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INDONESIA
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
ISSN : 27222675     EISSN : 27223434     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion,
Jurnal El-Jaudah adalah Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab yang menerbitkan artikel asli tentang kajian atau pengetahuan terbaru, hasil penelitian, penelitian terapan, penelitian yang sifatnya kepustakaan, atau pengembangan lainnya di bidang Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal yang terbit secara berkala yaitu dua kali dalam setahun, edisi Januari-Juni dan Juli-Desember Redaksi menerima naskah yang belum pernah diterbitkan atau dipublikasikan oleh media lain baik dari dosen, peneliti, mahasiswa maupun praktisi dengan ketentuan penulisan yang telah ada. Naskah yang masuk akan dievaluasi dan disunting untuk keragaman format, istilah dan tata cara lainnya.
Articles 141 Documents
????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ????????? ?? ????? ?????????? : AN NAHT IN ARABIC LANGUAGE AND ABREVIASI IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE Rita Gamasari
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): El-Jaudah
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v1i1.87

Abstract

Abstract: As for the main issue in this research, what is the object of the agreement and the difference between sculpture in Arabic and Abreviasi in Indonesian language? As for sculpting in the Arabic language, it is called abbreviation, it is the abbreviation of one or more words. The term carving in the Indonesian language is called Abreviasi. At the time of the hadith, the language needs sculpting and abreviasi to shorten speech and make it easier to pronounce. This research is very important for the research, especially for students of the Arabic Language Department. If they do not understand the sculpture well, it is difficult for them to understand the carved words and translate them into the Indonesian language well. As well as abreviasi in the Indonesian language and it is a phenomenon of linguistic that has expanded its use recently. This research is a desk-to-desk search. The research makes the agreement and the difference between sculpture in Arabic and abreviasi in the Indonesian language in terms of concept. As for the agreement in terms of the three types, and its difference is four. The agreement in terms of roads is seven, and the difference between them is eight. ??????? ????????: ?????? ????? ???????
??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? BEHAVIORAL THEORY IN CONVERSATION TEACHING Nur'ainun Ritonga
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): El-Jaudah
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v1i1.88

Abstract

Abstract: This research aims to describe the concept of behavioral theory and its application in conversation education. This research will answer the questions: (1) What is the concept of behavioral theory, (2) How it is applied in teaching conversation. This research was done on the qualitative entrance to the desk study. The research result is: (1) Behavioral theory is the theory of behavior development measured and observed that results from responding to students' incentives. And the advantages of behavioral theory are accustoming the teacher to be sensitive to study cases and it is appropriate to obtain the ability that needs to be applied and repeated, such as speed, reflection, suffering and others. (2) Developing the ability to start speaking to learners without waiting for the development of their linguistic wealth and the ability to accomplish, developing the ability of learners to innovate and act on different situations, choosing the most appropriate responses and distinguishing between valid alternatives in each situation, exposing learners to different situations, translating the communicative concept of language and training the student to communicate Actively with Arabic speakers and encourage the student to speak a language other than his own in front of his colleagues. ??????? ???????? : ??????? ????????? ????? ????????
????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ISM ALLADZI LA YANSHARIF IN HADITS ARBA'IN Fauzul Fil Amri
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): El-Jaudah
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v1i1.105

Abstract

Abstract: The goals of this research are to reveal the name that does not depart from the one in the forty hadiths and to analyze the causes of the name that does not depart from the one in the forty hadiths. The method used in writing this letter is the descriptive method on desk research. The descriptive method is the method that depicts and clarifies the points of scientific facts about it with examples related to the research. As for the desk research, it is the conduct of the research by reading scientific books related to the researched issues. The results of the research indicate that the name that does not go away is found in the forty hadiths 43 names. And those names consist of forbidden with one bug 3 names. And forbidden two false names 40. The ailments of the inexhaustible name found in the forty hadiths are divided into two parts, forbidden for one bug and forbidden for two reasons. As for what is forbidden for one reason, which is the end-of-crowd formula, and the name at the end of which is a thousand females, the outstretched two names are two. As for the forbidden two reasons, which is scientific with the lexical one name, the scientific with justice seven names, and the scientific with the sealed one thousand and no plus two names, and the scientific with feminization eighteen names, and Al-Alamiyah with the weight of the verb four name, And the adjective's weight is four names. ??????? ???????? : ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????
(?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? (????? ??????? THE EFFEVTIVENESSOF PARTIAL METHOD TO IMPROVE READING SKILL (AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY) Irmasani Daulay
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v1i2.123

