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Empiricism Journal
Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27457613     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36312/ej
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Chemistry Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other
Empiricism Journal was published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM). This journal publishes empirical original research papers in the field of education and natural science.
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021" : 10 Documents clear
Penerapan Pendekatan STML dengan Strategi Siklus Belajar Empiris-Induktif untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar dan Literasi Sains-Teknologi Siswa M. Muhali; Muhammad Asy'ari
Empiricism Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (591.032 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v2i1.473

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, (2) meningkatkan literasi sains teknologi (LST) siswa, dan  (3) mendeskripsikan respon siswa terhadap penerapan pendekatan Sains Teknologi Masyarakat dan Lingkungan (STML) dengan strategi siklus belajar empiris-induktif dalam pembelajaran fisika pada materi rangkaian listrik dan hukum Ohm. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas, yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 (dua) siklus. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X MAN 3 Lombok Tengah tahun pelajaran 2020/2021 yang berjumlah 45 siswa. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa tes hasil belajar, tes literasi sains dan teknologi, dan angket respon. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif kuntitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan STML dengan strategi siklus belajar empiris-induktif dapat meningkatkan (1) hasil belajar, (2) LST dan (3) respon posistif siswa berdasarkan tinjauan peningkataan siklus I dan siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan STML dengan strategi siklus belajar empiris-induktif dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar, LST, dan respon positif siswa dalam pembelajaran fisika pada materi rangkaian listrik dan hukum Ohm. Application of STML Approach with Empirical-Inductive Learning Cycle Strategy to Improve Student's Learning Outcomes and Science-Technology Literacy Abstract This study aimed to (1) improve student learning outcomes, (2) improve students' science technology literacy (LST), and (3) describe student responses to the application of the Community and Environmental Science Technology (STML) approach with an empirical-inductive learning cycle strategy in learning physics on electrical circuit material and Ohm's law. This research is a classroom action research, which is carried out in 2 (two) cycles. The subjects of this study were students of class X MAN 3 Central Lombok in the academic year 2020/2021, totaling 45 students. The research instruments used in this study were learning outcomes tests, scientific and technological literacy tests, and response questionnaires. The research data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The results showed that the application of the STML approach with an empirical-inductive learning cycle strategy could improve (1) learning outcomes, (2) LST and (3) students' positive responses based on a review of the improvement in cycle I and cycle II. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the STML approach with the empirical-inductive learning cycle strategy can improve student learning outcomes, LST, and positive responses of students in learning physics on electrical circuits and Ohm's law material.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing terhadap Prestasi Belajar Fisika Siswa SMP Jono Iskandar; Syifaul Gummah; Saiful Prayogi; Muhammad Asy'ari
Empiricism Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (827.556 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v2i1.515

Abstract

Pembelajaran di dalam kelas yang cenderung berpusat pada guru disinyalir menjadi penyebab rendahnya prestasi belajar siswa. Penggunaan mode pembelajaran yang tepat diharapkan mampu membuat siswa berperan aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing terhadap prestasi belajar fisika siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pretest-posttest control group design. Siswa pada kelas VIII4 (34 siswa) dijadikan sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan siswa pada kelas VIII6 (34 siswa) sebagai kelompok control yang dipilih menggunakan claster random sampling technique. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen tes objektif yang telah diuji validitas, reliabilitas, daya pembeda dan indeks kesukaran. Perbedaan prestasi belajar siswa dianalisis menggunakan uji-t setelah dinyatakan memenuhi uji prasyarat normalitas dan homogenitas data. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diperoleh skor rata-rata pretest kelompok eksperimen sebesar 36,17 dan kelompok kontrol sebesar 39,5. Sedangkan skor rata-rata posttest kelompok eksperimen sebesar 65,41 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 50. Hasil uji-t menunjukkan thitung = 6,07 > ttabel = 2,00, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan metode pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar fisika siswa SMP. The Effect of the Use of Guided Inquiry Learning Model on the Physics Learning Achievement of Junior High School Students Abstract Learning in the classroom that tends to be teacher-centered is allegedly the cause of the low student achievement. The use of appropriate learning modes is expected to be able to make students play an active role in the learning process. This study aims to determine the effect of the guided inquiry learning model on students' physics learning achievement. This type of research is a quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design. Students in class VIII4 (34 students) were used as the experimental group and students in class VIII6 (34 students) as the control group were selected using the cluster random sampling technique. The research data were collected using an objective test instrument that had been tested for validity, reliability, discriminatory power and difficulty index. Differences in student achievement were analyzed using t-test after being declared to meet the prerequisite tests for normality and data homogeneity. Based on the results of data analysis, the average pretest score of the experimental group was 36.17 and the control group was 39.5. While the posttest average score of the experimental group is 65.41 and the control class is 50. The t-test results show tcount = 6.07 > ttable = 2.00, so it can be concluded that the use of guided inquiry learning model has a significant effect on junior high school students’ physics learning achievement.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Course Review Horay berbantuan Media Torso Biologi untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Khairunnisah Khairunnisah; I Wayan Karmana; Iwan Doddy Dharmawibawa; Moch. Haikal; Safrudin M. Abidin
Empiricism Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (720.799 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v2i1.536

