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Reza Akbar
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Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas
ISSN : 2442384X     EISSN : 25487396     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37567
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The scopes of this journal are Economics and Business, Islamic Economics, Islamic History and Civilization, Islamic Dakwah, Study of The Koran And Tafseer, Education, Islamic Education, Islamic Philosophy, Islamic Law, and Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 260 Documents
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Revitalisasi Pendidikan Kuttab Di Era Digital Nurhantanto, Armin; Nur'aini, Siti; Wachidi, Wachidi; Ali, Muhammad
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.3828

Abstract

Kuttab education, as a traditional Islamic educational institution that has played an important role in educating generations of Muslims since medieval times, is now facing great challenges in the digital era. Advances in technology and changes in people's lifestyles have had a significant impact on the way of learning and teaching. This study aims to explore the revitalization efforts of Kuttab education in the face of digital transformation, focusing on curriculum adaptation, information technology utilization, and community involvement in the education process. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with literature studies, interviews with educational practitioners, as well as direct observation in several Kuttab institutions that have begun to integrate digital technology in their learning process. The results showed that the revitalization of Kuttab in the digital era does not only involve updating teaching materials, but also the need to develop digital competencies for teachers and students. The use of digital learning platforms, Quran-based applications, and distance learning are some of the innovations that support the effectiveness of Kuttab education in this era. This study concludes that Kuttab education that integrates digital technology has great potential to expand access to quality Islamic religious education, while maintaining the traditional values that characterize Kuttab education.
Analisis Semiotika Makna Budaya dalam Iklan Djarum 76 Edisi Dirgahayu Indonesia Adrya, M. Rifqi; Azhar, Anang Anas
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.3957

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how the Djarum 76 Dirgahayu Indonesia Edition advertisement reflects Indonesia’s cultural values and national identity. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing Roland Barthes’ semiotic approach to interpret the denotations, connotations, and myths present in the advertisement’s symbols.The analysis reveals six dominant cultural representations in the advertisement: Batik motifs,Papuan dance,Madurese pencak silat,Payung dance,Plate dance,Kacet Papatai dance.These findings indicate that the Djarum 76 Dirgahayu Indonesia Edition advertisement uses diverse traditional cultural elements to reinforce messages of nationalism and pride in Indonesia’s cultural heritage. Overall, the advertisement presents a narrative of Indonesian national identity through symbols of traditional culture that are rich in meaning. This semiotic analysis demonstrates that the visual elements are not merely aesthetic decoration; rather, they serve as communicative tools for conveying cultural values and national pride. Through these findings, this study is expected to enrich the understanding of how cultural meaning and national identity are constructed in the context of commercial promotional media.
Relevansi Hadis tentang Larangan Membujang dengan Ilmu Kesehatan dan Sosial: Studi di Desa Bangun Jaya Kecamatan Tambusai Utara Huda Hasibuan, Ramsil; Halim, Abdul
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.3965

Abstract

This study aims to examine the social and psychological phenomena experienced by individuals who choose to remain single (tabattul) in Bangun Jaya Village, North Tambusai District, and how the community interprets the prohibition of singleness in the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in the context of everyday life. This study uses a qualitative approach with field study methods. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation with religious leaders, community leaders, and single individuals. The results show that long-term singleness without Islamic reasons has a negative impact on mental health, such as the emergence of depression, anxiety, loneliness, and behavioral disorders. In addition, the social stigma against single individuals also gives rise to psychological stress and social exclusion. In the context of the hadith, marriage is seen as a means of worship, self-protection, and the fulfillment of emotional needs in a halal manner. This study confirms that the recommendation for marriage in Islam not only has a spiritual dimension but is also closely correlated with an individual's psychological and social stability. Thus, marriage can be a form of preventive intervention against various risks of mental and social disorders arising from singleness.
Pengaruh dan Pencegahan Sleep Apnea dalam Perspektif Hadis: Studi di Program Studi Ilmu Hadis UIN Sumatera Utara Anggraini, Diana; Hasibuan, Sahdin
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4003

