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Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

mkmi
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Published by Universitas Hasanuddin

ISSN : 02162482 EISSN : 23564067 DOI : https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v18i1

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) with a focus on the development of public health issues problems in Indonesia, including the developments and main problems in the field of epidemiology; Health Promotion; Environmental Health, Occupational Health, and Safety, Health Administration and Policy, Biostatistics, Reproductive Health, Hospital Management, Nutrition Science, Health Information Systems in Regional of Indonesia.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan

Articles 12 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019" : 12 Documents clear

Efektivitas Dual-Task Training Motorik-Kognitif dalam Menurunkan Risiko Jatuh pada Lansia Nahdiah Purnamasari
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

The aging process causes a setback of various aspects of the body both physically, mentally andpsychologically which indirectly threatens the independence of the elderly and makes them vulnerable to fall.Exercise is generally useful in increasing muscle strength and improving balance and gait in order to reduce therisk of falls. The dual-task motor-cognitive exercise amalgamates physical and cognitive training together andinduces synergistic effects when combined in one intervention. This study aimed to determine the effect of dual-tasktraining on the risk of falls in the elderly. The method used was pre-experimental with one group pre-test post-testdesign with a duration of treatment for 4 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week. Before and after treatment,respondents measured the level of balance and risk of falling using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed-Upand Go tests (TUGT), and Tinetti Balance Assessment Tool. The results showed an increase in the balance of theelderly after giving 12 exercises based on BBS (p <0.001) and TUGT (p=0.079). The risk of falls seems to declineafter 12 treatments (p <0.001). The highest reduction in risk of falls occurred after the first 6 treatments (p=0.011).It can be concluded that dual-task motoric-cognitive training is significantly influential in reducing the falling riskin the elderly.

Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Akreditasi Puskesmas terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Ratna Dwi Wulandari; Ilham Akhsanu Ridho; S. Supriyanto; M. Bagus Qomaruddin; Nyoman Anita Damayanti; Agung Dwi Laksono; Alida Nella Fedelina Rassa
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Since the enactment of the National Health Insurance (JKN) policy, all Primary Health Care in Indonesiamust follow accreditation. Through accreditation, it is expected that the quality of Primary Health Care serviceswill increase, one of which can be seen from the increase in patient satisfaction. This study was conducted toanalyze the effect of accreditation on patient satisfaction. The study was conducted on 90 Primary Health Carepatients who had visited the Primary Health Care before and after accreditation. Data retrieval has been donecrossectionally. The paired-sample T test was conducted to see the significance of differences in satisfactionscores before and after accreditation. The results showed that there were significant differences in satisfactionscores between before and after accreditation for the dimensions of responsiveness, credibility, competence,communication, security, access, courtesy, understanding customer and tangibles. In the reliability dimensionno significant differences were found. While specifically for the cutomer understanding dimension there was adecrease in satisfaction scores after accreditation. Therefore, it is important for Primary Health Care to improvetheir service systems, especially related to fulfilling service promises that have been set as quality objectives.Dissemination of information to the public must be improved, so that the public becomes aware of the existence ofprograms run by the Primary Health Care, such as accreditation.

Efektivitas Ekstrak Kulit Buah Limau Kuit (Citrus Amblycarpa) sebagai Larvasida Aedes Aegypti Instar III Nuning Irnawulan Ishak; Kasman Kasman; Chandra Chandra
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Various negative effects from the use of chemical larvacides encourage research about natural larvacides,one of which is extract of lime skin extract. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of lime skin extractas a natural larvacide against the death of Aedes aegypti larvae. This study uses a true experiment design with apost test only control group design. The object of the research was the lime peel extract. The sample size in thisstudy was 450 instar III larvae with Simple Random Sampling technique and treated with various concentrationsof lime skin extract (2ml/100ml, 3ml/100 ml, 4ml/100ml, and 5ml/100 ml) for 10 hours. Positive controls use abate0.01 gr / 100ml. The results showed that all treatment groups could kill 100% of larvae. At a concentration of 4.0ml / 100ml and 5.0 ml / 100ml experienced 100% mortality after 6 hours of measurement and the positive controlgroup experienced 100% death after 4 hours of measurement. The results of the probit analysis show that the valueof LT50 concentration of 5.0% is 2.58 hours and the value of LT99 is 5.86 hours. The Kruskal Wallis test resultsshowed no significant differences (p>0.05) larvae mean mortality between treatment groups and the control group.Giving skin extracts of lime juice can be a natural larvicidal alternative that can be used by the community.

