BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi
The scope includes but is not limited to: public policy, administrative reform, local government studies, public and private governance, digital governance and business, digital finance, innovation, entrepreneurship, small businesses, people and culture in organization, knowledge management, organizational behavior, fiscal policy, tax administration, international tax, and the politics of taxation.
Articles
319 Documents
<![CDATA[The Economic Performance of Indonesian Rice-based Agribusiness ]]>
<![CDATA[Mariyono, Joko]]>
<![CDATA[ BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 21, No. 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Inefficiency is one of major causes of low performance in Indonesian rice production. This study measures the technical efficiency of rice production in five Indonesian regions and examines its determining factors. A stochastic frontier production function is used to reflect best practice production given certain levels of input use with equal amounts of technology. Unbalanced panel data on input-output rice production consisting of 358 farm operation in 2003, 2008 and 2013 are employed for estimating frontier production functions. The results indicate that variation in rice production across the five main regions is due primarily to variation in technical efficiency. Sources of variation within technical inefficiency include household characteristics, composition of labour and tractor use. Of the five regions investigated, rice production on Java is the most efficient. Technical efficiency of rice production increases over time in all five regions but remains low overall. This study concludes that there is considerable room for productivity improvements in Indonesian rice-based agribusiness through increases in technical efficiency.]]>
<![CDATA[The Interaction Model Between Street-Level Bureaucrats and the Public in Health Service Provision at Puskesmas ]]>
<![CDATA[Mahsyar, Abdul]]>
<![CDATA[ BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 21, No. 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[This research aims at studying and explaining forms of coping behaviors and public respond to coping behaviors as shown by health service officers at street-level bureaucrats in Puskesmas (Public Health Center). The research was conducted in six Public Health Centers in Makassar, employing qualitative approach and naturalistic method. The data were gained from informants, i.e. Puskesmas officers and public patients visiting the Puskesmas as the primary data source, and the secondary data were gathered from documents available in the concerned institutions. Research data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct and participative observations. The research data were then analyzed qualitatively through data reduction, data presentation, deduction and data verification. The results of the research show variety of interactive models as a form of coping behaviors performed by bureaucrats in providing health service, namely the behavior of limiting services, rationing services, giving special treatment, ignoring, and prioritizing. The performed coping behaviors benefit the officers since their obligations were accomplished, though at minimum level. Public responds to coping behaviors quite vary but in general shows positive responds.]]>
<![CDATA[The Analysis of Public Service Expense Policy in the Regional Budget ]]>
<![CDATA[Koeswara, Hendri]]>;
<![CDATA[Liesmana, Roza]]>
<![CDATA[ BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 21, No. 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[The research answers the questions: How is the growth of Solok Regional Budget in the budget year of 2009-2012? How is the budget allocated for public services in the budget year of 2009-2012? What consideration is taken by the Regional Government in determining regional budget from the aspect of expense and regional expense management policies? What models are used in the allocation of public service expense in the Regional Budget? The stages of the research are: 1. Conducting comparison on the number of annual public service expenses, 2. Viewing the greatest and smallest allocation of public service expenses, 3. Studying whether the allocated budget is in accordance with the government policy. This stage altogether maps the dynamic of Regional Budget arrangement to see the involvement of each actor in the process of budget formulation. The research uses qualitative research method with the data collection technique of in-depth interview and analysis on the Regional Budget documents. First, the entire data, ethic and emic, were analyzed and described, then reduced by making abstraction, as a core summary. Eventually a conclusion was drawn to give a picture of how to make optimum the allocation of public service expenses in the Regional Budget.]]>
<![CDATA[Quo Vadis of the Organizational Restructuring of Local Government ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdullah, Muh Tang]]>
