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Ahmad Yani
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International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26856689     DOI : 10.31934/ijhess
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences
nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer­­­­­ and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 43 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024" : 43 Documents clear
Strengthening Islamic Values for Attitude Change of Students through the Majelis Anak Saleh (MAS) Program at UPTD SD Negeri 3 Parepare Tamsil; Muhammad Saleh; Usman; Sitti Nurhayati; Ahdar
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4751

Abstract

This research aims to describe the form of strengthening Islamic values practiced by students at UPTD SDN 3 Parepare, the implementation of the Saleh Children's Assembly program and changes in attitudes that are formed in students after participating in the Saleh Children's Assembly program at UPTD SDN 3 Parepare. The method used is field research, namely research in which data is obtained by conducting field surveys. Data collection techniques used include observation, interviews, and documentation studies, with data analysis techniques. The results of the research show that the Islamic values practiced by UPTD SDN 3 Parepare students have been implemented but are not optimal because they have not been programmed well. The implementation of the Saleh Children's Assembly program at UPTD SDN 3 Parepare is intended to optimize Islamic values that have been practiced in aspects of worship, morals and developing Islamic artistic talent. The changes in attitudes that are formed after participating in the MAS program are (1) Aspects of worship; getting students used to reading and memorizing the Al-Qur'an, students being comfortable, calm and motivated in learning, students full of a sense of responsibility and discipline in carrying out Zuhr and Dhuha prayers. (2) Moral aspects; Changes can be seen from students becoming more respectful, polite and courteous in speaking to both fellow students and teachers, having a humble attitude towards teachers, respecting and respecting each other. (3) Aspects of developing Islamic artistic talent; Students have high self-confidence, develop an attitude of responsibility and independence in carrying out their duties, have high enthusiasm and are more optimistic. Changes in students' attitudes through the MAS program at UPTD SDN 3 Parepare through aspects of worship, morals and developing Islamic artistic talents can optimize and strengthen Islamic values towards changes in students' attitudes both in quantity and quality.
Alcohol Content In Wine Uses GC-FID Zulham Anshari; Wita Oileri Tikirik; Nini Sahrianti S; Andi Nursanti
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4752

Abstract

In Indonesia the type of drinks are very diverse, one of them is alcoholic beverages. One of the drinks that contains alcohol is alcohol. Wine is an alcoholic beverage (ethanol) known in India, Srilanka and Indonesia since ancient times. Wine is generally made from coconut nira, nira aren or nira thunder, But there's also wine made of rice or glutinous rice with fermentation. This study attempts to know what percentage of alcohol content to the liqueurs march and he knew the drink liquor containing alcohol is in hamlet taruminding organoleptik with this, the a chemical reagent and GC-FID instruments. The method used a total sampling technique where the population is equal to the number of samples of 3 samples. The results of research on testing the alcohol content of arak using gas chromatography (GC-FID) in Bambu Village, Taruminding Hamlet, the results of organoleptic observations from 3 samples have a liquid texture, as well as different colors, smells and tastes, but they are all the same as characteristics of alcohol, the results of observations using reagents showed that 3 samples were positive for containing alcohol and the results of testing using gas chromatography (GC-FID) found that all samples contained alcohol but the levels were below 5%.
Personality Development in Psychoanalytic Perspective: Literature Review Sartika; Arlin Adam; Syamsu A. Kamaruddin; Ansyaruddin
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4753

Abstract

Psychoanalytic theory seeks to explain how personality develops with a focus on motivation, emotions, and other internal aspects. Essentially, psychoanalysis is the result of Freud's ideas about the power of preconscious structures (id, ego, and superego) in controlling human behavior. The implication is that human behavior is controlled by preconscious structures, manifested as imitations, with their control lying in lost childhood memories. The method used in this writing is a literature review, involving a critical analysis of written sources (literature) on a specific topic, enabling the creation of summaries, classifications, comparisons, or even evaluations. Freud believed that humans are constantly driven by a desire for pleasure. However, what one encounters in the external world may not always be an ideal condition that supports these drives. Hence, the idea of a conflict between these drives and the external world arises. This notion led Freud to the concept most famous among his others: the three points of human personality as the Ego (Latin for "I"), Superego (Latin for "above/I above"), and Id (Latin for "this/it"). Freud categorized character development into three stages: infantile (0-5 years), latent (5-12 years), and genital (12 years). The psychoanalytic theory introduced by Freud helps understand human personality and categorize normal and pathological behaviors. Freud believed that humans always experience conflicts, both internal and external, that must be resolved to achieve balance.
Effectiveness of Legal AID Services on Community Property Cases in Marriage at Partner Legal AID Institutions Madani West Sulawesi Wawan; Zainal Said; Fikri; Sudirman L; Ali Rusdi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4754