Pengaruh Susu Kedelai dan Bubur Kacang Hijau terhadap Lingkar Pinggang Wanita Pascamenopause Fendie K. Syailawan; Budiyanti Wiboworini; Lilik Retna Kartikasari
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Postmenopausal women are prone to obesity. Soy milk and mung bean porridge contain fiber andflavonoids which are beneficial as anti-obesity. This study aimed to analyze the effect of soy milk and mungbean porridge on waist circumference among postmenopausal women. This was an experimental study usingpre-posttest with the control group. The study was conducted for 4 weeks from December 2018 to January2019 in Serengan, Surakarta. Subjects were randomly divided into control group (n=10), soy milk (n=10) andcombination of soy milk and mung bean porridge (n=10). Soy milk and mung bean porridge provided were 240ml and 180 ml/day/person and given for 4 weeks, respectively. Data were then analyzed with paired t-test, oneway ANOVA and Bonferroni test. There were no significant differences in the nutritional status, occupation andeducation level of the three groups. There was a significant reduction in waist circumference in both the soymilk and combination group compared to the control group (p<0.05). The mean decrease in waist cirumferencewas -2.40±2.23 cm in the soy milk group and -5.30±3.20 cm in the combination group. Soy milk and mungbean porridge can be alternative therapies to reduce waist circumference among postmenopausal women.

Efektivitas Larutan Bawang Putih dalam Pengendalian Larva Aedes Agypti muhammad ikhtiar; Sitti Patimah; Nur Fadhilah Rasyidi; Yusriani Yusriani; Hidayat Hidayat
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Efforts to control Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever using insecticides pose a risk of resistance to mosquitoesand are not environmentally friendly, so an alternative method of controlling Aedes agypti larvae based onnatural materials is needed. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of abate powder and garlic solution incontrolling Aedes aegypti larvae with various concentrations, by using true experimental design with a completelyrandomized design. The samples was Aedes aegypti larvae stage III and IV with total sample of 25 larvae whichput into abate powder and garlic solution with a concentration of 20 mg/100 ml, 40 mg/100 ml, 60 mg/100 ml,80 mg/100 ml, and 100 mg/100 ml. Abate powder reaction speed is faster (40 minutes) than garlic solution (24hours). The number of straight larvae deaths with concentrations of abate and garlic powder, the highest mortalityof larvae at 24 hours. Based on the Mann Whitney test, there was no significant difference between abate powderand garlic solution in controlling Aedes agypti larvae at a concentration of 100 mg in 24 hours observation (p =1,000). Therefore, abate powder and garlic solution at a concentration of 100 mg had the same effectiveness incontrolling larvae of Aedes agypti within 24 hours

Promosi Kesehatan “Sadari” Menggunakan Instagram pada Mahasiswi Non Kesehatan Universitas Andalas Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Nengsih Purnama Sari; Nabila Nabila
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

The incidence of breast cancer in West Sumatra Province ranks third out of 34 provinces in Indonesia,with an estimated number of 2,285 breast cancer patients. Based on the initial study, 18 out of 30 female studentslearned about the term Breast Self Examination (BSE), but 14 people have never done BSE. Health promotioninnovation efforts involving the use of social media Instagram is needed to improve knowledge, attitudes, andperceptions of the usefulness of technology in reducing the incidence of breast cancer. The purpose of this study isto measure the effect of BSE health promotion through Instagram social media on increasing knowledge, attitudes,and perceptions of the usefulness of technology in Andalas University students. The type of research is quasiexperiment with a non equivalent pretest post test design approach. The sample in this research are non medicalstudent of Andalas University amounted to 61 people. The result of the research, there was differences in theaverage score of knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of the usefulness of the respondents technology before andafter BSE health promotion using Instagram social media (p value <0.05) and Instagram can provide convenienceto users in disseminating health information visually as widely as possible with an attractive appearance.

Faktor Risiko Anemia pada Wanita Pemetik Teh Eryasih Setyorini; Faisal Anwar; Hadi Riyadi; Ali Khomsan
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Anemia is known as a public health problem for many years, based on the results of Riskesdas 2018 it isknown that the prevalence of anemia is 48.9%. This research aims to analyze the risk factors that influence anemiain female tea pickers in Pangalengan, Bandung, West Java. The research method was cross-sectional with 148subjects of the so-called Wanita Usia Subur (WUS). They are women of childbearing age, between 18-45 yearsold who were married and not pregnant. They were selected purposively in the plantation areas Purbasari, TalunSantosa and Sedep. This research was part of a research funded by Neys-van Hoogstraten Foundation (NHF).The data obtained are the characteristics of the subjects (age, family size, length and level of education), monthlyfamily expenses for food and non-food, status of nutrition and body composition, and anemia status. The resultsshowed that most of the female tea pickers are 40-44 years old, having family size up to 4 people and 72.3% ofthem are low level educated (89.9% has maximum the elementary school education). The average expenses fornon-food are greater than those for food. Based on various body composition indicators, the female tea pickerswere in general overweight (56.8%), normal upper arm circumference (98.6%). The average total of body fat isgreater than 32,1%, normal visceral fat (≤9%), waist circumference at risk ≥80 cm, and RPP ≥0.8 cm at 81.1%.The prevalence of anemia in tea picking women was 42.6%. Overweight is the most risk factor for anemia becausefat accumulation can reduce iron absorption so that the amount of hemoglobin goes down and erythrocytesdecreases. The age as a protective factor. Anemia can be prevented through nutrition education, healthy lifestyles,and controlling the causes and predisposing factors.

