Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Articles
2,142 Documents
ANALYSIS OF VEGETABLE FARMING INCOME AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO FAMILY INCOME IN GEMPOL VILLAGE, PEJATEN VILLAGE, KRAMATWATU DISTRICT, SERANG REGENCY
Azka Khaerunnisa;
Aris Supriyo Wibowo;
Mirajiani;
Dian Anggraeni
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20278885
This study aims to analyze vegetable farming income and its contribution to household income in Gempol Hamlet, Pejaten Village, Kramatwatu Subdistrict, Serang Regency. The background of this study is based on the shift from rice to vegetable cultivation, which has a shorter growing cycle and the potential to increase household cash flow. The research method employs a quantitative approach with data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results indicate that vegetable farming makes a significant contribution to household income, despite facing relatively high production costs and market price fluctuations. Family support for vegetable farming is also evident in social, economic, and educational aspects. The policy implications of this study highlight the need for local government support in the form of providing production facilities, more stable market access, and farmer empowerment programs to enhance the efficiency and competitiveness of vegetable farming. Thus, vegetable farming not only plays a role in improving the well-being of farming households but also supports rural economic development.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USE OF MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND HOSPITAL FACILITIES IN IMPROVING SERVICES IN THE OUTPATIENT UNIT OF LINDIMARA CHRISTIAN HOSPITAL
Yuliyanti Konga Wandal
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21868790
Hospitals as health service institutions are required to manage resources and service processes optimally in order to meet the expectations of patients and the wider community in providing fast, precise and accurate services. Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) is a computer system that integrates the entire flow of health service business processes, from administration to medical services, with the aim of providing fast and accurate information. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of the Management Information System and support for health facilities that have a positive impact on improving services at the Outpatient Unit of Lindimara Christian Hospital. With the Correlation method and filling out the Questionnaire to respondents, it is hoped that the implementation of SIMRS and the Health Facilities used will prove effective in improving health services in the Outpatient Unit of Lindimara Christian Hospital through automation of service flows, development of business process management, improvement of human resource quality, and utilization of appropriate technology.
THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY AND MEDICAL STAFF WORKLOAD ON PATIENT SATISFACTION IN THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT AT KASIH IBU HOSPITAL SURAKARTA
Alexander Nugroho Sulistya Wijoyo;
Kosasih;
Etty Sofia Mariati;
Vip Paramarta
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21912908
The Emergency Department (ED) is a critical hospital unit that requires fast, accurate, and high-quality services due to its direct involvement in emergency patient care. Patient satisfaction in the ED is influenced by the quality of services provided as well as the workload borne by medical staff. This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality and medical staff workload on patient satisfaction at the Emergency Department of Kasih Ibu Hospital Surakarta, both partially and simultaneously. This research employs a quantitative method with a survey approach. The study population consists of patients treated in the Emergency Department, with samples selected based on predetermined criteria. Data were collected using questionnaires measuring service quality dimensions (tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy), medical staff workload, and patient satisfaction. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression. The results indicate that service quality has a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction, medical staff workload has a negative effect on patient satisfaction, and both service quality and workload simultaneously have a significant effect on patient satisfaction. These findings highlight the importance of improving service quality and managing medical staff workload effectively to enhance patient satisfaction in the Emergency Department.
THE INFLUENCE OF HOSPITAL FACILITIES, NURSING SERVICES, AND PATIENT SATISFACTION ON OUTPATIENT REVISIT INTENTION (A CASE STUDY AT DEMANG SEPULAU RAYA REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL, CENTRAL LAMPUNG REGENCY)
Tiara Cornela Azqinar;
Vip Paramarta;
R. Ricky Agusiady
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21869177
This study aims to analyze the effect of hospital facilities, nursing services, and patient satisfaction on outpatient revisit intention at Demang Sepulau Raya Regional General Hospital, Central Lampung Regency. The research focuses on understanding outpatient behavior in deciding to reuse healthcare services as an indicator of service quality performance in regional hospitals. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method involving ninety-one outpatient respondents from the general clinic. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS software after fulfilling the required statistical assumptions. All research instruments were declared valid and reliable, indicating their suitability for further analysis. The results show that hospital facilities and nursing services play an important role in shaping patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction subsequently becomes the most decisive factor influencing outpatient revisit intention. Both partially and simultaneously, hospital facilities, nursing services, and patient satisfaction are interrelated and significantly influence patients’ decisions to return to the same hospital. These findings confirm that positive service experiences not only affect patient perceptions but also contribute to the development of long-term patient loyalty. This study recommends that regional hospital management continuously improve the quality of facilities and strengthen nurses’ competencies and service attitudes in a sustainable manner. Such efforts are expected to maintain patient satisfaction and consistently encourage outpatient revisit intentions.
