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Agus Saiful Abib
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KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27229653     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/kdrkm.v1i1
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat merupakan jurnal nasional yang menerbitkan artikel-artikel hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bidang hukum. okus dan ruang lingkup Kadarkum fokus pada semua isu-isu hukum dalam pengabdian dan penguatan kepada masyarakat. Kadarkum bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan gagasan dan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan perguruan tinggi, yang dapat diterapkan dalam masyarakat. Kadarkum berisikan bermacam kegiatan yang dilakukan baik oleh internal FH USM ataupun eksternal guna menangani dan mengatasi berbagai permasalahan yang terjadi di masyarakat dengan menerapkan ilmu hukum yang kemudian dapat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat. Kadarkum sebagai wadah bagi peneliti maupun akademisi yang memuat artikel-artikel ilmiah dalam bidang hukum yang fokus pada pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kadarkum diharapkan menjadi jembatan komunikasi dan mendorong daya kritis antara para akademisi, pemerintah dan masyarakat guna menjadikan masyarakat sadar hukum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni" : 9 Documents clear
Penguatan Literasi Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) guna Mewujudkan Generasi Sadar Hukum bagi Pelajar SMA Negeri 1 Boja Aryaputra, Muhammad Iftar; Septiandani, Dian; Izziyana, Wafda Vivid
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v6i1.11765

Abstract

1st Boja Senior High School is one of the schools that declares itself to be “sekolah ramah anak”. With "ramah anak" status, 1st Boja Senior High School aims to create a safe, comfortable, and conducive environment for teaching and learning activities. Respect for other people's human rights contributes to forming an academic climate in schools that is friendly to children. Based on a survey conducted previously, there are still many practices occurring in 1st Boja Senior High School, human rights violations committed by students, in the form of bullying, especially verbal bullying. This legal counseling correlates and is a form of support for schools that have the status of "sekolah ramah anak.". It is hoped that providing human rights literacy can provide students with an understanding of the importance of respecting human rights so that they can eliminate forms of bullying in their environment. The method used is carried out in three stages, namely pre-activity, activity, and post-activity. After giving a lecture on human rights, the students increasingly understood the importance of respect for other people. Students already understand the concept of respecting other people's rights. Still, with this counseling, students will better understand human rights law, where it is very important to respect other people's rights.   Keywords: Literacy; Human Rights; Law Awareness;  
Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Melalui Edukasi Berbasis Audiovisual di MTs Al Maarif 02 Singosari Malang Kusuma Wardani, Sheila; Ilmiah, Aisyah Asih Nur; Latifa, Dina Tiara; A’yun, Ziskino Qurota; Pratama, Rifky Aryo Wahyu
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v6i1.11964

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual merupakan masalah sosial yang masih terjadi dengan serius di kalangan remaja, disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman dan kesadaran tentang bentuk serta dampak kekerasan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektivitas program sosialisasi "Gen Z Nir Kekerasan Seksual" yang dilaksanakan di MTs Almaarif 02 Singosari dengan populasi berjumlah 162 siswa. Penelitian ini menguji 90 sampel dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi digunakan untuk memahami perubahan persepsi siswa sebelum dan sesudah sosialisasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa setelah kegiatan sosialisasi, pemahaman siswa mengenai kekerasan seksual meningkat secara signifikan. Sebelum program, hanya 67% siswa yang dapat mengidentifikasi berbagai bentuk kekerasan seksual, angka ini meningkat menjadi 89% setelahnya. Selain itu, terdapat perubahan dalam sikap siswa terhadap korban, di mana persentase siswa yang menyalahkan korban menurun dari 27% menjadi 5%. Metode audio visual dan diskusi interaktif yang digunakan terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran tentang kekerasan seksual. Kesimpulannya, program ini berhasil memberikan edukasi komprehensif kepada siswa mengenai pencegahan dan penanganan kekerasan seksual. Untuk memastikan efektivitas jangka panjangnya, disarankan agar program serupa dilakukan secara berkala dengan pendekatan yang lebih interaktif dan melibatkan berbagai pihak, termasuk guru dan orang tua
Tantangan Implementasi Kearifan Lokal dalam Upaya Mencegah dan Mengatasi Kekerasan Seksual dan Perundungan di Lingkungan Sekolah Kamilah, Anita; Astuti, Hesti Dwi; Wiharma, Cecep; Aulia, Salsabila Hadi; Azhari Kusworo, Fuji Raihan Azhari; Ramadani, Adit Rizki
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v6i1.11967

