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INDONESIA
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27455955     DOI : -
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication. This journal is published every month since August 2020.
Articles 611 Documents
Strategi Komunikasi Politik dalam Sejarah Islam Sarkawi; Katimin; Hasrat Efendi Samosir
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp187-196

Abstract

Komunikasi Politik merupakan langkah penting dalam membangun sebuah pemerintahan, dalam islam komunikasi Politik merupakan faktor penting untuk mencapai sebuah target Dakwah serta menciptakan masyarakat yang lebih baik, penelitian ini membahas Komunikasi Politik dalam Sejarah Islam strategi dan pengaruh periode Nabi hingga era modern merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dimana penulis menelusuri berbagai literatur untuk mengetahui bagaimana komunikasi politik dalam lintas sejarah Islam, berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa komunikasi Politik dalam lintas sejarah Islam terdapat beberapa fase yang mengalami pasang surut, diantaranya pada Masa Kenabian hingga periode Khalifah rasyidah merupakan komunikasi Politik yang dibangun dengan sistem Musyawarah dan berpedoman kepada Al-qur’an sehingga disebut dengan Istilah Khalifah Islam, selanjutnya pada periode Dinasti Islam yang mengalami perubahan sejak Dinasti Umayyah begitu pula pada masa Dinasti Abbasiyah, selanjutnya periode Modern saat ini, komunikasi Politik didukung oleh media Digital dan mengalami berbagai perubahan, sehingga dapat dipahami bahwa Sistem politik dengan sistem berdemokrasi saat ini mulai mengalami perubahan yang signifikan dan bergantung kepada Ideologi yang dibangun oleh suatu bangsa dan negara itu sendiri , namun disisi lain pengaruh dunia digital memberikan dampak negatif yang banyak pula ketika pengguna tidak menggunakannya dengan teliti dan bijaksana.
Akuntabilitas dalam Desentralisasi Fiskal: Tantangan dan Strategi untuk Tata Kelola Pemerintah Daerah Retno Ridhawati
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp80-87

Abstract

Fiscal decentralization is a cornerstone of local governance reform, aiming to enhance public service delivery and address regional disparities by granting local governments financial autonomy. This study investigates the accountability mechanisms of fiscal decentralization in Banggai Regency, focusing on the legal, managerial, and financial dimensions, alongside the role of participatory governance. The research aims to identify challenges and propose actionable strategies to optimize fiscal management at the subdistrict level. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the study collected data through observations, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, emphasizing data reduction, display, and verification to ensure credibility and depth. The findings reveal that while fiscal decentralization has empowered local governments, its effectiveness is constrained by limited administrative capacity, weak oversight mechanisms, and low public participation. Robust accountability frameworks and innovative practices, such as e-governance platforms and participatory budgeting, were identified as critical to improving transparency and trust in local governance. This study contributes to the literature by contextualizing theoretical frameworks of fiscal decentralization within local governance practices. The insights are vital for policymakers seeking to refine fiscal policies and strengthen governance structures, with broader implications for sustainable regional development.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Operasi Mode Cutting Monopolar pada Electrosurgery Unit Berbasis ESP 8266 Suwarmiyati; Soekarman
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp239-243

Abstract

Electrosurgery Unit (ESU) is widely used in the medical world for surgical procedures that require high accuracy with reduced bleeding. This study aims to design and implement a cutting mode on an ESU based on ESP 8266 with monopolar mode. The system is designed using an oscillator based on CMOS IC CD4069 which produces a high frequency in the range of 300–500 kHz. The test results show that the device is capable of working in three power settings: LOW mode (404 kHz, 8.0% error), MEDIUM mode (450 kHz, 9.0% error), and HIGH mode (500 kHz, 10% error), which provides flexibility according to surgical needs. The unique method applied is the integration between the ESP 8266 microcontroller for precision control and the use of potentiometers for dynamic frequency settings. Although the results show a high success rate, the limitation of the device lies in the focus of the system which only includes cutting mode without additional features such as coagulation or tissue burning. However, this device offers great potential for future development, including integration with IoT for remote monitoring and expansion of operation modes. With a simple yet innovative design, this device is expected to provide an efficient and safe solution for modern surgical needs.
Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis tentang Total Productive Maintenance pada Industri Yusrizal, Yusrizal; Rahmawati, Maharani; Febrian, Mohammad; Ramadhan, Syahrul; Alpiandi, Mohamad Kiki; Putra, Fibi Eko
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 5 No. 12 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol5iss12pp579-592

Abstract

Efforts to achieve the optimization of machine and equipment maintenance in manufacturing enterprises encounter a lot of problems, Because the output and production rate, quality, safety, and environment are almost entirely dependent on the conditions of the plant and equipment, Equipment losses such as adjustment, adjustment, stopping, and minor delays, defective products due to equipment, reduced machine speed, and decreased output have hampered their efforts to achieve a higher manufacturing level good. Japan's process industry introduced preventive maintenance (PM) early. This article discusses most of the Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) approaches in Enterprise Enterprises and provides an overview of the various TPM implementation practices that have been implemented. Based on the results of a review of 30 articles on TPM, it was found that most of the TPM implementations use the overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) parameter as the success rate of TPM implementation. And the article.
Tinjauan Pemanfaatan Rekam Medis Elektronik Dalam Manajemen Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Naryanti, Indah; Wijayanta, Setya; Fahyudi, Asharul
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 5 No. 12 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol5iss12pp571-578