Efek Olahraga terhadap Kejadian Dismenor Primer pada Siswi Kelas X SMA Negeri 78 Jakarta Barat Nauri Anggita Temesvari; Loli Adriani; Witri Zuama Qomarania
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

The prevalence of dysmenorrhea is mostly experienced by teenagers. Study showed that woman who didexercise had less proportion to feel dysmenorrhea. For that reason, this research purpose to analyze effect exerciseon primary dysmenorrhea among student grade 10th in SMA Negeri 78 Jakarta Barat, which family historicalmenstruation pain, menstruation period, menarche, stress, coffee consumption, smoke exposure, and alcoholconsumption was controlled. To reach that purpose, the research used analysis method with case control study. Theminimum sample size used in this case-control study was calculated based on the hypothesis testing of differentproportions so that we obtained a total sample of cases and controls of 84 female students. Bivariate analysisshowed alcohol consumption and exercise had related to primary dysmenorrhea (p-value < 0.05). After controlledsome variables, multivariate analysis showed exercise had effected to primary dysmenorrhea with p-value 0.043and OR 1.937 (95% CI: 1.124 – 3.913). The result showed lack of exercise had a chance 1.937 times to feelprimary dysmenorrhea.

Hubungan Riwayat Reproduksi dengan Tumor Payudara pada Perempuan Usia Muda di Indonesia (Analisis Riset PTM 2016) Rizqy Fauzia Ahsani; Putri Bungsu Machmud
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

The incidence of breast tumor increases every year in Indonesia. At present, breast tumors do not onlyattack the elderly, but also at young age. Some studies show factors associated with breast tumors. Therefore,this study aimed to study the association of the reproductive history with tumor incidence in young women inIndonesia in 2016. This study used a cross-sectional study design and was conducted in December 2018-January2019 in the Faculty of Public Health of Universitas Indonesia using secondary data from the Riset PTM 2016(Non-communicable Disease Research 2016). The population in this study were all respondents of the 2016 PTMResearch. The sample was 14,891 respondents (total sampling) aged under 40 years who meet the inclusion andexclusion criteria. The variables used in this study were independent variables consisting of age of menarche, ageof first birth, marital status, breasfeeding history, the use of hormonal contraception; and the dependent variableis the incidence of breast tumors. The data was analyzed by chi square and logistic regression test. The resultsshowed an association between menarche age (OR=1,269), marital status (OR=1,353), breasteeding history(OR=1,295), and the use of hormonal contraception more than 5 years (OR=1,113) with breast tumors in youngwomen in Indonesia.

Perpaduan Determinan Individu dan Tingkat Ekologi terhadap Kejadian Infeksi Malaria di Endemis Malaria Artha Budi Susila Duarsa
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Epidemiological studies of malaria regarding risk factors are limited to knowing the biobehavioral effectat the individual level. Determinant analysis at various levels with various methodological problems has notbeen widely considered by epidemiologists to date. This study used hybrid design ecological studies. Qualitativestudies were conducted to look at the parameters of village conditions in response to operational policies onmalaria prevention programs. The analysis carried out was multilevel logistic regression and content analysis.Samples were taken in stages from 1,206 residents in 240 households in 30 villages in 3 malaria endemic districtsof South Lampung Regency & Pesawaran. The incidence of malaria infection was found [with parasitic indicators(+)] in 30 malaria endemic sub-villages in South Lampung Regency & Pesawaran District of 11.2%, with themajority of malaria plasmodium species being 55.8% P. Vivax, followed by P. Falciparum (41.5%), and the lowestwas P. Malariae (2.7%). The role of the individual level (level 1) is 0.17%, the role of the household level (level2) is 43.8% and the role of the village level (level 3) is 55.9% in explaining the incidence of malaria infection.Conclusions from the results of the study found that the difference in incidence of malaria infection in individualsis more determined by contextual factors (level of household (level 2) and village level (level 3) compared tocompositional factors (individual level (level 1).

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Ida Leida Maria

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Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ida Leida Maria

Contact Email jurnal.mkmi@gmail.com

Phone +628114440454

Journal Mail Official journal.mkmi@unhas.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Location Kota makassar, Sulawesi selatan INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ida Leida Maria

Contact Email
jurnal.mkmi@gmail.com

Phone
+628114440454

Journal Mail Official
journal.mkmi@unhas.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA