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International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26856689     DOI : 10.31934/ijhess
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences
nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer­­­­­ and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 40 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024" : 40 Documents clear
Optimization Interpersonal Communication in Education and Learning contest at MTs.N Parepare City Ahdar; Rahman; Musyarif
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v4i2.2390

Abstract

This research examines How interaction learning This research examines How interaction learning in this research examines How interaction learning at MTs.N Parepare Parepare City, and how application interpersonal communication in the education and learning process at MTs.N Parepare Parepare City. This research was conducted at MTs.N Parepare Parepare City, using a qualitative research survey approach, the population is participant educate class VII as many as 62 people and the sample as many as 31 people, as well educator MTs.N Parepare Parepare City, with data collection techniques used, namely: observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation, as well as data analysis qualitative. In this study it was found , several matter including : first, interaction learning at MTs.N Parepare Parepare City walk conducive and effective, though Still There is constraint limitations facilities and funds. Second In principle, educators apply interpersonal communication in the education and learning process at MTs.N Parepare Parepare City, though Still need improved. Aspect existing interpersonal communication maximum is emphasis importance material lesson learned (51.6%), explanation material in a way communicative and logical (48.8%), bringing it closer distance with participant educate in teaching (61.3%), using internal body movements teach or kinesics (74.2%), using expression face in teaching (51.6%), effort explain with understood language participant educate (58.1), effort serve with clear mention of words and sentences (67.7%), effort embed love of material lesson (77.4%), and presentation effective Because similarity background behind culture and religion (90.3%). Meanwhile, what is necessary improved is design pattern presentation material (9.7%), visualization material lessons (9.7%), encouraging act positive in accordance material (35.5%), using deep verbal description teaching (3.2%), using paralinguistics (25.8%), using instruction appearance (22.6%), and effort equalize perception (25.8%). Polman district, and how application interpersonal communication in the education and learning process at MTs.N Parepare Parepare City. In this study it was found, several matter including : first, interaction learning at MTs.N Parepare Parepare City walk conducive and effective, though Still There is constraint limitations facilities and funds. Second In principle, educators apply interpersonal communication in the education and learning process at MTs.N Parepare Parepare City, though Still need improved . Aspect existing interpersonal communication maximum is emphasis importance material lesson learned (51.6%), explanation material in a way communicative and logical (48.8%), bringing it closer distance with participant educate in teaching (61.3%), using internal body movements teach or kinesics (74.2%), using expression face in teaching (51.6%), effort explain with understood language participant educate (58.1), effort serve with clear mention of words and sentences (67.7%), effort embed love of material lesson (77.4%), and presentation effective Because similarity background behind culture and religion (90.3%). Meanwhile, what is necessary improved is design pattern presentation material (9.7%), visualization material lessons (9.7%), encouraging act positive in accordance material (35.5%), using deep verbal description teaching (3.2%), using paralinguistics (25.8%), using instruction appearance (22.6%), and effort equalize perception (25.8%).
Gender-Related Impact of Forest and Peatland Fires on Air Quality and Lung Function Analysis Tumpal Simatupang; Yetrie Ludang; Nawan; Bambang S. Lautt; Liswara Neneng
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.1478

Abstract

he issue of air quality continues to be a major concern for both the environment and human health on a global scale, especially in developing nations. In 2015, Indonesia garnered international recognition as a result of the extensive forest and land fires. Exposure to PM particles in the air presents a substantial health hazard to individuals participating in their everyday routines. Research on the effects of forest fires on respiratory health in Central Kalimantan is still lacking. The Chest Miyagi multipurpose HI-801 spirometer, which was calibrated, was used to do lung function measurements. The participants were assessed while standing indoors in an environment with consistent air movement. Prior to the test, the individual's height and weight were measured and recorded in the spirometer, which then used this data to automatically determine the expected lung function. A sample size of 215 respondents who fulfilled the research criteria was selected for the study. The examinations took place in 7 urban and rural locations that were considered to be most susceptible to forest and land fires, based on the researcher's subjective judgment. These locations were chosen to meet the required sample size and were in close proximity to the fire sources. The spirometry device measures lung function, including forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), the ratio of FEV1 to FVC, and Forced Expiratory Flow (FEF). This study aimed to assess the effect of recurrent forest fires on lung function, specifically in relation to gender, in Palangka Raya City, Pulang Pisau Regency, and Kapuas Regency, located in the Central Kalimantan Province. The analysis was conducted using spirometry tests. There were no notable disparities in lung function among the respondents based on their gender.
Law Enforcement of Criminal Actions for Capital Market Insider Trading Carried Out by Corporations Based on Law Number 8 of 1995 Mery Rohana Lisbeth Sibarani
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.3581

