cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
jkk.hydrogen@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jkk.hydrogen@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jln. Pemuda No. 59A Mataram
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia
ISSN : 23386487     EISSN : 26563061     DOI : Prefix 10.33394
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Hydrogen: The Chemistry Education Journal published by the Chemistry Education Study Program which contains articles raised from the results of conceptual research and studies in chemistry and chemistry education including education and learning, device development, media and learning models.
Articles 27 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024" : 27 Documents clear
Antioxidant Activity of Avocado Folium (Persea americana M.) Wusurwut, Fahriya; Hasnaeni, Hasnaeni; Waris, Risda
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13638

Abstract

Free radicals can be formed through normal cell metabolism events, malnutrition and as a result of responses to external influences such as pollution and ultraviolet rays. Free radicals can cause premature aging, therefore antioxidants are needed to prevent premature aging. Avocado folium (Persea americana M.) contain secondary metabolite compounds, namely alkaloids, saponins, tannins, glycosides and flavonoids in the form of quercetin, where flavonoid compounds can act as antioxidants. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of avocado leaf extract (P. americana M), using the (2,2-dihphenyl-1-picrylhdrazil) (DPPH)  method. The sample used in this research was avocado folium obtained from Southeast Maluku, Maluku Province). DPPH method with a UV-Vis spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 514 nm. The antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of avocado folium in this test is 112.410 µg / mL. The results of this study show that avocado folium extract has moderate antioxidant activity.
Development of Student Activity Sheets (SAS) to Practice Each Creativity Characteristics on Redox Reaction with Project Based Learning (PjBL) Model Fathimah, Aurellia Inin; Mitarlis, Mitarlis
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13758

Abstract

This study aims to determine the feasibility of a Project Based Learning (PjBL) based student activity sheet (SAS) as a learning media on redox reaction material. The feasibility of this SAS is reviewed based on validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The research method used is the research and development model. The product trial design used a one-group pretest posttest. This research was conducted with a total of 29 student in class XI. The research instruments used in this study were SAS validation sheet, student response questionnaire sheet, student activity observation sheet, learning implementation observation sheet, creativity test question sheet, and learning outcome test question sheet. The SAS developed was declared: (1) feasible because it gets a mode score of 4, (2) practical because it gets the results of the student response questionnaire of 97.6%, the results of the observation of student activity and the observation of learning implementation which gets a mode score of 5, (3) effective for training student' creativity because it gets a p-value of 0.000 from the results of the paired sample t-test which shows that the posttest value is higher than the pretest value and there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest values. The effectiveness of the developed SAS is also supported by the results of the learning outcomes test which get a p-value of 0.000 from the paired sample t-test results which also show that the posttest value is higher than the pretest value and there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest values. For this reason, PjBL-based SAS on redox reaction material is suitable for use as a learning medium.
Colorimetric Sensor of Hg(II) Ion from AgNPs-MO Quantified Using DIC with ED Equation Approach Thohir, Muhammad Bakhru; Tiyas, Windi Pangesti Kusumaning
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13772

Abstract

Mercury is one of the heavy metals that has high toxicity, not only for the environment but also for human health. Mercury is found in many cosmetic products; unfortunately, for people who do not understand the dangers of mercury cosmetic ingredients, their skin will become red rashes. The novelty of this article is to use colorimetric sensor for mercury combined with Digital Image Colorimetry (DIC). The image is captured with the the smartphone camera and quantified using the Euclidean Distance (ED) Equation approach. In addition, the synthesized AgNPs also use the green synthesis method with natural materials as reducing agents and stabilizers. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the best synthesis conditions and determine the detection performance of mercury (II) ions. The research began with the synthesis of mercury detection substances, namely silver nanoparticles reduced and stabilized by Moringa oleifera leaf extract (AgNPs-MO). In this study, it was found that silver nanoparticles began to form at 1 hour accompanied by heating at 120°C using a hotplate, while 6 hours when without heating. The optimum pH condition is 10. This mercury detection method has good sensitivity and accuracy values, with RSD values of less than 1% for each analyte in 5 repetitions.
Synthesis of Cellulose Straw and Rice Husk as Raw Materials for Bioplastic Production Hardi, Gilar Wisnu; Dewi, Berlian Kusuma; Toruan, Sari Artauli Lumban; Nurjanah, Suci; Fitriana, Syifa Ayu; Yunita, Lia
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13795