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the problem of free legal assistance for weak and poor communities. These provisions are regulated in the Legal Aid Law, which is the embodiment of Article 27 paragraph (1) and Article 28D paragraph (1) which shows that everyone has the same position before the law and is entitled to legal protection. The state has legally regulated it in such a way that justice can be felt by all levels of society, but the application of the law is still far from justice itself. This research is empirical legal research using a sociological juridical approach, namely an approach that emphasizes research that aims to obtain legal knowledge empirically. The research results show that LBH Mitra Madani, as a structural institution, has provided legal assistance in litigation and non-litigation. Apart from that, LBH Mitra Madani also provides legal counseling, community organizing and training in the legal field. However, the obstacle is the lack of financial support from the government, because LBH Mitra Madani has not yet been accredited. There are 37 cases that have been assisted from 2019 to 2022, of which the cases handled by LBH Mitra Madani are predominantly civil cases. LBH Mitra Madani's obstacles in providing legal assistance include legal substance and legal structure factors. According to regulations, the legal assistance provided by LBH Mitra Madani to poor people should be free. However, in fact, LBH Mitra Madani still collects fees from every client who is given legal assistance, this is because LBH Mitra Madani has not received financial assistance from the Government. Apart from the substantial factors that constrain the effectiveness of LBH Mitra Madani in providing legal assistance, there are legal structure factors, which include law enforcement institutions (police, prosecutors, courts and advocates).
Factors Affecting the Allocation of Working Time for Corn Farmers in Gorontalo District Isran Jafar; Amir Halid; Zulzain Ilahude
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4757

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out the potential time of labor of corn farmers used for productive activities by corn farmers. Examine the factors that influence the allocation of farmer working time to corn farming. This research is quantitative research. The data source in this study is secondary data in the form of primary data from the distribution of questionnaires to corn farmers. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the potential time of labor in the family on productive activities in the agricultural sector is more dominated by male labor, which is an average of 617.35 HKSP, the results of the parsial test found that the variable land area, wage level and education significantly influence the allocation farmer working time on corn farming. While for skills, type of workforce and land management/technology systems have no significant effect.
Improving the Quality of Education Management Through Training and Guidance at a Private Tsanawiyah Madrasah Mansur
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4758

Abstract

his research aims to improve the quality of education management through training and guidance at Private Tsanawiyah Madrasas. The activity was carried out online through the Zoom application, involving 30 educators from Private Tsanawiyah Madrasah. Training materials cover education management concepts, classroom management strategies, and the use of technology in learning. In addition, group discussions and case studies are applied to stimulate collaboration and exchange of ideas. The results showed a significant improvement in participants' knowledge and skills. The implementation of best practices, collaboration between madrassas, and the use of technology are evidence of success. Positive feedback from stakeholders confirms the positive impact on the quality of education at the Madrasah Tsanawiyah level. Suggestions for further activities are to conduct long-term monitoring of the implementation of practices, as well as exploring the impact of education management on student learning outcomes. Financial support from relevant agencies contributes significantly to the success of this activity.
Madrasah Head Transformational Leadership Strategy in Improving Teacher Professionalism Dewi Yanti
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4759