<![CDATA[ BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 21, No. 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[The research aims to describe the profile andrestructuring process of organizational structure of Maros District government. The research uses the theory of organization, concept of local bureaucracy and local government to enrich the study. Through the method of qualitative research and the data analysis technique of interactive model, the research finds that the organizational restructuring of local government was conducted through new formation, merging, division, and removal, either in the structural position, or regional working unit itself. The study also shows the presence of several structural positions and working units that have more than one function. This indicates that the restructuring and functioning of local government organizations has not reflected the rationality of local bureaucracy and shows the complexity of the functions inherent in the organizational structure of local government.]]>
<![CDATA[A Review of Value Added Tax Policy on Animal Feed Industry in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Raymundus, Torganda]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosdiana, Haula]]>
<![CDATA[ BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 27, No. 2 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[The role of tax policy is very important in efforts to increase business productivity, particularly through the provision of tax incentives in line with one of the principles in supply-side tax policy. However, studies to evaluate the Value Added Tax (VAT) policy implementation on animal feed using the supply-side tax policy perspective is very rare. This research is aimed at analyzing the impact of VAT incentives on animal feeds on the tax burden borne by the taxpayer both in carrying out their obligations and obtaining their rights or so called cost of taxation in Indonesia. The research uses qualitative approach with both qualitative and quantitative data. The data is collected through in-depth interview with eleven relevant informants, literature study, and secondary data. The study finds that (1) the policy raises the cost of taxation in the form of compliance cost, direct money cost, time cost and psychological cost for the animal feed industry, (2) the policy has a contra-productive effect to the effort of improving the national animal feed production capacity along with the cascading effect and opportunity cost arising from the policy implementation; and (3) the policy warrants a different impact for domestic animal feed producers and importers due to to the absence of the cascading effect. These findings highlight that the application of tax-incentive distribution of VAT on animal feed input materials disrupts the company’s cash flow and limits the production capacity for business actors since it is in contradiction to the supply-side tax policy principle. This study recommendsa re-regulation and de-regulation as an alternative to tackle the issues.]]>
<![CDATA[A Structural and Mindset Bureaucratic Reform Agenda for Jokowi’s Second Term ]]>
<![CDATA[Faedlulloh, Dodi]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulianto, Yulianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Karmilasari, Vina]]>
<![CDATA[ BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 27, No. 2 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[This article analyzes bureaucratic reforms for the second period of Jokowi’s leadership—the last stage of the grand design for bureaucratic reform. This moment is the last chance for Jokowi to shows his commitment to good governance. However, there are things that cannot be denied, the experience of the last five years (2014-2019) of Jokowi's leadership still leaves a lot of homework that needs to be addressed. The bureaucracy performance is still low. The research design in this article uses descriptive research methods supported by a literature study approach that traces the actual secondary data as a study material. The results of this study predict the two aspects mentioned by Jokowi in the "Vision of Indonesia" speech, namely structural reform and mindset reform. Structural improvement is used to create a fast and agile bureaucracy in providing public services. And reforming the mindset can be done by adapting the mindset capacity in dynamic governance, which is to encourage bureaucrats to think ahead, think again, and think across to open opportunities to create productive, innovative and competitive bureaucracies.]]>
<![CDATA[Understanding the Complex Relationship Between Good Governance and Economic Growth in Indonesia During the Reform Era ]]>
<![CDATA[Asmara, Anugerah Yuka]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumarwono, Rudiarto]]>
<![CDATA[ BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 27, No. 2 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Economic growth in Indonesia had fluctuated during the reform era which began in 1998 due to the political condition of Indonesia. For many developing countries like Indonesia in this case, economic growth and governance becomes an interesting issue to be discussed. In one hand, scholars argue that practice of good governance principles as main requisites to accelerate national economic growth. Otherwise, scholars finds that few developing countries can promote national economic growth rapidly without implementing good governance practice at first. ,Case in Indonesia practice of good governance principles during the reformera shows increasing results. This study is conducted through literature review by using historical institutionalism analysis aimed to describe relationship economic growth and good governance throughout the Indonesian reform era. This paper finds that economic growth in Indonesia during the reform era was the result of a variety of independent factors, not a single factor.]]>
