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International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26856689     DOI : 10.31934/ijhess
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences
nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer­­­­­ and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 58 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024" : 58 Documents clear
The Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitudes and Actions with the Provision of Clean Water in Hamlet 16 Bagan Percut, Deli Serdang Regency Meutia Nanda; Annisa Humaira; Sumiarti Purba; Dini Azila Saragih; Muhammad Rizky Ramadhan
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5697

Abstract

It is important to investigate how knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors are connected to the provision of clean water to understand the health behavior of environmental communities. These three elements are interrelated and interconnected. Good knowledge of clean water can form a positive attitude towards the importance of keeping water clean, which in turn can encourage individuals or groups to take actions that support the better provision of clean water for the community. In Hamlet 16 Bagan Percut Sei Tuan, the researcher aims to find out knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors through the provision of clean water. There were 300 participants in the study, and 51 samples were randomly selected for the study. This study uses a cross-sectional design and a descriptive model as the quantitative technique. With a P value of 0.001 < 0.05, there is a strong relationship between knowledge and the availability of clean water. With a P value of 0.167 < 0.05, there was no real correlation between knowledge and the availability of clean water. Action and availability of clean water were significantly correlated, with P values of 0.001 < 0.05. It is hoped that the community in Hamlet 16 Bagan Percut Sei Tuan will be more in providing clean water because the behavior, awareness, and active participation of the community directly affect the success and sustainability of clean water supply efforts.
The Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitudes, and the Role of Officers with the Management of Household Wastewater Disposal (SPAL) in Hamlet II Teluk Mengkudu Serdang Bedagai Meutia Nanda; Indah Rahayu Ritonga; Amelia Putri; Rizky Nanda Pratama
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5699

Abstract

SPAL has several negative impacts that are not in line with health standards. When household wastewater seeps into the stream and ends up at ground level where it is discharged, the first thing to notice is to block the view. In addition, wastewater can also emit an unpleasant odor that makes it less comfortable for the community, especially those who are active indoors. In the coastal area of Dusun II, Sialang Buah Village, Teluk Mengkudu, Serdang Bedagai, the purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and the role of health workers with the management of home wastewater drains. This study uses a cross-sectional quantitative research method. The sample was 53 respondents, representing 386 households and 1200 individuals. The research was conducted in Teluk Mengkudu, Serdang Bedagai, in Hamlet II, Sialang Buah Village. Random Sampling is a method used for sampling. The conclusion of the analysis shows that although knowledge and home SPAL are not related, the role and attitude of the officer are related to the household SPAL. To prevent the occurrence of diseases caused by wastewater sewers, it is hoped that the residents of Hamlet II, Sialang Buah Village, Teluk Mengkudu, Serdang Bedagai will further strengthen their awareness, attitudes, and activities regarding the correct household wastewater sewer (SPAL).
Analysis of Physical Water Quality in Griya Asri Housing District Fountain Stone Regency Deli Serdang Meutia Nanda; Rahmadani Sagala; Rizky Nanda Pratama; Dhidy Haz Idiano; Ismi Larasati Hasibuan
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5700

Abstract

The physical quality of water can affect the physical condition of water, the physical condition of water can be in the form of smell, taste, color. There are several factors related to clean water that need to be considered, including sustainability, quantity and quality. This will be strengthened by access to clean water which is determined by how much clean water there is in the house and the surrounding environment. The aim of this research is to determine the physical quality of water in the Griya Asri residential area, Tuntungan District. The method used is a qualitative approach by conducting interviews with residents who live in the Griya Asri housing complex directly in the field. The research results show that there are two very broad aspects regarding the physical quality of clean water, the first is the environmental aspect, and the other is the health aspect. The physical availability of clean water in the Griya Asri residential area is not adequate because the water used is yellowish, smelly and rusty so that if used in daily life it has an impact on health. Lack of access to quality clean water is defined as a lack of availability of clean water, which is also caused by several factors, such as an uncertain climate and poor clean water storage infrastructure. To overcome this problem, a number of concrete actions are needed, such as creating other water sources and building infrastructure or water filters to increase access to the physical quality of clean water.
The Relationship Between Environmental Physical Conditions and the Incidence of Malaria in Percut Sei Area, Chart XV Percut Village Meutia Nanda; Anissa Humaira; Meida Sari Siregar; Tania Yusrina; Ismi Larasati Hasibuan
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5714