Abstract

Corporations in Indonesia are legal subjects because they have rights and obligations. The capital market has high volatility so that insider trading is very detrimental to the implementation of the capital market which is one of the country's economic instruments. The issue of insider trading as an individual has been regulated in Law Number 8 of 1995, however the implementation of the imposition on corporate criminal sanctions has not yet been rigidly regulated or applied. This research aims to determine how criminal sanctions and insider trading regulations are carried out by corporations based on the Capital Markets Law. The method used is normative juridical. The results of this research found that insider trading regulations are located in articles 95 to 99 of the Capital Markets Law and investigation procedures are under BAPEPAM-LK. The crime of corporate insider trading can be punished because of Article 1 point 23 of the Capital Markets Law and the maximum fine is contained in Article 14, namely a fine of IDR 15,000,000,000.00.
Exploring Echinococcus Infection in the Spinal Cord: Clinical Manifestations and Management Insight Erald Giovanny Hasiholan Simatupang; Dhea Ivanka
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.3848

Abstract

Echinococcus infection in the spinal cord can lead to various complications, including compression of the spinal cord. In some cases, Echinococcus infection can result in the formation of dumbbell structures within the spinal cord, extending into the paravertebral region. This type of infection is characterized by a high recurrence rate, ranging from 50% to 100%. This study used reliable and important scientific databases like PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, as well as official databases from health organizations. Furthermore, studies have shown that individuals with preexisting conditions like pressure ulcers are at an elevated risk of postoperative infections following spinal cord surgery. Echinococcus infection in the spinal cord can have serious consequences such as compression and the formation of complex structures. Understanding the risk factors associated with postoperative infections and the persistence of viral infections in the spinal cord is crucial for effective management and treatment strategies in affected individuals.
Application of Interactive Learning Media Akhlak in Improving Student Learning Outcomes in Class VIII MTS DDI Tapandullu Kab. Mamuju Ahmad R; Hamdanah; Abdul Khalik; St. Aminah; Saepudin
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.3909

Abstract

The research results obtained are: (1) Student activity in learning shows an increase from cycle to cycle. In the first cycle the student activity showed a score of 74.7%, then in the second cycle it increased to 84.1%, and the third cycle increased again to 92%, (2) The students' responses to learning with this Interactive Learning Media, they stated that it was very fun, not bored and easy to understand. (3) Student learning outcomes have increased which is reflected in the percentage gain. The percentage score in the first cycle was 36.7% with 11 students' completeness, in the second cycle it increased to 80% with 24 students' completeness, then in the third cycle it increased again to 90% with 27 students' completeness. Thus it can be concluded that through the application of interactive learning media it can improve the learning outcomes of the moral creed of class VIII MTS DDI Tapandullu.
Empowerment of Religious Values in Controlling Divorce Rates in Parepare City (Analysis of the Role of Religious Institutions) Mulki Sahnur; Agus Muchsin; Rusdaya Basri; M. Nasri Hamang; Zainal Said
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.3912

Abstract

The aim of this research is to describe the factors that influence the high divorce rate in Parepare City. Next, it provides an analysis of religious relations in response to the high divorce rate and the role of religious institutions in minimizing the occurrence of divorce in Parepare City. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research with a field research style with a phenomenological approach which is useful for exploring the factors that influence the high divorce rate in Parepare City as well as religious relations and the role of religious institutions in minimizing the divorce rate in Parepare City. The primary data source for this research was obtained from direct interviews with religious institutions in Parepare City. The research results show: 1). Several factors for the high divorce rate in Parepare City are due to domestic violence, then other factors are also due to a person's level of education in married life, and the factor of not fulfilling a living both physically and mentally and a factor in the occurrence of divorce is a person's low religious values. 2). Divorce law is something that requires clear causes and conditions regarding the time the divorce occurred. Because if a divorce is carried out without any particular reason and without paying attention to the conditions or time of the divorce, the divorce may not be carried out. Divorce from a religious perspective is something that can definitely happen as a result of marriage, but divorce is the thing that is most hated by Allah and His Messenger. 3). The role of religious institutions in Parepare City in reducing the high divorce rate is by optimizing the function of the BP4 institution which plays a role as an educational, consultative and marriage empowerment institution. Apart from that, the BP4 institution also provides competent staff such as expert advisors and religious instructors who are expected to be able to carry out their roles in broadcasting religious messages in accordance with the beliefs of those they train.
An Analysis of Self Directed Learning of the English Major Students and the Non-English Major Students of IAIN Parepare in Learning English Nur Yastad Fajrah; Arqam; Magdahalena Tjalla; Abd Haris Sunubi; Ambo Dalle
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.3922