<![CDATA[The Implementation of Advance Pricing Agreement in Indonesia Following The Adoption of Dispute Resolution Guideline ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktaviani, Dealia Tiara]]>;
<![CDATA[Tambunan, Maria R.U.D]]>
<![CDATA[ BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 27, No. 2 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) is one of the fiscal instruments for minimizing transfer pricing disputes. In Indonesia, the regulation of APA was initially adopted in Income Tax Law year 2000 art 18(3a). Later, the implementation regulation was issued through Directorate General of Taxes Regulation, PER No. 69/PJ/2010. However, during that period the implementation of APA in Indonesia was still on very low progress. In 2015 Directorate General of Taxation (DGT) has not concluded to agree on any APA until the last revision of APA rule through Minister of Finance Regulation No 7/PMK.03/2015. This research utilizes a descriptive qualitative methodology where data is collected through a review of the literature and semi-structured in-depth interviews with key stakeholders. The result of this research shows that the development of APA implementation after the issuance of Minister of Finance Regulation No 7/PMK.03/2015 has increased. Based on statistics of APA in Indonesia after 2016 there was an increase in the APA submissions and the DGT has successfully concluded some APAs. The latest APA implementation in Indonesia has followed the dispute resolution guidelines as proposed by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) through Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) project as proposed in the Action Plan 14. However, there are issues pertaining to the implementation of APA such as transparency and certainty related to the APA process. Responding to these issues the DGT has made several attempts such as, improving human resources and strengthening the regulatory.]]>
<![CDATA[Centralized Local Development versus Localized Central Arrangement in Village Autonomy Policy Implementation in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Hariyati, Desy]]>;
<![CDATA[Holidin, Defny]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulia, Imas Cempaka]]>
<![CDATA[ BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 27, No. 2 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Amidst fluctuate central-local governmental relations, extended decentralization policy to village level prompt discourses as to whether the policy could exploit local wisdom within which villages are supposedly develop. This article aims at explaining implications of centralized local development in Indonesia and which ways the village governments and communities exploit local wisdoms to implement localized central arrangement under the 2014 Village Law. A qualitative case study in two villages in two special autonomous provinces in Indonesia representing rich traditional culture-based tourism respectively is conducted. Data is gathered through semi-structured in-depth interviews with some key informants and document analyses. Following that, the article argues that reciprocal relations between local wisdom and practices of village autonomy are lacking, whereby organic and traditional values are not compatible with modern and formal bureaucratic nature of village governance. Village apparatuses has rather sought for satisfying local development accountability than incorporating existing local wisdom therein. While the 2014 Village Law requires each village to integrate local wisdom living naturally in villages, its standardized procedures render them to shift their accountability from supposedly held to local people to municipal governments. This makes centralization of local development happened by and within local governments under localized administrative arrangements imposed by the central government.]]>
<![CDATA[Audit Opinion and Fraud in Local Government: Case of Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Hikam, Saeful]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunieta, Yunieta]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizkarmen, Muhammad]]>
<![CDATA[ BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 27, No. 3 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[This paper aims to examine the relationship between government audit opinion and fraud in local government in Indonesia. We utilize logistic regression analysis to test the hypothesis using a sample of 28 local governments in West Java province in periods of the fiscal year 2012 to 2017. This study finds that audit opinion significantly affects the fraud. There is a strong relationship between audit opinion and fraud. Moreover, the unqualified opinion awarded by The Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia (BPK RI) to local government represented the real condition of local governments in their good governance and accountability. This finding is also robust when we measure fraud by other proxies namely penalty and state-loss. This study provides a useful suggestion for state audit institution namely BPK RI regarding the importance of regular government auditing. Follow-up the audit recommendations play an important role in improving internal control effectiveness, accountability, governance, and transparency. This improvement will reduce the level of fraud in local governments. This study not only fills the gap of few literature on how to reduce fraud by considering the role of auditing but also measures the important role of government auditing in reducing and preventing fraud.]]>