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Synthesis Method to Improve Students' Reading Ability in MAN 1 Pekanbaru. This study is an experimental research, which is a research method used to look for the effect of certain treatments on others under controlled conditions. Using the experimental design of the Control Group Pretest-Posttest. Based on observations obtained 92% means "Very Good" from the level of 81-100%. And the test results from the analysis of the data obtained, it can be concluded that the Synthesis Method for Improving Students' Reading Ability in MAN 1 Pekanbaru based on the calculated results using the formula namely; the value of To = 4 is greater than Tt at the significance level of 1% = 2.56 and the significance level of 5% = 2.00. this means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. In other words, the Synthesis Method is effective for Improving Students' Reading Ability in MAN 1 Pekanbaru. ??????? ???????? : ??????? ??????? ????????? (???????)? ????? ???????
CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF HURUF 'ATHAF (ARABIC) AND CONJUNCTIONS (INDONESIAN): ANALISIS KONTRASTIF HURUF ‘ATHAF (BAHASA ARAB) DAN KONJUNGSI (BAHASA INDONESIA) Bintang Rosada
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): El-Jaudah
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v1i1.124

Abstract

Abstract: Basically, every language has a grammar that includes phonetic, morphemic, syntactic, and cultural differences, so that differences in letter symbols are linguistic facts that cannot be ignored. just like when we want to understand Indonesian text with Arabic text, of course there are differences in interpreting and interpreting the two. languages ??have special characteristics that can be identified through in-depth analysis. Arabic is the language with the largest number of words recognized by the world, has various meanings of each word. As for learning it is different from studying other languages ??because Arabic has phonetics, morphemic, and syntax which we rarely encounter in other languages. The purpose of this study is to describe a contrastive analysis in giving meaning to letters / conjunctions, especially in studying the letters Athaf in Arabic and conjunctions in Indonesian. This research category is library research, with a linguistic approach, namely quoting, adapting, then analyzing. The method used is the method of contrastive analysis by comparing the meaning of the letter Athaf in Arabic and the conjunction in Indonesian, to see the differences and similarities between the two languages. This analysis is used to make it easier for students to understand the meaning of the letters Athaf and conjunctions in a sentence, so as not to cause doubts that lead to wrong understanding. Keywords: Contrastive Analysis, Athaf Letters, Conjunctions
???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? THE ARABIC ENVIRONMENT AT DAAR AS-SALAM ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL IN PARMERAAN NORTH SUMATRA Syaipuddin Ritonga
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v1i2.125

Abstract

Abstract: The aims of in this research is how the environment of the Arabic language in the Dar Al-Salam Islamic Boarding School in North Sumatra and its role in education. The reseach focused on the environment in the Arabic language at the Dar es Salaam Islamic Boarding School in Parmeraan, the activities of students in acquiring language skills, and the role of the Arabic language environment in education at the Dar Al Salam Institute in Parmeraan. This reseach uses a qualitative approach, it’s starts from the data and use the practical theory to analize and clarify so end up with the new theory. The result of this research, (1) the Arabic language environment at the Dar Al Salam Institute in North Sumatra is divided into two types, artificial and natural environments. (2) The activities of students in acquiring the Arabic language at the Dar es Salaam Institute are influenced by two factors, internal and external. The internal factors are encouragement, talent, and intelligence. And the external factors are the environment, the teacher, materials of study, conservation, tradition, job, incentives, exercises, and teaching media. (3) The role of the Arabic language environment in education consists of three parts, they are the role of the Arabic environment in learning general sciences, the role of the the Arabic environment in learning religious sciences, and the role of the the Arabic environment in learning the Arabic language. And all of part of these environments role was successful. ??????? ????????: ????? ????? ???????
(????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? (????? ??????? THE APPLICATION OF ARABIC GROUP TO IMPROVE SPEAKING SKILL (AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY) Ali Mukti
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v1i2.130