Abstract

Sexual violence and bullying in schools are serious and complex issues that negatively affect students’ psychological, social, and academic well-being. A learning environment that should serve as a safe and nurturing space can become harmful if these issues are not addressed appropriately. This community service program, conducted at SMA 1 Pasundan Cianjur, aims to introduce and integrate local Sundanese wisdom values such as silih asih (mutual affection), silih asah (mutual learning), and silih asuh (mutual care) as a cultural approach to preventing sexual violence and bullying in schools. The activities were carried out through seminars and interactive discussions involving students, teachers, and school staff. Data were collected through direct observation and feedback from seminar participants. The results indicate that the majority of students are aware of bullying practices in their school environment, and some reported having experienced or felt concerned about potential incidents of sexual violence or bullying. This program successfully raised awareness of the importance of cultural values as a foundation for character education and child protection within the educational setting. Moving forward, the integration of local wisdom is expected to become part of a sustainable preventive strategy to create a safe, inclusive, and culturally rooted school environment. Keywords: Land Certificate; Trimulyo Community; Socialization.
Pemahaman Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Melalui Mekanisme Non Litigasi Dan Litigasi Kepada Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Penggaron Lor Kota Semarang Suwandi, Dedy; Triasih, Dharu; Setyowati, Endang
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v6i1.11969

Abstract

The resolution of land disputes through non-litigation and litigation mechanisms is a common issue faced by the community, especially concerning inheritance and land boundary problems that involve families and local environments. In Penggaron Lor Village, Genuk District, Semarang City, many residents lack a deep understanding of these two mechanisms, despite their importance in choosing the appropriate dispute resolution path based on the context and needs of the parties involved. To address this, the Faculty of Law of Semarang University carried out a community service program to educate the public about both litigation and non-litigation land dispute resolution mechanisms. The method used in this program is a normative-prescriptive approach, utilizing legal, historical, and conceptual perspectives. The community service activities consisted of a pre-test to assess initial knowledge, a lecture on litigation and non-litigation mechanisms, and a question-and-answer session to deepen participants' understanding. The results of the program indicate that most people in Penggaron Lor Village are not fully aware of how to resolve land disputes through either litigation (court) or non-litigation (such as mediation and conciliation) methods. However, the majority of participants prefer non-litigation resolution methods as they are considered more efficient and help maintain good relationships between the parties involved in the dispute. Additionally, some community representatives are expected to become follow-up counselors, spreading this knowledge to a wider audience. Keywords: Land Dispute; Litigation; Non-Litigation.
Pelatihan Teknologi Alat Kesehatan Digital bagi Kader Posyandu Pasca Bencana Cianjur: Upaya Pemenuhan Hak atas Kesehatan Berdasarkan Perspektif Hukum dan Kebijakan Publik Sulaeman, Fietri Setiawati; Handayani, Trini; Nazilah, Siti; Mulyana, Aji; Bintang, Muhammad
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v6i1.11987

Abstract

The earthquake that struck Cianjur Regency in November 2022 severely damaged health facilities and disrupted routine medical services, including maternal and child healthcare. Training on the use of digital health technology for Posyandu (integrated health post) cadres serves as a strategic intervention to ensure the continuity of essential healthcare services in post-disaster settings. This activity, part of the 2023 Kosabangsa Program, aimed to enhance the capacity of cadres in early detection of health issues such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) and heart rhythm disorders by utilizing tools like the digital Upper Arm Circumference (LILA) Calculator, Heart Rate Device, and body temperature monitors based on microcontrollers and IoT technology. This training aligns with the fulfillment of the right to health as mandated by Article 28H of the 1945 Constitution and Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health, and supports the implementation of public policies on disaster management in accordance with Law Number 24 of 2007. The results show increased understanding and skills among cadres in operating digital health tools, along with active community participation in restoring healthcare services. Thus, the training contributes not only to medical technical aspects but also to the fulfillment of the community’s constitutional right to equitable and sustainable health services. Keywords: Tools; Health; Technology; Training.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Siswa SMK N 2 Semarang Sebagai Pemilih Pemula Menjadi Pemilih Yang Cerdas Pada Pilkada 2024 Sukimin, Sukimin; Sihotang, Amri Panahatan; Mulyani, Tri
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v6i1.11988

Abstract

The political participation of the younger generation, particularly first-time voters, plays a strategic role in shaping the direction of democracy in Indonesia. Through a community service program conducted at SMK N 2 Semarang, efforts were made to enhance students' understanding as first-time voters in preparation for the 2024 Regional Elections (Pilkada). This activity aimed to equip students with knowledge about the electoral process, the importance of their role as first-time voters, and how to become rational voters who are not easily influenced by short-term political interests. The implementation method consisted of three stages: pre-activity preparation, the main activity through lectures and discussions, and evaluation using pre-tests and post-tests to measure the level of students’ understanding. The results showed a significant improvement, with an average increase in understanding of 66.1% after the activity. These findings indicate that political literacy and outreach activities are effective in increasing awareness and readiness among students to exercise their voting rights wisely and responsibly. It is hoped that similar initiatives can be carried out sustainably to foster a generation of voters who are critical, rational, and uphold high integrity in the democratic process. Keywords: First-Time Voters; 2024 Regional Elections; Political Literacy.
Penerapan Restorative Justice di Daerah dalam Kerangka Negara Hukum Di Desa Mulur Kecamatan Bendosari Asri Agustiwi
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v6i1.12192

