosed with type 2 DM and a sample of 17 people. Data was collected using a DM patient knowledge questionnaire about preventing diabetic foot wounds. The data analysis used was t-test analysis (paired sample t-test). Univariate analysis showed low knowledge before the intervention (47.1%) and high knowledge after the intervention (47.1%). Bivariate pair sample T-test analysis showed that health education had an effect on knowledge of DM patients (p=0.000). Therefore, it is hoped that health workers can continue to make modifications in providing health education to prevent diabetes mellitus that can be understood and practiced by patients and their families.
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERILAKU MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN DI KOTA MALANG TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN HIV-AIDS Ikoh Rofikoh; Faqih Ruhyanudin; Edi Purwanto; Anis Ika Nur Rohmah; Titik Agustiyaningsing; Hanik Tri Rahayu; Chairul Huda Al Husna
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v11i1.4905

Abstract

Deviant behavior among students such as having sexual relations outside of marriage, drinking alcohol and even using narcotics increases the risk of transmitting HIV-AIDS. Good behavior can prevent the occurrence of HIV-AIDS. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of nursing students in preventing the transmission of HIV-AIDS. This research is quantitative descriptive research with a survey approach. The population is nursing students in Malang City with a total of 88 respondents selected by accidental sampling. The research instrument used the AIDS Prevention Questionnaire/ Cuestionario para la Prevención del Sida (CPS) questionnaire-a valid and reliable AIDS prevention questionnaire. Data collection was carried out online using the Google form from December 2022 - January 2023. Data analysis used descriptive analysis. The results showed that 80.7% of students had good knowledge of HIV-AIDS, and 19.7% of other students had sufficient knowledge. Most of the students (72.7%) had a good attitude category, 14.8% of students were quite good, and 12.5% of students were not good enough. As many as 78.3% of students have good preventive behavior, 8.0% of students are quite good, and 14.8% of students have poor preventive behavior. The majority of nursing students in Malang have good knowledge, attitudes, and behavior toward the prevention of HIV-AIDS transmission, but there are still moderate or poor categories that require more attention from the campus.

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