Abstract

Environmental factors have an important role in the incidence of Malaria. The environment provides physical conditions that allow the Malaria disease vector, Anopheles Sp., to multiply. Anopheles Sp. has the ability to adapt to its surroundings, allowing it to survive. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between environmental conditions and the incidence of malaria in the Percut Sei area, Bagan XV, Percut Village. This study uses a quantitative method with an approach using a cross sectional design. The population in this study was 300 people using the lameshow formula, 51 samples were obtained in the study with random sampling techniques, The results of the study on the type of wall had a significant relationship with the incidence of malaria with a Pvalue of 0.006 < 0.05. In the presence of gauze wire there is a significant relationship with the incidence of malaria with a Pvalue value of 0.000 < 0.05. In waterlogging, there was a significant relationship with the incidence of malaria with a Pvalue value of 0.028 < 0.05. In the existence of livestock cages, there was a significant relationship with the incidence of malaria, the Pvalue value obtained was 0.024 < 0.05. In the activity of going out at night, a significant relationship was obtained with a Pvalue value of 0.000 < 0.05. From this study, it is hoped that community members will maintain environmental conditions to avoid malaria attacks caused by the Anopheles mosquito.Sp.
The Effectiveness of Using Google Form Application as an Evaluation Tool for Islamic Education Learning at SDN 019 Mambu, Luyo District, Polewali Mandar Regency Nasrah; Hamdanah; Kaharuddin; Firman; Usman
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5737

Abstract

This study explores the effectiveness of using the Google Form application as an evaluation tool for Islamic Education, Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI), learning at SDN 019 Mambu, Luyo District, Polewali Mandar Regency. The research is motivated by instances where some students provided incorrect answers relative to the questions given during exams. The objectives are to (1) describe the process of using Google Form as an evaluation tool for PAI learning, (2) assess the implementation of PAI learning evaluation using Google Form, (3) identify factors that support and hinder the use of Google Form for PAI learning evaluation, and (4) propose strategies to address hindering factors in the use of Google Form for PAI learning evaluation. This research adopts a field research approach with a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis follows Miles Huberman's approach, involving data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings reveal that: (1) The utilization of Google Form as an evaluation tool for PAI learning at SDN 019 Mambu starts with preparing essential devices such as laptops and tablets, followed by formulating questions related to the learning materials. (2) Evaluation execution includes distributing question links, ensuring link functionality, and monitoring students' completion of the form. Pre-evaluation orientation and simulations are conducted to ensure students' familiarity with Google Form, showcasing its effectiveness in distributing questions, accessibility, and expeditious evaluation results. (3) Inhibiting factors encompass unstable internet connectivity, power interruptions, and delays among students in completing tasks. Meanwhile, supportive factors include the availability of Wi-Fi, iPads, and Chromebooks as school resources. (4) Mitigating measures to address these challenges involve providing internet data allowances to resolve connectivity issues and offering students opportunities to review and revise their responses. These efforts underscore the school's proactive approach in ensuring a seamless evaluation process for PAI learning.
Comparative Analysis of The Family Law Systems in Indonesia and Saudi Arabia in The Context of Unregistered Marriage: Maqashid Al-Syari’ah Perspective Nawir, Ahmad; Suarning, Suarning; Aris, Aris; L, Sudirman; Haq, Islamul
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5772

Abstract

This research analyzes family law systems in Indonesia and Saudi Arabia regarding marriage from a Maqasid al-Sharia perspective. It examines issues such as serial marriage practice, implications in both countries, and Maqashid al-Shari'ah's view on marriage registration. The study aims to analyze serial marriage practice, its implications, and Maqashid al-Shari'ah's perspective on marriage registration. It employs a library research method with a normative juridical approach. Primary sources include Islamic marriage regulations, Legal Regulations on Marriage KHI, Saudi law, and library literature. Findings reveal reasons for serial marriages in Indonesia and Saudi Arabia, influenced by social, cultural, and economic factors. Both countries face legal and social challenges for children from such marriages. Implications of serial marriages include legal uncertainty, limited access to public services, and health risks. In Indonesia, marriage status is not officially recognized, while in Saudi Arabia, women lack legal protection against health and domestic violence risks. Maqashid al-Shari'ah emphasizes maintaining religion, offspring, and property through marriage registration
Implementation of the Make a Match Learning Model to Improve Learning Outcomes Al-Qur'an Hadith for Students Class VIII MTs. PP Islamic College Ganra District Ganra Soppeng District Ali Musyafa; Muh. Dahlan; Marhani
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5784