Abstract

The goal of this community service program is to provide knowledge about the application of restorative justice in the region within the framework of a rule of law, where the criminal justice system in Indonesia is currently still dominated by a retributive approach, which focuses on punishment and revenge against offenders of criminal acts. This approach often receives criticism due to the lack of attention to the recovery of victims and the social reintegration of offenders. This has encouraged the search for alternative resolutions to criminal acts that are more humane and focused on recovery, yet still within a legal framework. One alternative that has gained a lot of attention in recent years is restorative justice (restorative justice). Restorative justice is a problem-solving method through deliberation. This approach emphasizes the restoration of relationships between the offender and the victim, as well as the social reintegration of the offender. Restorative justice views criminal acts as violations of social relationships, rather than merely violations of the law. However, the issues faced by the community regarding the implementation of Restorative Justice in the area are still very unfamiliar, with many people not yet knowing or understanding it. Through this socialization, it was found that the community is capable of understanding the procedures for resolving disputes through community leaders using restorative justice. Keywords: Restorative Justice, Rule of Law, Mulur Village
Pemberdayaan Pokdakan Desa Ujungwatu Melalui Inovasi Sosial Bandeng Kalingga untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi dan Konservasi Lingkungan Anam, A. Khoirul; Arifin, Miftah; Fujiari, Haris; Prasetyo, Riyan Agus
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/pzfpj525

Abstract

Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui inovasi sosial Bandeng Kalingga merupakan inisiatif terpadu yang bertujuan meningkatkan ekonomi berkelanjutan sekaligus konservasi lingkungan di Desa Ujungwatu, Jepara, melalui tiga pilar utama: rehabilitasi ekosistem mangrove (Kalingga Jaga Pantura); modernisasi tambak berbasis teknologi (Kalingga Daya Pantura); dan pemberdayaan masyarakat dan kelembagaan (Kalingga Bala Pantura). Program ini mengintegrasikan pendekatan blue economy dan nature-based solutions dengan melibatkan partisipasi aktif masyarakat. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan produktivitas tambak bandeng dari 1,2 menjadi 2,5 ton/ha, efisiensi biaya pakan hingga 45%, rehabilitasi 12 ha ekosistem mangrove, serta peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat rata-rata 45% melalui diversifikasi produk olahan dan eduwisata. Implementasi program menghadapi beberapa tantangan, termasuk ketergantungan pada pendampingan eksternal, keterbatasan infrastruktur digital, dan isu regenerasi pembudidaya. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, direkomendasikan penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan lokal, pengembangan sistem monitoring alternatif, serta pembentukan koperasi pokdakan. Model intervensi ini terbukti efektif dalam menciptakan sinergi antara konservasi lingkungan dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat, sehingga berpotensi untuk direplikasi di kawasan pesisir lainnya dengan penyesuaian konteks lokal. Temuan program ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan model pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir yang berkelanjutan
Sosialisasi Akibat Hukum Tindak Pidana Pengancaman Penyebaran Konten Video Porno Melalui Media Elektronik Indra Retnowati; Ridho Sa’dillah Ahmad; Husnia Hilmi Wahyuni; Faisal Afda’u; Ganis Vitayanty Noor
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/ed83j397

Abstract

Tindak pidana penyebarluasan konten asusila merupakan salah satu jenis kejahatan yang semakin marak di era digital. Kejahatan ini tidak hanya mengancam privasi individu, tetapi juga dapat menimbulkan dampak sosial dan psikologis yang serius bagi korban. Dalam banyak kasus, ancaman tersebut dilakukan melalui internet atau aplikasi pesan yang memungkinkan pelaku untuk menyebarkan ancaman secara cepat lewat media massa tersebut. Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1946 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana di Indonesia belum mengatur sanksi hukum terhadap kejahatan tersebut. Dalam menghadai tantangan perkembangan teknologi yang pesat, maka pemerintah membentuk Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik mengatur tentang tindak pidana pengancaman melalui media elektronik yang bertujuan memberikan hukuman terhadap pelaku agar jera dan tidak mengulangi perbuatan yang dapat merugikan orang lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif yaitu menggambarkan peristiwa seolah-olah sama dengan yang sebenarnya.

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