Abstract

Abstract: The main issue in this research, it is how to apply the Arabic Club to improve the skill of speaking. The purposes of the research are to know how the Arabic language group is, to know the linguistic activity used in the Arabic club, and to know its effect on improving the skill of speaking. The research method, it is field research on the descriptive approach. In his writing, the researcher used a descriptive and analytical method, then collected data through observation and personal interview with the Arabic language teacher in the Arabic language group program and some students, and then made tests. As for the results of the research, they are the linguistic activity in this program. It consists of three types: conversation or dialogue, simulation and expressions. Among the highlights of the linguistic activity in this program are conversational activities and expressions. In its application it consists of what is related to vocabulary pronunciation, grammatical structures and expression of ideas. As for the highlight of the linguistic activity to upgrade students' speech skills, it is the pronunciation of vocabulary. The Arabic Language Group has the effect of improving the speech skills of students in this program. Speak Arabic with the teacher at 2 Padding High School and their friends when applying this program. One of the advantages of the program is that the pupils find ample opportunity to speak Arabic and practice speaking. As for her problem, it is the lack of time, the lack of interest of the teacher, and the lack of students' attendance for this program. ??????? ????????: ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS DARING PADA MATA KULIAH INSYA’ DI STAI MA’ARIF SAROLANGUN: EFFECTIVENESS OF ONLINE-BASED LEARNING IN INSYA' COURSES AT STAI MA'ARIF SAROLANGUN Mimi Permani Suci
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v1i2.134

Abstract

Abstract: Today's education world is shocked by the demands of online learning. Because the corona / covid 19 virus that emerged in Wuhan became an inevitable pandemic. The government through the general of Islamic Education has issued Circular Number 657/03/2020 concerning efforts to prevent the spread of Covid 19 (corona) within the Islamic Religious College. Ready not ready for the world of education both public and private, schools or universities are encouraged to do online learning. Following up on the government's recommendations, the lecture process at the STAI Ma'arif campus moved from being offline to online or better known as online, that also applies to the teaching and learning process of God willing subjects (writing). This research is a cualitatif research that aims to analyze the effectiveness of the teaching and learning process of God willing subjects (writing) using online-based learning. The technique used in data collection is the distribution of questionnaires to the resource persons, namely STAI Ma'arif Student, Arabic Language Education Semester IV through WhatsApp. The results of the study can be concluded that the teaching and learning process of God willing subjects (writing) by using online-based learning at STAI Ma'arif Sarolangun carried out well but not yet effective. Key words : insya’, daring, STAI Ma’arif, bahasa arab
??????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN STUDY OF ARABIC LANGUAGE Zainuddin, Darwin
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v1i2.140

Abstract

The present and future teaching of Arabic in Indonesia which is carried out in religious schools and colleges no longer allows classical language learning and does not help them to quickly speak and increase their interest in learning it. The most important thing to pay attention to is the application and reproduction of exercises with a focus on the use of modern teaching technology which should emphasize the methodology, curriculum, materials, and teaching tools. In the second world war, America invented this method to conduct training and prepare thousands of soldiers to learn world languages, and they found a systematic program by learning language independently through the auditory and visual systems. Modern teaching technology is the most important factor to implement by paying attention to students, teacher competence, and language environment so that they can be independent and teachers only act as supervisors when they learn Arabic. ????? ?????? : ????? , ????????? , ?????, ????? ???????
????? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????? THE MEANINGS OF COMMAND IN HADITS RELATED TO ZAKAT Rani Ismil Hakim
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v1i2.153

Abstract

Abstract: Researching the matter is very important in understanding the words of God and the hadiths of the Prophet and deriving legal rulings from them. In this letter, I discussed the matter in terms of its meanings, for the presence of the meanings of the command that depart from its original meaning. It was said: The principle of the matter is to be obligatory, and it was said: The matter is a verb request from the highest to the lowest. If we notice the command words in the Noble Qur’an and the hadiths of the Prophet and Arabic sentences. We find command words that came out of its original meaning. The author specified the search for the meanings of the matter in the hadiths related to zakat, because hadith is the second source of Sharia rulings after the Holy Qur’an. In a statement of what he needs from dairy from its verses. As for zakat, it is one of the five pillars of Islam. ??????? ???????? : ????? ?????? ????????? ??????

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