Abstract

Self-Directed Learning is Process in which learners take the initiative to manage their own plan in learning by using any resources, strategy or method to show their personal goals. This study aims to figure out how is the self-directed learning of the English major student and the Non-English major of IAIN Parepare in learning English and the dominant factor in influencing student’s self-directed learning. This research applied a qualitative descriptive as the research design. In collecting the data, the researcher applied interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses Miles and Huberman. Data Analysis, which has four steps the steps was data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusion and verification. The results showed that students of English major and Non-English major similar in conducted self-directed learning by utilizing internet, listening music, translation applications, and watching movies. The researcher found that the students practiced it in their daily life which made them able to learn. Self- Directed Learning is very good to be applied in every situation because students can learn by themselves without the help of teachers or other people to learn English. only by using social media on their mobile phones and laptops to learn independently. Then, there were 2 dominant factors influenced self-directed learning of English major student and Non-English major students in learning English, they were: a) how to learn (internal factor), b) study time (external factor).
The Pattern of Education on Aqidah, Worship, The morals of the Santri Tassbeh Baitul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School, Pinrang Regency Muh. Nur Fajri. R; Muhammad Saleh; Muh. Akib D; Hannani; Marhani
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.3930

Abstract

The problem in this study is that the students do not understand the education of Aqidah, worship, and morals towards themselves. This thesis aims to describe the pattern of education in providing understanding of Aqidah, increasing worship, and forming morals through fostering students in carrying out learning programs at the Tassbeh Baitul Quran Islamic Boarding School, Pinrang Regency. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. The approach taken is phenomenology. The data sources of this research are primary and secondary data sources. Methods of data collection by observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques with non-statistical analysis, namely by collecting, reducing, presenting and drawing conclusions. Testing the validity of the data is by reference, participation and data triangulation. The results of this study are (1) the pattern of education in understanding the Aqidah of Santri at the Tassbeh Baitul Quran Islamic Boarding School, Pinrang Regency, which is carried out with an authoritarian system through the morning halaqah program and routine taklim. (2) Educational Patterns in Improving Santri Worship at the Tassbeh Baitul Quran Islamic Boarding School, Pinrang Regency, namely carried out with an authoritarian system and parenting through the dawn halaqah program, routine taklim, and absence of worship control. 3) The pattern of education in the formation of the morals of the Santri Tassbeh Baitul Quran Islamic Boarding School in Pinrang Regency is carried out with a system of upbringing and character building through a program of implementing rules, special advice, calling parents. The first implication of this research is that future researchers can develop research on educational patterns applied in Islamic boarding schools. Secondly, this educational program can continue to be implemented in Islamic boarding schools, but there is still a need to strengthen the communication between supervisors and parents in managing the program.
The Concept of Matchmaking Through Online Matchmaking Bureaus in the Modern Era. Study of Sociological Analysis and Darurah Rules Mohammad Afandy; Fatmawati
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.4395

Abstract

This research aims to explain the phenomenon of the practice of finding a life partner through the use of online matchmaking sites if analyzed by applying the rules of darurah. In reviewing the discussion, the author used a qualitative approach and purposive sampling technique as an effort to extract data. The research results show that the preference for online matchmaking agencies can be said to be a complementary tool in finding a life partner, meaning that under any circumstances the majority of looking for a partner prefers to look for themselves without using an online matchmaking agency, so this online matchmaking agency is not used as the main tool in finding a life partner. , but rather as a complementary tool to open the gate to a more serious level.
Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Anthill Ointment Extract (Myrmecodia pendens) on White Rats Indah Amelia Rizky; Fajar Maulana; Heti Aisyah; Anggraini Palino; Miftahul Jannah; Angga Bayu Budiyanto
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.4550

Abstract

Inflammation is the body's response to foreign substances that enter the body and is characterized by redness, fever, swelling, pain, and impaired organ function. Anti-inflammatory is a term for substances or medicines that work to reduce or suppress the inflammatory process. One of the plants originating from Papua is anthill (Myrmecodia pendens). Ant nest (Myrmecodia pendens) contains lots of synthetic secondary metabolite substances such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and alkaloids. That ingredient is presumed to have an effect as anti-inflammatory. This research aims to examine the anti-inflammatory effectiveness of anthill ointment extract (Myrmecodia pendens) on the feet of white rats induced by carrageenan. The test group was divided into 5 groups in which each group consisted of 3 rats. The positive control group was subjected to bioplacenton, the negative control to ointment base, and the extract group to anthill ointment extract (Myrmecodia pendens) with concentrations of F1 (10%), F2 (20%), and F3 (40%). The test was conducted by inserting 1% carrageenan liquid into the sole of the rat's right paw. The volume of edema was measured using a syrup bottle filled with water every 60 minutes for 360 minutes. The data were analyzed statistically using (ANOVA) and obtained data p = 0.580 > 0.05. The conclusion of this research is that there is no significant difference in the percent of anti-inflammatory power between the dose groups F1 (10%), F2 (20%) and F3 (40%) with positive control.

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