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INDONESIA
Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
ISSN : 26142414     EISSN : 2775670X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52472/jci
Journal of Correctional Issues (P-ISSN 2614-2414) is an national journal published by Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan, Indonesia. It covers all areas of criminal, social, psychology, public administration, management, education, and government law. Its global readership includes educational, teachers, students and others with a professional or personal interest in Correctional Science. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 177 Documents
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SELF REPORTING QUESTIONNAIRE (SRQ) SCREENING PROGRAM FOR NARCOTICS CONFIDENTS AT CLASS IIA NARCOTICS CORRECTION INSTITUTION IN JAKARTA Ranisa Diati; Vivi Sylviani Biafri
卷 5 编号 1 (2022): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v5i1.113

Abstract

The screening program for early detection of psychiatric problems using the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) has the goal of developing mental health. The screening program for early detection of psychiatric problems using the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) held by the Class IIA Jakarta Narcotics Prison has not yet been carried out in other Correctional Technical Implementation Units (UPT), especially prisons and detention centers. The author is interested in researching this. The purpose of the study was to determine the implementation and obstacles to the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) screening program for narcotics prisoners at the Class IIA Narcotics Prison in Jakarta. The research method used is qualitative using a descriptive approach. The results showed that the implementation of the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) screening program for narcotics prisoners at the Class IIA Jakarta Narcotics Prison had not run optimally because in the management of the screening program there were still some shortcomings. The implementation of the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) screening program has several obstacles, namely: 1) lack of human resources, namely the screening officer, 2) the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) skinning program only focuses on prospective medical rehabilitation participants, 3) SRQ screening is not carried out continuously, 4) reporting of screening results has not been fully implemented and is constrained by the technical reporting flow. In optimizing the implementation of the Class IIA Jakarta Narcotics Prison, it is necessary to evaluate the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) screening program that has been running previously so that future plans can achieve the expected vision, one of which is that the implementation of SRQ screening is carried out for all prisoners, not only for prospective participants in medical rehabilitation and carried out continuously so that all prisoners have a healthy soul.
Empowerment of Psychotic Cases as an Effort to Restore Social Functioning for People with Social Welfare Problems (Case Study at the Sidoarjo Social Service and Rehabilitation Center) Nur Khabibah; Mohtazul Farid
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.196

Abstract

Empowerment is a process to form empowered individuals over themselves. The empowerment model is one of the efforts to shape social functioning. The objectives of this study include two things. First, to find out the empowerment model applied by the Sidoarjo Social Service and Rehabilitation Center for people with psychotic type social welfare problems. Second, to determine the social functioning of people with psychotic type social problems after following the empowerment model. This research uses the ACTORS theory by Sarah Cook and Steve Macaulay supported the concept of social functioning. This research uses qualitative methods, case study approach. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The technique of determining informants uses purposive sampling. Miles and Huberman model data analysis. Data validity techniques use source triangulation. The results of this study show that the empowerment model applied to psychotic type PMKS by the Sidoarjo Social Service and Rehabilitation Center consists of guidance, mental and spiritual, social, and skill training programs. Based on the research conducted, the program can form social functioning in psychotic type PMKS. This happens to psychotic PMKS who are still in the hall or return to the family. The first indicator in the concept of social functioning, evidenced by independence in getting a job. In the second indicator, the ability to perform tasks according to their status. The third indicator shows the initiative of action when experiencing problems.
Psychological Dynamics of Premeditated Murder Convicts in Early Age Maya .; Sitti Murdiana; Perdana Kusuma
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.208