Abstract

This study aims to explore the influence of knowledge about sleep apnea and the application of hadith teachings in preventing sleep disorders among students of the Hadith Studies Program at UIN Sumatera Utara. Employing a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, the study involved 25 purposively selected respondents. Data were collected through a questionnaire covering three main aspects: knowledge of sleep apnea, sleep quality (measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index/PSQI), and perspectives and practices related to sleeping habits based on hadith. The results revealed that 52% of respondents had low knowledge of sleep apnea, although 72% reported good sleep quality. Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge of sleep apnea and the application of hadith teachings (p-value 0.036), as well as between sleep quality and hadith practice (p-value 0.022). These findings indicate that students with better knowledge and sleep quality tend to consistently practice the sleep-related sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which medically may reduce the risk of sleep apnea. This study highlights the importance of education on sleep apnea and the application of prophetic traditions as preventive measures to maintain sleep quality and overall health.
Pengaruh Efikasi Diri, Persepsi Kesejahteraan Guru, dan Pengalaman Pengenalan Lapangan Persekolahan (PLP) terhadap Minat menjadi Guru pada Mahasiswa Kependidikan Angkatan 2021 Universitas Negeri Semarang Maharani, Dira; Pitaloka, Lola
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4007

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of self-efficacy, perceptions of teacher welfare, and Field Experience Program (PLP) participation on the interest in becoming a teacher among 2021 education students at Universitas Negeri Semarang. The background of this research is based on the low interest of students in pursuing a teaching career, despite the growing demand for teachers in Indonesia each year. This study employs a quantitative approach with a causal associative and explanatory research design. The population consists of education students from the 2021 cohort at UNNES who have completed the PLP, with a sample of 366 respondents selected using proportional random sampling. Data were collected through a closed-ended questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis techniques included classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression analysis, and the coefficient of determination test using SPSS version 25. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to teacher education institutions (LPTK) in formulating strategies to enhance students' interest in becoming teachers by strengthening self-efficacy, perceptions of teacher welfare, and optimizing PLP experiences.
Penanganan Pembiayaan Murabahah Bermasalah BMT Barokah Salaman Aulya, Nur; Yeny Fitriyani; M. Pudail
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4023

Abstract

This study reviews the causes and handling of problematic murabahah financing at BMT Barokah Salaman, including terminating financing as a last resort. The research method used is qualitative, with case studies through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The research findings indicate that external factors, such as a decline in business income, and internal factors, such as weak feasibility analysis and inadequate financial education, are the causes of problematic financing. In terminating murabahah financing, this strategy is the last resort when members consistently fail to meet their obligations and peaceful approaches are no longer effective. The termination process includes evaluation, sending warning letters, final settlement meetings with members and their families, enforcing collateral, terminating financing relationships, recording them in an internal blocklist, and transparent documentation and reporting. This strategy is implemented by upholding the principles of fairness, careful consideration, and protecting all parties without causing injustice. This study emphasizes the importance of strong and humane risk management in maintaining the sustainability of Sharia microfinance institutions.
Analisis Studi Hadis atas Tradisi Sedekah Berbagi Takjil Setiap Ramadan di Desa Dalu X B di Masjid As-Shiddiq Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Citra, Nurul
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4048

Abstract

The tradition of sharing takjil (the fasting meal) during Ramadan is a form of practicing Islamic values that has grown in the community, particularly in Dalu X B Village, Tanjung Morawa District. This practice takes place annually at the As-Shiddiq Mosque and has become a collective custom for residents in welcoming the holy month of Ramadan. This tradition not only has social value but also has strong roots in Islamic teachings, particularly in the hadiths of the Prophet which encourage people to share food, strengthen brotherhood, and achieve the blessings of Ramadan. This study aims to analyze the tradition of sharing takjil in this location using a hadith study approach, in order to examine how the values of the hadith are implemented in the community's social practices. The method used is a qualitative case study approach. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, documentation, and a review of relevant hadith literature. The results show that the tradition of sharing takjil is a concrete form of understanding and practicing hadith, such as the hadith that recommends feeding fasting people and the hadith about the importance of strengthening Islamic brotherhood. Furthermore, there are strong spiritual, social, and educational transformational dimensions within this practice, such as increased youth participation, solidarity among residents, and the active role of mosque administrators in cultivating good values. In conclusion, this tradition is an effective means of translating the teachings of the hadith into collective actions that foster blessings and strengthen the religious community.
Studi Living Hadis Kebiasaan Membaca Surat al-Mulk Setiap ba’da Salat Isya di Masjid Al-Mukhlisin Perumnas Mandala Ikhsan, Muhammad Fazaru; Yuslem, Nawir
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4049