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi model pembelajaran Course Review Horay berbantuan media torso biologi dalam meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 13 Mataram. Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIB yang berjumlah 40 siswa. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP, angket, dan tes hasil belajar siswa. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan rata-rata skor motivasi 73,15 pada siklus I dengan kriteria baik menjadi 75,14 dengan kriteria baik pada siklus II. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa, di mana, siklus I mencapai 72,5% dan meningkat menjadi 87,5% pada siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Course Review Horay berbantuan media torso biologi dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 13 Mataram. The Implementation Course Review Horay Learning Model assisted by Torso Biology Media to Improve Students’ Motivation and Learning Outcomes Abstract This study aims to describe the implementation of course review horay learning model assisted by biological torso media in improving motivation and learning outcomes for seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 13 Mataram. This research is a classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles. The subjects of this study were students of class VIIB, totaling 40 students. The instrument used in this study was an observation sheet on the implementation of lesson plans, questionnaires, and student learning outcomes tests. The research data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed an increase in the average motivation score of 73.15 in the first cycle with good criteria to 75.14 with good criteria in the second cycle. In addition, there was an increase in student learning outcomes, where the first cycle reached 72.5% and increased to 87.5% in the second cycle. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the implementation of course review horay model assisted by biological torso media can improve students’ motivation and learning outcomes in seventh grade of SMP Negeri 13 Mataram.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD terhadap Keterampilan Sosial dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Dorkas Wini Ngailo; Agus Muliadi; Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah; Taufik Samsuri; Armansyah Armansyah
Empiricism Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (657.244 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v2i1.583

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan keterampilan sosial dan hasil belajar siswa setelah pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe (STAD). Posttest control group design digunakan dalam penelitian eksperimen semu ini. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas VII A (kelompok eksperimen) dan kelas B (kelompok control) yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP, lembar observasi keterampilan sosial, tes hasil belajar kognitif siswa dan lembar validasi soal. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistic menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterampilan sosial kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok control berkategori baik. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok control (thitung= 1,53 < ttabel= 1,93) meskipun secara deskriptif skor rata-rata hasil belajar kelompok eksperimen lebih baik dari kelompok control (mean= 63,75 vs. mean= 50,52). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh signifikan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap keterampilan sosial dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa. The Effect of the STAD Type Cooperative Learning Model on Students' Social Skills and Cognitive Learning Outcomes Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe social skills and student learning outcomes after learning using the STAD type cooperative learning model. Posttest control group design was used in this quasi-experimental research. The samples of this study were class VII A (experimental group) and class B (control group) which were selected using purposive sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were the lesson plan implementation observation sheet, social skills observation sheet, student cognitive learning outcomes test and question validation sheets. The research data were analyzed descriptively and statistically using t-test. The results showed that the social skills of the experimental group and the control group were categorized as good. The results of the statistical test showed that there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group (tcount= 1.53 < ttable= 1.93) although descriptively the average score of the experimental group's learning outcomes was better than the control group (mean= 63.75 vs. mean = 50.52). This study concludes that there is no significant effect of the STAD type cooperative learning model on social skills and students' cognitive learning outcomes.
Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Inkuiri dengan Simulasi PheT: Studi Pendahuluan Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati; Roniati Sukaisih
Empiricism Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (743.168 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v2i1.591