Abstract

Premeditated murder is a criminal act of murder that is carried out with planning and preparation before killing the victim, especially referring to the existence of a period of time before acting to commit or cancel the risky action. This study aims to determine the factors that can influence someone to commit premeditated murder, as well as the impact experienced and felt by the perpetrator after the incident. Respondents in this study were convicts who were convicted of premeditated murder, aged 18-40 years, and who were in Class 1 Penitentiary in Makassar City. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study design. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. The results showed that the factors that influenced aggression led to premeditated murder, namely first, the background of HBH respondent (33) in the form of conditions and family relations which indicated indulgent parenting, negative social interactions, the principle of siri'na pacce which had long been taught and upheld by HBH respondents. Second, based on the chronology of events in the form of provocation, remembering the teachings of siri' na pacce, and awakening or arousal. The impact is in the form of a sentence of twenty years in prison, destruction of the house and family transportation, involvement of a younger sibling and father who was sentenced to sixteen years in prison so they feel guilty, divorce, and are still haunted by the murder incident, especially the expression of the victim when the date of the incident was approaching, causing difficulties sleep.
Description of the Psychological Dynamics of Male Victims of Sexual Abuse (Case Study of Pedophilia among Children in Makassar City) Muhammad Faiz Muttaqi Sukri; Sitti Murdiana
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.215

Abstract

Pedophilia is a sexual disorder that involves sexual attraction towards children. Pedophilia is committed by adults against children. This study aims to find out how the psychological dynamics of male victims of pedophilia are described and what are the impacts of pedophile victims. The respondents of this study were adult men (victims of pedophilia). This study uses qualitative methods with semi-structured interview techniques. Research data techniques using driven data analysis. The results of the data show that the victim would not be aware of expressing it directly. This was motivated by the victim's age and knowledge of sexuality. Sexual abuse will affect the victim's life in the next development. The impact felt by the victim is that the respondent experiences psychological sexual pathological disorders such as post-incident trauma, and deviations in appetite. Other psychological changes felt by respondents such as withdrawing from the environment, changes in sexual orientation, to negative feelings and thoughts about oneself. The negative impact of understanding on children can be suppressed through support from the social environment and also partners. The results of this study are expected to contribute in the form of references, information, data, about the psychological dynamics of male victims of pedophilia.
The Relationship between Self-Esteem and Social Comparison With Body Image of Young People in Makassar City Nur Aisyah Qatrunnada; Widyastuti .; Perdana Kusuma
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.217

Abstract

Body image is one of the problems experienced by adolescents during their development. Body image is an evaluation carried out by adolescents on their physical appearance and body shape.. Factors that can influence a teenager's high or low body image are self-esteem and social comparison. This research aims to determine the relationship between self-esteem and social comparison and body image of adolescents in the city of Makassar. There were 311 research respondents who lived in the city of Makassar. The measuring instruments used are the self-esteem scale, social comparison scale and body image scale. Data were analyzed using multiple correlation techniques. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between self-esteem and social comparison on the body image of adolescents in the city of Makassar with a sig value of 0.000<0.05. Based on the R2 value, the results obtained were 0.280, so it can be said that self-esteem and social comparison mutually influence adolescent body image by 28% and 72% are influenced by factors outside the study. The implications of this research are that increasing self-esteem and reducing social comparison can be used as an intervention model to improve adolescent body image.
The Relationship between Impulsive Behavior and Nomophobic Tendencies in Students in Makassar City Sri Dewi Saputri; Sitti Murdiana
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.229

Abstract

The development of technology with the rise of social media applications on smartphones makes students easier and more comfortable in carrying out various activities. The convenience of these features encourages students to use smartphones unwisely so that they will experience feelings of anxiety when away from smartphones known as nomophobia tendencies. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of impulsive behavior to nomophobia tendencies in students in Makassar City. The method in this study is quantitative correlation with the Spearman rho test. This study involved students in Makassar City who have more than one social media application aged 18-25 years using incidental sampling technique. The results in this study indicate that there is a positive relationship between impulsive behavior and nomophobia tendencies in students in Makassar City with a correlation coefficient of 0.504 with a significance level of 0.000. The results of additional analysis also show that the nomophobia tendency variable has a relationship based on the duration of social media use, the frequency of social media use, and the number of social media applications. The implication of this study is the need for students to set limits in using smartphones for positive aspects in life.
The influence of Self-Regulated Learning on Academic Anxiety in Final Year Students of the Psychology Faculty, Makassar State University Melinda Melinda; Ahkam Alwi; Andi Halima
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.209