Abstract

The utilization of Electronic Medical Records (RME) in the management of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) offers a range of significant benefits, including improved patient monitoring, reduced medical errors, and improved patient safety. This study aims to review the effectiveness of RME in the management of CKD, identify obstacles in its implementation, and offer recommendations for increasing the use of RME. A qualitative approach was used in this study, with data obtained through in-depth interviews and document analysis. The results of the study show that RME makes it easier for medical personnel to access patient data quickly and accurately, which is very important in the management of CKD. Additionally, RME helps to reduce errors in drug prescription writing and ensure that the patient's medical history is well documented, improving the safety and quality of care received by patients. However, the implementation of RME still faces various obstacles such as high initial costs, resistance to changes from medical staff, and technical issues and interoperability. To address these challenges, it is recommended to provide ongoing training for medical staff, improve technological infrastructure, and support from hospital management
The Intensifiers on Makasae and English Languages António Constantino Soares; Atánasio António Gusmáo Freitas Belo
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp136-141

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the intensifiers on Makasae and English languages. This topic was sellected in order to find out the similarities and differences of using intensifiers on both Makasae and English languages. Typologically, both Makasae and English languages have different word order syntactically. This research applied qualitative method which also involves annotating transcripts or written texts to highlight and explain the use of intensifiers and their effects on meaning. Direct Elicitation was used by providing the examples of sentences used, including the specific intensifiers. The other technique used is sentence completion tasks which aimed to complete incomplete sentences by filling in the gaps with appropriate intensifiers. After all the data collected, then they were analysed qualitaitvely by using deletetion and reduction techniques.
Pengaruh Sikap Welas Asih Diri (Self-Compassion) pada Ketangguhan Diri (Hardiness) Dewasa Muda diperiode usia Quarter Life Crisis Ubaidah, Ade; Nuraqmarina, Fatma
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss2pp1-7

Abstract

Entering young adulthood, where the developmental task is to achieve economic and social independence, places individuals at risk of experiencing a quarter-life crisis. This period is often marked by high anxiety and stress about future uncertainties. Healthy self-hardiness is crucial for young adults to manage stress and cope with their developmental challenges. This study aims to explore the role of self-compassion in fostering hardiness among young adults during the quarter-life crisis. The research uses a quantitative cross-sectional design, employing the Multidimensional Hardiness Inventory for Young Adults, which has a reliability coefficient of α = .929. Self-compassion is measured using Neff's (2003) self-compassion scale, adapted into Indonesian with a reliability coefficient of α = .727. The hypothesis was tested using simple linear regression analysis on a sample of 116 respondents, selected through purposive sampling. The results indicate a significant positive effect of self-compassion on hardiness in young adults during the quarter-life crisis (p = .034 < .05). Developing a healthy self-compassion attitude can help young adults build hardiness, enabling them to better manage stress and achieve independence in their social and economic lives.
Efisiensi Manajemen Kas dan Dampaknya terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan di Sektor Perdagangan Ritel di Indonesia Khumairoh, Nur Sitti
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp50-57

Abstract

This study examines the efficiency of cash management and its impact on the profitability of companies in Indonesia's retail trade sector. Using a qualitative approach, the research explores the practices and strategies employed by retail firms to manage cash flows effectively while maintaining operational stability and profitability. Data collection involves in-depth literature reviews and interviews with financial managers from select retail companies. The analysis focuses on identifying key challenges in cash management, including liquidity constraints, over-reliance on credit, and inefficiencies in cash conversion cycles. The findings reveal that efficient cash management significantly enhances profitability by reducing financial costs, optimizing working capital, and improving decision-making processes. Additionally, companies with robust cash management strategies are better equipped to adapt to market fluctuations and sustain long-term growth. The study underscores the importance of integrating technology, such as cash flow forecasting tools and automated payment systems, to streamline processes and mitigate risks. It concludes with actionable recommendations for retail companies, policymakers, and financial professionals to develop and implement more effective cash management practices. By contributing to the limited body of research on cash management in the retail trade sector in Indonesia, this study provides valuable insights for improving financial performance and fostering sustainable growth in a competitive business environment.
Opportunities and Challenges Of Peace-Building In The Russia-Ukraine Armed Conflict Erwin
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 5 No. 12 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp126-135

Abstract

Armed conflicts between two or more countries seem unavoidable in international relations from the past to the present, including the armed conflict between Russia and Ukraine that has been ongoing since 2022. The discussion in this paper uses a normative method. In terms of efforts to resolve the armed conflict between Russia and Ukraine, there are two main aspects: opportunities and challenges in achieving a mutually beneficial resolution for both parties. The role and efforts can be undertaken by the UN and the international community through various frameworks and mechanisms for the resolution of international disputes, in this case, the armed conflict that has been ongoing since February 2022 between Russia and Ukraine.
Peranan Kebijakan dalam Perekonomian Terbuka Indonesia: Analisis Berdasarkan Model Mundell-Fleming Ayuningtyas, Eka Avianti; Santoso, Ary; Karim, Aim Abdul
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp58-71

Abstract

Economic growth is the main indicator of development success, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of the amount of money in circulation (JUB. M1), government spending, and the exchange rate against Gross Domestic Product (GDP) using the Mundell-Fleming theoretical framework. The methods used are econometric analysis with multiple linear regression and Principal Component Regression (PCR) to overcome multicollinearity between independent variables. The data used is sourced from the 2010–2023 period, involving key macroeconomic indicators. The results show that all independent variables have a significant influence on GDP. The increase in government spending showed the most significant impact, followed by the amount of money supply and the exchange rate. The resulting regression model proved to be feasible with an Adjusted R Square value of 0.9792, showing the model's ability to explain GDP variance. This research emphasizes the importance of fiscal and monetary policy synergy in maintaining economic stability and encouraging sustainable growth in Indonesia.

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