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa (HOTs) dengan indikatro analisis, evalusi, dan mencipta dalam pembelajaran inkuiri dengan simulasi PhET. Penelitian ini merupakan pre-eksperimental dengan one-group pretest-posttest design yang melibatkan 32 siswa sebagai subjek penelitian. Data keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dikumpulkan menggunakan instrument test berbentuk uraian. Keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan persamaan n-gain dan statistic menggunakan uji paired t-test dan Wilcoxon test dengan bantuan software IBM SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembelajaran inkuiri dengan simulasi PhET berpengaruh signifikan (p < 0,05) terhadap keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa. Hasil analisis peningkatan (n-gain) HOTs siswa juga menunjukkan peningkatan indicator analisis berkategori tinggi (n-gain= 0,8), sedangkan indicator evaluasi dan indicator mencipta berkategori sedang (n-gain= 0,7 dan n-gain= 0,6). Berdasarkan temuan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran inkuiri dengan simulasi PhET dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa pada materi bentuk dan perubahan energy. Students' Higher Order Thinking Skills in Inquiry Learning with PheT Simulation: Pre-Experimental Study Abstract This study aims to identify students' higher order thinking skills (HOTs) with indicators of analysis, evaluation, and creation in inquiry learning with PhET simulation. This research is a pre-experimental with one-group pretest-posttest design involving 32 students as research subjects. Data on students' higher order thinking skills were collected using a test instrument in the form of a description. Students' higher order thinking skills were analyzed descriptively using the n-gain equation and statistically using the paired t-test and Wilcoxon test with the help of IBM SPSS version 23 software. The results showed that inquiry learning with PhET simulation had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on students' higher order thinking skills. The results of the analysis of the increase (n-gain) of students' HOTs also showed an increase in the analytical indicators in the high category (n-gain = 0.8), while the evaluation and creation indicators were in the medium category (n-gain = 0.7 and n-gain = 0, 6). Based on these findings, it can be concluded that inquiry learning with PhET simulation can improve students' higher order thinking skills on the form and change of energy.
Penerapan Pendekatan STML dengan Strategi Siklus Belajar Empiris-Induktif untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar dan Literasi Sains-Teknologi Siswa Muhali, M.; Asy'ari, Muhammad
Empiricism Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v2i1.473

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, (2) meningkatkan literasi sains teknologi (LST) siswa, dan  (3) mendeskripsikan respon siswa terhadap penerapan pendekatan Sains Teknologi Masyarakat dan Lingkungan (STML) dengan strategi siklus belajar empiris-induktif dalam pembelajaran fisika pada materi rangkaian listrik dan hukum Ohm. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas, yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 (dua) siklus. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X MAN 3 Lombok Tengah tahun pelajaran 2020/2021 yang berjumlah 45 siswa. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa tes hasil belajar, tes literasi sains dan teknologi, dan angket respon. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif kuntitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan STML dengan strategi siklus belajar empiris-induktif dapat meningkatkan (1) hasil belajar, (2) LST dan (3) respon posistif siswa berdasarkan tinjauan peningkataan siklus I dan siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan STML dengan strategi siklus belajar empiris-induktif dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar, LST, dan respon positif siswa dalam pembelajaran fisika pada materi rangkaian listrik dan hukum Ohm. Application of STML Approach with Empirical-Inductive Learning Cycle Strategy to Improve Student's Learning Outcomes and Science-Technology Literacy Abstract This study aimed to (1) improve student learning outcomes, (2) improve students' science technology literacy (LST), and (3) describe student responses to the application of the Community and Environmental Science Technology (STML) approach with an empirical-inductive learning cycle strategy in learning physics on electrical circuit material and Ohm's law. This research is a classroom action research, which is carried out in 2 (two) cycles. The subjects of this study were students of class X MAN 3 Central Lombok in the academic year 2020/2021, totaling 45 students. The research instruments used in this study were learning outcomes tests, scientific and technological literacy tests, and response questionnaires. The research data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The results showed that the application of the STML approach with an empirical-inductive learning cycle strategy could improve (1) learning outcomes, (2) LST and (3) students' positive responses based on a review of the improvement in cycle I and cycle II. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the STML approach with the empirical-inductive learning cycle strategy can improve student learning outcomes, LST, and positive responses of students in learning physics on electrical circuits and Ohm's law material.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing terhadap Prestasi Belajar Fisika Siswa SMP Iskandar, Jono; Gummah, Syifaul; Prayogi, Saiful; Asy'ari, Muhammad
Empiricism Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v2i1.515