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of self-regulated learning on academic anxiety in class 2019 students at the Faculty of Psychology, Makassar State University. research methods using quantitative methods. The population in this study were all 2019 batch students of the psychology faculty at Makassar State University with the sampling technique using the simple random sampling method. The results of the study involving 163 students of the 2019 batch of psychology at Makassar State University showed that there was an effect of self- regulated learning on academic anxiety in psychology students of 2019 Makassar State University with a significance value of 0.009 with a self-regulated learning contribution of 4.1%. The implications of this study are expected to be a consideration for future researchers to pay more attention to other factors that can influence academic anxiety.
The Relationship Between Work-Family Conflict and Subjective Well-Being in Career Women whose Husbands Work in Makassar annisa, nurul afni; Khumas, Asniar; Ansar, Wilda
卷 6 编号 2 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i2.216

Abstract

Working women are experiencing increasing growth from the previous decade, this creates demands for jobs and roles as wive and career women. Demands between work and family that are not always in line can lead to conflict and are vulnerable to Subjective Well-Being. This study aims to determine the relationship between Subjective Well-Being and Work-family conflict in career women whose husband is work in Makassar. There were 111 subjects in this study with criteria are career women who have children and working husbands. Data was collected using the Work-family conflict Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). The data analysis method used for data processing in this research uses Spearman rank correlation. The analysis results show an R Squared value of -0,165 and significance value are 0,083. Based on the significance value, it shows that there is no relationship between Work-family conflict and Subjective Well-Being in career women whose husband is work in Makassar. This is due to the husband's support and religiosity factors. The implication in this study is that career women who are married, they can be better prepared in managing Work-family conflict and Subjective Well-Being, so that they are expected to continuously make efforts by taking into account the factors that can influence them both at work and at home.
The Relationship of Emotion Regulation with Intimate Friendship in adolescent Women using Second Account Instagram in Makassar Auliyah, Fadya; Hamid, Harlina; Firdaus, Faradillah
卷 6 编号 2 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i2.228

Abstract

Intimate friendship adalah salah satu permasalahan yang dialami remaja Wanita pengguna second account instagram Intimate friendship memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap perkembangan dan kesejahteraan remaja. Namun, berdasarkan data awal yang ditemukan peneliti dinyatakan bahwa masih terdapat remaja yang tidak dapat membangun intimate friendship dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan intimate friendship terhadap regulasi emosi pada remaja Wanita pengguna second account instagram di Makassar. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 295 remaja wanita pengguna second account instagram di Makassar. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis korelasi spearman’s rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara regulasi emosi terhadap intimate friendship pada remaja Wanita pengguna second account instagram di Makassar (r= 0,42; p 0,000; p< 0,05). Penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa semakin tinggi regulasi emosi maka semakin tinggi intimate friendship. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu membangun hubungan intimate friendship yang baik yang tentunya akan berdampak pada kebahagiaan dan kesejahteraan remaja. Remaja dapat memulai dengan meregulasi emosi saat menghadapi situasi di lingkungan sosial agar dapat membangun hubungan intimate friendship yang baik.
Differences in Levels of Social Anxiety in Adolescent Girls in Makassar City Seen from Locus of Control Damayanti, Risa; Hamid, Harlina; Ismail, Ismalandari
卷 6 编号 2 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i2.230

Abstract

One of the developmental tasks that adolescents must go through is social adjustment in adolescents. Difficulties in the social adjustment process due to the standards that apply in the environment make teenagers afraid of being evaluated negatively and even experiencing social anxiety. One factor of anxiety is the role of the control center or locus of control. Locus of control is divided into internal and external. The aim of this research is to see whether there are differences in the level of social anxiety in adolescent girls in terms of locus of control. The criteria for subjects in this research are female teenagers aged 12-18 years who live in Makassar City. The subjects in this research were 400 female teenagers who live in Makassar City. The method used in this research is quantitative. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U Test. The results showed that there were differences in the level of social anxiety among female adolescents in the city of Makassar in terms of Locus of Control with a significance value of 0.000 (p<0.05). This research illustrates that adolescents with an external locus of control orientation tend to have high social anxiety. It is hoped that the results of this research will be able to pay attention to what things adolescent girls can control when facing social situations or in the social environment. Teenagers are expected to have understanding and confidence and also be able to see things that are beyond their personal abilities, which are things that can have an impact on themselves.

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