MARKETING STRATEGY OF AKASA SPECIALTY COFFEE AS A TOURIST ATTRACTION IN BATUR TENGAH VILLAGE, KINTAMANI DISTRICT, BANGLI
Ida Bagus Kesuma Ananda;
Ni Nyoman Perni;
Gek Diah Desi Sentana
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21884789
This study is motivated by the growth of experience-based tourism in the Kintamani area and the increasing competition among coffee shops, which necessitates the implementation of effective marketing strategies. The research problem focuses on how segmentation, targeting, and positioning are applied by Akasa Specialty Coffee as a tourist attraction. This study aims to analyze and evaluate the marketing strategy of Akasa Specialty Coffee based on the Segmenting, Targeting, and Positioning (STP) approach. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, with the study conducted at Akasa Specialty Coffee, located in Batur Tengah Village, Kintamani. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with management and tourists, documentation, and literature review. Informants were selected using purposive sampling, and data were analyzed descriptively and interpretatively to understand tourist characteristics and the implementation of marketing strategies. The findings indicate that market segmentation is dominated by productive-age tourists who are experience-oriented, with visitation patterns primarily as a stopover during travel. The targeting strategy applied is selective specialization, aiming at multiple segments simultaneously; however, it has not yet demonstrated a clear focus on the most potential primary segment. The positioning of Akasa Specialty Coffee as an experience-based specialty coffee destination has been established; however, in tourists’ perceptions, the attraction of natural scenery remains more prominent than its identity as a specialty coffee destination. This study concludes that the STP-based marketing strategy has been implemented but is not yet optimal in strengthening differentiation and consistency of experience. Therefore, it is necessary to refine priority segmentation and reinforce experience-based coffee positioning to enhance competitiveness as a tourist attraction. Keywords: Marketing Strategy, Tourist Attraction, Specialty Coffee
THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY AND MEDICAL STAFF ATTITUDE ON THE SATISFACTION LEVEL OF OUTPATIENT BPJS PATIENTS AT RSUD BUMIAYU, BREBES REGENCY
Mohammad Fajar Mukharram;
Vip Paramarta;
Rukhiyat Syahidin
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21065205
This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality and medical staff attitudes on the satisfaction level of BPJS outpatient patients at RSUD Bumiayu, Brebes Regency. The research background is based on the existence of patient complaints regarding service quality and medical staff attitudes, which are perceived as suboptimal. The study employed a quantitative method with descriptive and verificative approaches. Primary data were obtained from questionnaires distributed to 281 BPJS outpatient respondents, while secondary data were collected from hospital records. Service quality variables were measured using the five SERVQUAL dimensions (tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy), while medical staff attitudes were assessed through three dimensions (cognitive, affective, behavioral). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that both service quality and medical staff attitudes significantly influence patient satisfaction, both partially and simultaneously. These findings highlight the importance of improving service quality and fostering positive medical staff attitudes to enhance BPJS outpatient satisfaction at RSUD Bumiayu.
ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF AN ANDROID-BASED PERSONALIZED SCIENCE LEARNING MOBILE APPLICATION FOR UPPER ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Muhammad Ali Ikhsanudin;
Iwan Setiawan Wibisono
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21064272
The advancement of digital technology has significantly impacted the field of education, including science learning (IPA) at the elementary school level. Science plays a vital role in shaping students’ scientific understanding, critical thinking skills, and environmental awareness. However, traditional teaching methods still face various challenges, particularly for upper-grade elementary students, such as low learning interest, limited media, and diverse learning styles. This study aims to analyze the learning needs and design a personalized mobile learning application based on Android to support more effective and engaging science education. The research adopts a software engineering approach, involving stages of needs analysis, user interface design, and feature development tailored to students’ cognitive levels and learning preferences. The proposed application offers interactive materials, adaptive quizzes, and automatic feedback to promote self-directed learning. The analysis indicates that a personalized mobile learning platform can significantly enhance students’ motivation and comprehension in science subjects. Therefore, integrating IPA learning with mobile technology presents a promising solution to foster adaptive, flexible, and modern science education for elementary school students.