Abstract

Pembelajaran di dalam kelas yang cenderung berpusat pada guru disinyalir menjadi penyebab rendahnya prestasi belajar siswa. Penggunaan mode pembelajaran yang tepat diharapkan mampu membuat siswa berperan aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing terhadap prestasi belajar fisika siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pretest-posttest control group design. Siswa pada kelas VIII4 (34 siswa) dijadikan sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan siswa pada kelas VIII6 (34 siswa) sebagai kelompok control yang dipilih menggunakan claster random sampling technique. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen tes objektif yang telah diuji validitas, reliabilitas, daya pembeda dan indeks kesukaran. Perbedaan prestasi belajar siswa dianalisis menggunakan uji-t setelah dinyatakan memenuhi uji prasyarat normalitas dan homogenitas data. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diperoleh skor rata-rata pretest kelompok eksperimen sebesar 36,17 dan kelompok kontrol sebesar 39,5. Sedangkan skor rata-rata posttest kelompok eksperimen sebesar 65,41 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 50. Hasil uji-t menunjukkan thitung = 6,07 > ttabel = 2,00, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan metode pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar fisika siswa SMP. The Effect of the Use of Guided Inquiry Learning Model on the Physics Learning Achievement of Junior High School Students Abstract Learning in the classroom that tends to be teacher-centered is allegedly the cause of the low student achievement. The use of appropriate learning modes is expected to be able to make students play an active role in the learning process. This study aims to determine the effect of the guided inquiry learning model on students' physics learning achievement. This type of research is a quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design. Students in class VIII4 (34 students) were used as the experimental group and students in class VIII6 (34 students) as the control group were selected using the cluster random sampling technique. The research data were collected using an objective test instrument that had been tested for validity, reliability, discriminatory power and difficulty index. Differences in student achievement were analyzed using t-test after being declared to meet the prerequisite tests for normality and data homogeneity. Based on the results of data analysis, the average pretest score of the experimental group was 36.17 and the control group was 39.5. While the posttest average score of the experimental group is 65.41 and the control class is 50. The t-test results show tcount = 6.07 > ttable = 2.00, so it can be concluded that the use of guided inquiry learning model has a significant effect on junior high school students’ physics learning achievement.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Course Review Horay berbantuan Media Torso Biologi untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Khairunnisah, Khairunnisah; Karmana, I Wayan; Dharmawibawa, Iwan Doddy; Haikal, Moch.; Abidin, Safrudin M.
Empiricism Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v2i1.536

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi model pembelajaran Course Review Horay berbantuan media torso biologi dalam meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 13 Mataram. Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIB yang berjumlah 40 siswa. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP, angket, dan tes hasil belajar siswa. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan rata-rata skor motivasi 73,15 pada siklus I dengan kriteria baik menjadi 75,14 dengan kriteria baik pada siklus II. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa, di mana, siklus I mencapai 72,5% dan meningkat menjadi 87,5% pada siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Course Review Horay berbantuan media torso biologi dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 13 Mataram. The Implementation Course Review Horay Learning Model assisted by Torso Biology Media to Improve Students’ Motivation and Learning Outcomes Abstract This study aims to describe the implementation of course review horay learning model assisted by biological torso media in improving motivation and learning outcomes for seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 13 Mataram. This research is a classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles. The subjects of this study were students of class VIIB, totaling 40 students. The instrument used in this study was an observation sheet on the implementation of lesson plans, questionnaires, and student learning outcomes tests. The research data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed an increase in the average motivation score of 73.15 in the first cycle with good criteria to 75.14 with good criteria in the second cycle. In addition, there was an increase in student learning outcomes, where the first cycle reached 72.5% and increased to 87.5% in the second cycle. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the implementation of course review horay model assisted by biological torso media can improve students’ motivation and learning outcomes in seventh grade of SMP Negeri 13 Mataram.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD terhadap Keterampilan Sosial dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Ngailo, Dorkas Wini; Muliadi, Agus; Adawiyah, Siti Rabiatul; Samsuri, Taufik; Armansyah, Armansyah
Empiricism Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v2i1.583