Abstract

This research aims to determine the application of the make a match learning model to improve the learning outcomes of Al-Qur'an Hadith students in class VIII MTs. PP Ganra Islamic College, Ganra District, Soppeng Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive model, namely research that intends to understand and explain phenomena about what research subjects experience such as behavior, perceptions, motivations, actions, etc. holistically, and descriptively in the form of words and language in a special natural contexts and by utilizing various natural models. This research shows that the Make A Match learning model applies to the Al-Qur'an Hadith subject in class VIII MTs. PP. Ganra Islamic College has proven effective in increasing student engagement and understanding. Through systematic and cooperative application, this model succeeds in creating a dynamic and participatory learning environment, in accordance with the principles of active learning recommended in modern education. The use of question and answer cards not only facilitates in-depth understanding of the material, but also encourages the development of students' social and collaborative skills. This success shows that teachers at MTs. PP. Ganra Islamic College is able to implement the Make A Match learning model well, as supported by Slavin's cooperative learning theory, thereby making a positive contribution to improving student learning outcomes in Al-Qur'an Hadith subjects.
The Role of Social Media in Developing Intercultural Competence Nurfadil Arham; Magdahalena Tjalla; Arqam
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5809

Abstract

This phenomenology study employs interviews into 10 undergraduated students of English education program at IAIN Parepare as participants. This research aims 1) to explore the experiences of the students regarding the usage of social media to interact with people from different cultural backgrounds, and 2) to investigate how the use of social media contributes into development of students' intercultural competence. The findings display that utilizing social media plays an important role in exposing students to the numerous cultural practices and traditions, thereby improving their knowledge and recognition of various cultures. Students described learning about various cultural celebrations and customs through communication in social media. Furthermore, social media facilitates them adapt their communication effectively when interacting with people from different cultures, maintaining improved sensitivity and awareness into cultural variations. The students emphasized the significance of understanding cultural distinction and avoiding misunderstandings in cross-cultural communication. However, this research still perceives few limitations including a small sample size and potential for self-reporting bias, indicating the necessity in validating and advancing upon these insights for further studies.
The Effectiveness of Social Media in Enhancing Performance of Regional Apparatus in East Java Assagaf, Aminullah; Muttaqin, Zainal; Sukesi, Sukesi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5856

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of social media as a mediator in improving the performance of regional apparatus in East Java. In the digital era, social media has become an important tool in optimising government communication, transparency and accountability. This study uses a quantitative methodology with a survey approach to collect data from regional apparatus in East Java. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to regional apparatus employees and analysed using path analysis techniques. The results The research findings indicate that the achievements of local apparatus in East Java, as well as the utilization of social media, are significantly influenced by CETTAR work culture, technological literacy, and service innovation. CETTAR work culture, technological literacy, and service innovation all showed a positive influence on social media usage and local apparatus performance. The implications of this study suggest that optimising the use of social media is an integral part of employee performance improvement strategies undertaken by local governments.
Analgesic Effectiveness of ant Nest Ethanol Extract (Myrmecodia Pendens) on white Mice (Mus Musculus) Maulana, Fajar; Lukman Hardia; Angga Bayu Budiyanto
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5901

Abstract

Pain is an unpleasant sensation emotionally and subjectively, indicating damaged tissue such as inflammation or a more significant condition. Myalgia, or often known as muscle pain. In Indonesia, the percentage of Myalgia sufferers is around 45-59%. This study applies an experimental method with a pretest-posttest group design. In this study, 25 mice were used which were divided into 5 groups, namely negative control (Na CMC 1%), positive control (mefenamic acid) and 3 groups given a dose of ant nest extract (17.5 mg/kgBW, 35 mg/ kgBW, 70 mg/kgBW). The analgesic effectiveness test used was the hot plate method with the writhing response parameter measured for 3 hours with a measurement interval of every 30 minutes. The results showed that the ethanol extract of ant nests showed positive tannin, alkaloid and flavonoid compounds. Data analysis on the comparison of dose groups showed that the doses of 17.5 mg and 35 mg had a significant value of <0.05 with a dose of 70 mg, in the positive control group had a significant value of >0.05 compared to the 70 mg ant nest extract dose group, which means there is no significant difference between the two. On the contrary, the negative control group showed a significant value of <0.05 compared to all treatment groups, which indicates a significant difference. The conclusion of this study is that the dose of ethanol extract of ant nest 70 mg has good analgesic effectiveness, approaching the effectiveness of the positive control of mefenamic acid.

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