Abstract

The development of environmentally friendly materials such as bioplastics is a solution to reduce the negative impact of conventional plastics on the environment. This study presents a novel approach by utilizing hemicellulose extracted from rice straw and husks—abundant agricultural waste materials—as the main raw materials for bioplastic production. Hemicellulose was extracted using the alkalization method, and its characterization was carried out through FTIR analysis to identify typical polysaccharide functional groups. The results of the analysis showed the presence of O-H, C-H, and C-O-C groups, which indicate the glycosidic structure of hemicellulose, as well as indications of residual lignin with C=C groups. The resulting hemicellulose was then processed into bioplastics with the addition of plasticizers and reinforcing materials, incorporating glycerin, CMC, and TiO₂ to enhance mechanical properties and biodegradability. Mechanical and degradation tests demonstrated superior performance, highlighting the synergy between these additives. This study provides an innovative strategy for transforming agricultural waste into high-value bioplastics, contributing to sustainability and advancing green material technology.
Development of Particle Board Biocomposite From Coffee Skin and Tofu Dregs With Polyethylene Plastic Adhesive As Furniture Interior Hidayat, Ali Nurdin; Permana, Edwin; Wijaya, Dhian Eka; Pratama, Yoga; Zufri, Fauzi
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13802

Abstract

The need for particle board interiors is still in great demand to be used as wood-sourced interiors. In line with this, currently the problem of waste is still a fairly complex problem, both organic and inorganic waste. Coffee rinds and tofu pulp are organic wastes that have not been optimally utilized. Therefore, research was conducted on the manufacture of particleboard from coffee rinds and tofu pulp with PP plastic adhesive which aims to reduce the rate of deforestation due to tree felling as raw material for interior manufacturing and to control the environment by utilizing waste in the community into functional products. This study aims to determine the best formulation of particleboard made from Polyethylene plastic, coffee bean hulls and tofu pulp. Tofu dregs need to be preserved by soaking the dregs for 48 hours in a 5% glycerol solution and 15% NaCl solution in a 50:50 ratio. Then soaked for 48 hours. soaking 15.121%. To determine a good particleboard formulation, a physical evaluation of the particleboard was carried out including particleboard density test, water absorption test, moisture content test, thickness development test and instrumentation testing using SEM to see the surface structure of the particleboard.  Based on the results of physical testing, the best formulation of particleboard biocomposites was obtained, namely the ratio of 70:30 (% w/b) (70% of tofu pulp and coffee bean skin and 30% of PET plastic) which is in accordance with SNI 03-2105-2006 standards. Biocomposite particleboard formulation 70:30 (% w/b) has a density of 0.60186 gr/cm3, water absorption of 95.395%, moisture content of 2.248% and an increase in thickness after soaking of 15.121%.
Development and Characterization of Bioplastics from Straw and Rice Husk for: Effect of Addition of Glycerin, CMC, and TiO2 Hardi, Gilar Wisnu; Toruan, Sari Artauli Lumban; Dewi, Berlian Kusuma; Nurjanah, Suci; Nurohmat, Nurohmat; Rifai, Bagus Muhammad Ainul; Hidayat, Ahmad
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13821

Abstract

The development of environmentally friendly materials is crucial to mitigate the environmental impact of conventional plastics. This study focuses on developing bioplastics using rice straw and rice husks, combined with glycerine, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), and titanium dioxide (TiO₂). Glycerine acts as a plasticizer to enhance flexibility, CMC functions as a matrix binder, and TiO₂ serves as a reinforcing agent to improve mechanical strength. Bioplastics were produced using the casting method with specific proportions of these materials. Characterization tests included scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for morphology, biodegradability tests, water absorption analysis, and tensile strength measurements. Results revealed that the combination of rice straw and rice husks produced bioplastics with varied morphologies. TiO₂ enhanced mechanical strength and material homogeneity, though its distribution requires further optimization. Glycerine significantly increased flexibility, while CMC improved matrix cohesion. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of agro-industrial waste—rice straw and rice husks—with TiO₂, glycerine, and CMC, creating bioplastics that balance biodegradability, mechanical properties, and flexibility. This innovative approach demonstrates the potential of utilizing agricultural byproducts to produce sustainable alternatives to conventional plastics, offering customizable properties for diverse applications.
Absorption of Metal Ions and Dyes in Liquid Waste : A Literature Review Indah, Dahlia Rosma; Afriani, Aulia; Nurwahidah, Nurwahidah
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13823

Abstract

Industrial development and population growth cause a lot of waste to enter water bodies, causing pollution. A number of studies have been carried out to remove metal ions and dyes in waters. Adsorption is the most widely used method to absorb heavy metal ions and harmful dyes by utilizing natural resources that are still abundant, for example, agricultural, livestock, and fishery waste. Adsorption can also use activated or modified absorbent materials to increase porosity and expand the surface plane. In this review, the adsorption method and results obtained by the researcher with various absorbent materials are summarized which are mostly carried out in the last ten years. The purpose of this review is to provide input in finding alternatives to other absorbent materials or eliminating pollutants harmful to human health and the environment.
Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Ethanol Extract from Melandean Leaves (Bridelia micrantha) Using the DPPH Assay Bayani, Faizul; Rahayu, Lale Budi Hutami; Rahayu, Supiani; Huaida, Nurul; Yuliana, Depi; Hulyadi, Hulyadi; Gargazi, Gargazi
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13855