Abstract

The tradition of practicing hadith in daily life is a manifestation of living hadith, demonstrating the connection between normative texts and the religious practices of Muslim communities. One concrete manifestation of this phenomenon is the habit of reciting Surah Al-Mulk after every Isha prayer, consistently practiced by the congregation of the Al-Mukhlisin Mosque in Perumnas Mandala. This habit is interesting to study because it reflects the internalization of hadith-based Islamic values, particularly those related to the virtue of Surah Al-Mulk in providing intercession and protection in the grave. This study aims to determine the form of implementation, motivation, and spiritual and social values contained in this habit. The method used is a qualitative living hadith approach through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of practitioners. The results show that the habit of reciting Surah Al-Mulk is carried out in congregation after Isha prayer, led by an imam or appointed congregation. This activity is not only an individual act of worship, but also strengthens Islamic brotherhood among congregants, increases enthusiasm for Quranic study, and serves as a means of collectively internalizing the Prophet's teachings. The majority of congregants stated that this practice fosters a sense of calm, increases spiritual motivation, and serves as a role model across generations, especially for children and adolescents. In conclusion, this practice reflects a living hadith that strengthens the spiritual, social, and educational dimensions of religious life and is worthy of development in other mosques as part of cultivating Quranic values.
Firm Value dan Faktor Penentunya di Sektor Energi: Peran Strategis Komisaris Independen Rosalina; Waskito, Jaka; Utami, Yuni
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4029

Abstract

The determination of firm value in the energy sector is influenced by internal performance and the effectiveness of corporate governance. This study aims to examine the determinants of firm value Return on Assets (ROA), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and to assess the strategic role of Independent Commissioners as a governance mechanism in moderating these relationships. Using a quantitative approach and secondary data from the financial reports of 36 energy companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2020–2024, the analysis employed multiple linear regression and moderation regression techniques. The results show that ROA (β = 0.739; p = 0.001), TATO (β = 0.488; p = 0.000), and DER (β = 0.026; p = 0.001) have a significant positive effect on firm value. However, Independent Commissioners negatively moderate the effect of ROA (β = -6,687; p = 0,006) and DER (β = -0,301; p = 0,002) on firm value, and do not significantly moderate the effect of TATO (β = 0,505; p = 0,302). These findings suggest that the strategic role of Independent Commissioners in supporting firm value has not yet been fully effective in Indonesia’s energy sector.
Pengaruh Managerial Ownership, Sales Growth, ROA, dan Cash Holding terhadap Manajemen Laba Anita Himawati; Waskito, Jaka; Hapsari, Ira Maya
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4030

Abstract

Earnings management is a crucial topic in the business world because it can impact the reliability of financial reports and the economic decisions of stakeholders. This practice is often employed to provide a better picture of financial conditions. This study aims to examine the influence of managerial ownership, sales growth, ROA, and cash holdings on earnings management in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2020-2024 period. A quantitative approach was used with secondary data obtained from the official IDX website. From a total population of 94, 24 samples were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression using SPSS version 25. The results showed that partially managerial ownership (tcount 0.164 < ttable 1.97769; sig. 0.870 > 0.05) and sales growth (tcount -0,907 > -ttable -1.97769; sig. 0.366 > 0.05) can be concluded as having no effect on earnings management, while ROA (tcount 6.436 > ttable 1.97769; sig. 0.000 < 0.05) and cash holding (tcount -4.481 < -ttable -1.97769; sig. 0.000 < 0.05) can be concluded as having an effect on earnings management. Simultaneously, these four variables have an effect on earnings management (Fcount of 12.347 > Ftable 2.67 and sig. value 0.000 < 0.05).

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