Abstract

The head of a madrasah who is able to carry out leadership transformation means that he can turn the potential of his institution into energy to improve the quality of student learning processes and outcomes. Potential cannot develop without the role and function performed by a leader. The implementation of transformational leadership will facilitate the efforts of madrasah heads to accelerate or accelerate the capacity growth of teachers in building themselves, working smarter, and even harder to realize madrasah reform. This study aims to determine the Transformational Leadership Strategy of Madrasah Heads in Improving Teacher Professionalism. The results of the study showed that the strategies carried out by the head of the madrasah in improving teacher professionalism were: 1) Organize the implementation of activities that can improve the performance of educators, 2) Identify problems that occur, 3) Provide rewards and sanctions, 4) Hold meetings between subject educators Subject Teacher Deliberation (MGMP), Increase discipline for all educators, staff, and students in learning, 6) Evaluate difficulties related to educator performance, , Continue to strive for welfare for all educators and staff, Creating comfort (harmony) in the work environment. So from several steps that have been and are being carried out by the head of the madrasah it is proven to be able to improve teacher professionalism in learning.
The Role of Customer Satisfaction in Forming Trust and Loyalty at Dua Putri Restaurant in Bungku Tengah Morowali Mohammad Zeylo Auriza; Mahfud Supu; Citra Antasari; Asril; Samuel Aldheony
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4760

Abstract

The rapid development of the culinary business has made competition in the business world even higher. Starting from small scales such as stalls and angkringan, medium scales such as depots, restaurants and cafes, to large scales such as restaurants in star hotels. The rampant culinary business is often associated with the higher mobility of the community. In addition, it is also often associated with workers or someone who is busy doing activities outside the home, whether it is a woman or a man always looking for something practical in daily fulfillment, especially those related to food. The phenomenon of the proliferation of this culinary business has an impact on Morowali Regency, especially Central Bungku District. One of the most popular restaurants in the Morowali Regency area is the Dua Putri Restaurant. Rumah Makan Dua Putri is oriented towards how all its customers can become loyal customers. By making customers satisfied and trusting when they come to visit the Dua Putri Restaurant. In this study, the research team wanted to measure how the effect of Customer Satisfaction on Customer Trust and Loyalty using the Amos 16.0 software analysis tool. The results of this study indicate that customer satisfaction has a significant effect on customer trust and loyalty at the Dua Putri Restaurant in Morowali Regency.
Political Implications of Criminal Law in Efforts to Protect River from Pollution Ismaidar; Prabowo, Deny
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4763

Abstract

This study aims to discuss the legal regulation of river environmental protection, as well as comprehensively examine the legal policies (penal and non-penal) of river protection from pollution. The research method used is normative legal research, namely research referring to legal norms in laws and regulations, libraries, and norms in society. The type of research used qualitative research is carried out by examining literature materials in the field of law and legislation related to the problem under study. The results of this study show that the legal regulation of river environmental protection is regulated in several regulations, including Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, Law No. 17 of 2019 concerning Water Resources, PP No. 38 of 2011 concerning Rivers, and PP No. 37 the Year 2012 on Watershed Management. The penal policy includes normative legal arrangements contained in laws and government regulations on river environmental protection, imposing criminal sanctions to give the effect of looting. Non-penal policies are reforestation of the river environment, revitalization of industrial estates, increasing public awareness, sustainable resource management, and empowerment of green technology (environmentally friendly).
Students' Responses to the Application of YouTube-Based Learning Media in Class XI Fiqh Learning at MA DDI Tellu Limpoe, Sidenreng Rappang Regency Muh. Musakkir; Sitti Jamilah Amin; Usman; Firman; Marhani
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4764

Abstract

The aim of this research was: (1) to determine the implementation process of YouTube-based fiqh learning in Grade XI at MA DDI TelluLimpoe, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, and (2) to assess the student response to the implementation of YouTube-based learning media in Grade XI fiqh lessons at MA DDI TelluLimpoe, SidenrengRappang Regency. The research employed a qualitative (field research) approach with an interpretative perspective. The research instruments used were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques included data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research indicated that: (1) The implementation process of YouTube-based fiqh learning in Grade XI at MA DDI TelluLimpoe, SidenrengRappang Regency, was conducted in three stages: planning, implementation, and evaluation. (2) Students responded to the implementation of YouTube-based learning media in Grade XI fiqh lessons at MA DDI TelluLimpoe, SidenrengRappang Regency. The students exhibited both positive and negative responses, which could be used as an indicator of their comfort level during the teaching and learning process. According to the students, the implementation of fiqh learning based on the YouTube application improved their learning outcomes and received positive responses. The use of visuals and audio in YouTube-based learning, along with its engaging nature, prevented boredom and facilitated better understanding of the subject matter. This indicates the effectiveness and efficiency of using the YouTube application for learning purposes.

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