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan keterampilan sosial dan hasil belajar siswa setelah pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe (STAD). Posttest control group design digunakan dalam penelitian eksperimen semu ini. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas VII A (kelompok eksperimen) dan kelas B (kelompok control) yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP, lembar observasi keterampilan sosial, tes hasil belajar kognitif siswa dan lembar validasi soal. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistic menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterampilan sosial kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok control berkategori baik. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok control (thitung= 1,53 < ttabel= 1,93) meskipun secara deskriptif skor rata-rata hasil belajar kelompok eksperimen lebih baik dari kelompok control (mean= 63,75 vs. mean= 50,52). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh signifikan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap keterampilan sosial dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa. The Effect of the STAD Type Cooperative Learning Model on Students' Social Skills and Cognitive Learning Outcomes Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe social skills and student learning outcomes after learning using the STAD type cooperative learning model. Posttest control group design was used in this quasi-experimental research. The samples of this study were class VII A (experimental group) and class B (control group) which were selected using purposive sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were the lesson plan implementation observation sheet, social skills observation sheet, student cognitive learning outcomes test and question validation sheets. The research data were analyzed descriptively and statistically using t-test. The results showed that the social skills of the experimental group and the control group were categorized as good. The results of the statistical test showed that there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group (tcount= 1.53 < ttable= 1.93) although descriptively the average score of the experimental group's learning outcomes was better than the control group (mean= 63.75 vs. mean = 50.52). This study concludes that there is no significant effect of the STAD type cooperative learning model on social skills and students' cognitive learning outcomes.
Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Inkuiri dengan Simulasi PheT: Studi Pendahuluan Verawati, Ni Nyoman Sri Putu; Sukaisih, Roniati
Empiricism Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v2i1.591

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa (HOTs) dengan indikatro analisis, evalusi, dan mencipta dalam pembelajaran inkuiri dengan simulasi PhET. Penelitian ini merupakan pre-eksperimental dengan one-group pretest-posttest design yang melibatkan 32 siswa sebagai subjek penelitian. Data keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dikumpulkan menggunakan instrument test berbentuk uraian. Keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan persamaan n-gain dan statistic menggunakan uji paired t-test dan Wilcoxon test dengan bantuan software IBM SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembelajaran inkuiri dengan simulasi PhET berpengaruh signifikan (p < 0,05) terhadap keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa. Hasil analisis peningkatan (n-gain) HOTs siswa juga menunjukkan peningkatan indicator analisis berkategori tinggi (n-gain= 0,8), sedangkan indicator evaluasi dan indicator mencipta berkategori sedang (n-gain= 0,7 dan n-gain= 0,6). Berdasarkan temuan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran inkuiri dengan simulasi PhET dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa pada materi bentuk dan perubahan energy. Students' Higher Order Thinking Skills in Inquiry Learning with PheT Simulation: Pre-Experimental Study Abstract This study aims to identify students' higher order thinking skills (HOTs) with indicators of analysis, evaluation, and creation in inquiry learning with PhET simulation. This research is a pre-experimental with one-group pretest-posttest design involving 32 students as research subjects. Data on students' higher order thinking skills were collected using a test instrument in the form of a description. Students' higher order thinking skills were analyzed descriptively using the n-gain equation and statistically using the paired t-test and Wilcoxon test with the help of IBM SPSS version 23 software. The results showed that inquiry learning with PhET simulation had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on students' higher order thinking skills. The results of the analysis of the increase (n-gain) of students' HOTs also showed an increase in the analytical indicators in the high category (n-gain = 0.8), while the evaluation and creation indicators were in the medium category (n-gain = 0.7 and n-gain = 0, 6). Based on these findings, it can be concluded that inquiry learning with PhET simulation can improve students' higher order thinking skills on the form and change of energy.

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