Abstract

The increasing global prevalence of oxidative stress-related diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders underscores the importance of developing effective antioxidant strategies. In this study, samples of ethanol extract from Bridelia micrantha (Melandean) leaves were used which were then evaluated using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) test, a method that is widely known for assessing free radical scavenging activity. The ethanol extract sample was obtained through maceration with a yield of 15.84%. Based on the DPPH test, it shows that the extract has dose-dependent inhibition of DPPH radicals, with a maximum inhibition of 66.13% at a concentration of 25 ppm. The IC50 value, calculated from regression analysis, confirmed the antioxidant potential of the extract, although it was less effective than that of vitamin C, which was used as a positive control. These findings suggest that Bridelia micrantha leaves, rich in phytochemicals such as flavonoids, tannins, and saponins, have the potential as a source of natural antioxidants for managing oxidative stress-related health conditions.
Profile and Characteristics of Analgesic Use in Myalgia Cases at Soromandi Health Center Rahmatillah, Rahmatillah
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13866

Abstract

Myalgia is a common muscle pain condition that often requires pharmacological analgesic therapy for pain management. This study aims to determine the profile and characteristics of analgesic use in myalgia patients at Puskesmas Soromandi. Data were obtained through a retrospective study of patient medical records from January to December 2023, using consecutive sampling method. The data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tables and percentages. The results show that the most common demographic groups using analgesics for myalgia were patients aged 46-65 years (46.53%), female (57.4%), and farmers (48.5%). The most frequently used analgesic was ibuprofen 400 mg (40.59%), which was more often combined with supplements rather than used as monotherapy. The most common duration for analgesic administration was 5 days (56.43%). Conclusion: Myalgia patients are generally aged 46-65 years, with a predominance of females and farmers. Ibuprofen and a 5-day duration of analgesic treatment are the most frequently applied approaches in myalgia cases at Puskesmas Soromandi.
Needs Analysis of the Development of TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) Integrated Green Chemistry e-Module Prototype Yulis, Putriade Rahma; Fauziah, Nurul
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13879

Abstract

The current condition is still limited in integrated chemistry teaching materials with TPACK(TechnologicalPedagogicalContentKnowledge)especially in Green Chemistry material because this material is a new material in the realm of the merdeka curriculum in 10th Grade of E Phase in Senior High School. Teachers only use printed books as teaching materials or additional materials made in the form of PPTs and modules from the Ministry of Education.This is one of the causes of several problems in learning. This research is the initial stage as the basis for the development of an integrated green chemistry e-module with TPACK. The development model used is ADDIE which consists of five stages, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation.This research is limited to the needs analysis stage which includes the analysis of Learning Outcomes (CP) of E Phase, and analysis of topics on chemistry materials, analysis of problems and needs of teachers and problems and needs of students. The data collection instrument uses interviews and questionnaires. The subjects of this study consisted of 12 chemistry teachers and 84 students from Riau and Kepulauan Riau Province. The results of this preliminary analysis research include an analysis of the subject matter of 10th Grade class while there are 5 material topics and based on the questionnaire the needs of these topics include the topics with the highest percentage to be developed into e-modules because they are considered difficult by most respondents. Then the results were also obtained that there are still some shortcomings in the teaching materials used today, so that 94% of students and 100% of teachers stated that they need the development of TPACK-based teaching materials.

Page 2 of 3 | Total Record : 27


Filter by Year

2024 2024


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): February 2026 Vol. 13 No. 6 (2025): December 2025 Vol. 13 No. 5 (2025): October 2025 Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): August 2025 Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): June 2025 Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): April 2025 Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): February 2025 Vol 13, No 1 (2025): February 2025 Vol 12, No 6 (2024): December 2024 Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024 Vol 12, No 5 (2024): October 2024 Vol. 12 No. 5 (2024): October 2024 Vol. 12 No. 4 (2024): August 2024 Vol 12, No 4 (2024): August 2024 Vol 12, No 3 (2024): June-July 2024 Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): June-July 2024 Vol 12, No 2 (2024): April-May 2024 Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): April-May 2024 Vol 12, No 1 (2024): February 2024 Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): February 2024 Vol. 11 No. 6 (2023): December 2023 Vol 11, No 6 (2023): December 2023 Vol 11, No 5 (2023): October 2023 Vol 11, No 4 (2023): August 2023 Vol 11, No 3 (2023): June 2023 Vol 11, No 2 (2023): April 2023 Vol 11, No 1 (2023): February 2023 Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia More Issue