BEYOND PAPER POLICY: OPTIMIZING REGIONAL REGULATION ON WASTE MANAGEMENT THROUGH SYSTEMATIC ENFORCEMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTIONS
Ernita Rahmadhani Bym;
Siti Hudzaifah Miftahul Jannah;
Rahmad Hidayat
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21275386
This research aims to formulate a systematic administrative sanction enforcement model to optimize the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2018 concerning Waste Management in Kolaka Regency. The background of the problem is based on the high volume of waste which is disproportionate to the effectiveness of law enforcement, creating a significant gap between written policy (das sollen) and reality in the field (das sein). The urgency of this study is crucial given the fact that since the regulation was enacted in 2018, not a single violation has been sanctioned, causing the regulation to lose its deterrent effect and become merely a passive document. This research employs a normative-empirical juridical approach, combining legal document analysis with field data through in-depth interviews with the community and stakeholders. The novelty of the research lies in offering a concrete solution in the form of a tiered and cumulative sanction mechanism design (punitive-reparatoire) that goes beyond previous conventional evaluative studies. The results indicate that the current ineffectiveness of enforcement is caused by the absence of clear Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), limited human resources, and weak inter-agency coordination. In conclusion, the formalization of a systematic administrative sanction enforcement SOP is absolutely necessary to ensure legal certainty, increase public compliance, and achieve sustainable environmental governance.
STAFFING GAP ANALYSIS FOR CONCRETE PUMP TECHNICIANS: A WLA AND FTE APPROACH IN THE HEAVY EQUIPMENT RENTAL INDUSTRY
Muhammad Nursyamsu Alhafidh;
Anik Dwiastuti;
Rudi Nurdiansyah
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21899646
Ensuring operational efficiency in the heavy equipment rental business requires a precise alignment between equipment availability and workforce capacity, particularly for concrete pump technicians operating across demanding project sites. This study addresses the empirical gap in technician staffing adequacy by applying Workload Analysis (WLA) and Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) within a heavy equipment rental company. Activity data from five technicians were collected through structured interviews and verified through layered validation involving HRD judgment, managerial review, and company work reports. The analysis produced a total annual workload of 6,221.25 hours, equivalent to 3.31 FTE, quantifying an overstaffing condition in which individual FTE values ranged from 0.60 to 0.71, all classified as underload. Scenario analysis further demonstrated that a staffing level of three technicians yields an FTE of 1.10, the only configuration falling within the normal workload range. These findings extend the application of WLA and FTE to concrete pump maintenance in heavy equipment rental, a context that remains limited in prior workforce planning literature, and demonstrate the value of multi-layered data validation in improving the accuracy of workforce requirement assessments.
EFFECT OF FURNISH COMPOSITION (LONG FIBER, BCTMP, AND FILLER) ON DEWATERING PERFORMANCE AND PAPER QUALITY
Moehammad Djoedie Setiawan;
I.G.B. Ngurah Makertihartha
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21869631
This study analyzes the effect of fiber composition and filler type on drainage behavior in papermaking and its relationship with forming dewatering and paper properties. The furnish consisted of Short Fiber (SF), Long Fiber (LF), and Bleached Chemi-Thermomechanical Pulp (BCTMP), while fillers included Ground Calcium Carbonate (GCC) and Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) at various ratios. Drainage time (s/500 mL) was used as a laboratory indicator and correlated with forming dewatering performance. Results show that increasing BCTMP proportion accelerates drainage, indicated by shorter drainage times and lower forming dewatering values, reflecting faster water removal and a drier web. The fastest drainage time was 15.68 s/500 mL under PCC-dominated conditions (85%). In contrast, increasing LF from 10% to 30% increases flow resistance, resulting in longer drainage times (up to 20.8 s/500 mL) and higher forming dewatering values, indicating slower dewatering and a wetter web. Filler type significantly influences drainage behavior. Higher GCC content, due to its finer particles, increases flow resistance through pore blocking, leading to higher forming dewatering values. Conversely, PCC promotes more stable permeability and faster dewatering. In terms of paper properties, higher BCTMP increases bulk and thickness while slightly reducing density, whereas LF improves strength, with internal bond increasing from 235 to 309 J/m² and tensile strength reaching 4.35 N. These results confirm that furnish composition is critical in balancing dewatering rate and web moisture, which is essential for stable machine operation and consistent paper quality.