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Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman
ISSN : 2807405X     EISSN : 27977668     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55062
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Science, Education,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Physics
Fokus and Scope Jurnal Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam ini adalah Psikologi Islam Konseling Islam Ilmu Tafsir dan Hadits Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Pendidikan Islam Pendidikan Dasar dan Madrasah Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Teknologi Pendidikan Sains & Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 169 Documents
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Memelihara Anak Yatim Perspektif Hadis Meki Johendra; Sumiarti Sumiarti; Edriagus Saputra
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2022.v2i1.60

Abstract

This research is a library research using qualitative methods. This research aims to understand the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad related to caring for orphans. In this study, the primary sources are related classical hadith books, such as Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abu Daud, Sunan Nasa'i and others. Meanwhile, the secondary (supporting) sources of this research are books related to the study of caring for orphans. The results of this study can be concluded, that there are 10 hadiths that explain about caring for orphans and their virtues, which were narrated by Imam Bukhari, Imam Muslim, Abu Daud, Nasa'i, Ibn Majah, Tirmidhi, and Imam Malik. Understanding the hadith about caring for orphans and its virtues, that people who take care of orphans will get blessings from Allah and the Messenger of Allah. In addition, other virtues are obtained, namely getting abundant sustenance, getting self-comfort and getting intercession in the hereafter.
Pengaruh Media Rolling Ball terhadap Hasil Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas VIII DI SMP Negeri O Mangunharjo Kabupaten Musi Rawas Muhamad Akip; Rika Astuti; Muhamad Faizul Amirudin
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2022.v2i2.127

Abstract

The problem in this study is that during the learning process the teacher still uses improvised media such as books or student worksheets and blackboards. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rolling ball media on Islamic religion learning outcomes of class VIII students at SMP O Mangunharjo, Musi Rawas Regency. The design used in this study is pretest-posttest control group design. The results showed that classes that used rolling ball media got higher learning outcomes than classes that did not use rolling ball media. The average student learning outcomes at the post-test experimental class > control class (85.6 > 73.7). Based on the t-test analysis using the SPSS application in the final test with an error rate of 5%, the significance value was <0.05 (0.005 <0.05), then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of using rolling ball media on Islamic religion lesson learning outcomes for class VIII students of SMP O. Mangunharjo, Musi Rawas Regency.
Teori Proses Geologi Batu (Analisis Penafsiran Dalam Al-Qur’an Dan Relasinya Dengan Ilmu Pengetahuan) Mitra Ediwas; Khairani Rabbaniy
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2022.v2i2.121

Abstract

Dalam ilmu Geologi batu terus berubah dalam siklus waktu yang sangat panjang. Isyarat-isyarat dalam ayat al-Qur’an tentang batu seperti dalam suarat al-Baqorah: 74 dan surat Fathir: 27 menggambarkan hal tersebut. Kemunculan Geologi, jika dipelajari lebih lanjut, memiliki relasi akan isyarat yang dipaparkan dalam al-Qur’an. Hal ini telah dibuktikan oleh ilmuan Barat dan Eropa dengan membuat cabang ilmu kusus mengenai batu yang disebut Ilmu “Sedimentologi”. Ini tentu berdampak pada pemahaman orang Muslim, yang akan mengira bahwa penemuan perubahan batu terjadi sendirnya, Perubahan tersebut ditemukan oleh manusia, padahal al-Qur’an sudah membahasnya. Sayangnya orang Barat/non-Muslim lebih terkemuka dan lebih dahulu mengembangkan ilmu tersebut dari Muslim sendiri. Sebagai orang Muslim yang menyakini ayat tersebut, kita tertinggal untuk menjadikan ayat tentang sedimentolgi tersebut sebagai cikal-bakal akan suatu cabang ilmu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengungkap isyarat ayat tentang perubahan batu dalam al-Qur’an berdasarkan pendapat Mufassir. Dan juga berusaha menggambarkan relasi antara al-Qur’an dengan ilmu pengetahuan tentang perubahan batu. Sumber data dari penelitian kepustakaan ini dipilih untuk dijelaskan secara sistematis dan terperinci. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah surat al-Baqarah ayat 74 dan Surat Fathir ayat 27 menjelaskan bahwa batu sedimen terbentuk dari hasil pengendapan oleh udara dari berbagai materi yang ada di udara sehingga menjadi beku dan mengeras, proses ini terjadi dalam waktu panjang. Dalam tafsir al-Mishbah, tafsir al-Maraghi dan al-Mizan keterangan ilmuan Geologi sesuai dengan penafsiran Mufassir tentang ayat tersebut. Kata kunci: Penafsiran batu, geologi batu, relasi ilmu pengetahuan dan Al-Qur’an.
Penerapan Google Classroom Application untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ekonomi Yosi Shandra
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2022.v2i2.129

Abstract

The main problem in this study is how to increase the use of the Google Classroom application to improve student economic learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the improvement of economic learning outcomes for class X students by using the Google Classroom application at SMAN 10 Padang. The research method is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research procedure includes four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 36 students of class X SMAN 10 Padang in the academic year 2020/2021 in odd semesters. The research instrument used was a multiple choice test and a questionnaire on the use of the Google Classroom application. The research data shows that the average score of economic learning outcomes on cooperative material for class X SMAN 10 Padang using the Google Classroom application is 86,10 and is in the very good category.
Analisis Parenting Sibling Rivalry pada Remaja Kembar Syaibatul Insani; Mega Adyna Movitaria
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2022.v2i2.74

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explain the morphology of competing behavior of twins based on parental care that occurred in Nagari Sicincin. This study uses qualitative techniques, and data analysis techniques used are interviews and observation. The research subjects were 4 pairs of twins and 8 people. The effectiveness of the data using data triangulation techniques at the source. Data analysis was carried out interactively where parents treated their children. Resolving conflicts that occur in Gemini. There are two problems that are treated differently in the family. Other causes of sibling competition are product competition, clothing changes, and gift giving in social situations where not all subjects receive the same goods. The forms of sibling rivalry behavior that occur can be divided into three aspects, namely physical, psychological, and social. The results of this study indicate that the role of the family in terms of function can be in the form of socialization, education and parenting. It provides emotional and material support. In this case, parents teach children first.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa dengan Metode Demonstrasi di Kelas XII MIA 9 SMAN 10 Padang Rosalina Rosalina
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2022.v2i2.130

Abstract

This Classroom Action Research aims to improve student learning outcomes by applying the demonstration method to mathematics learning. The research procedure uses Classroom Action Research (CAR) with several cycles. Each cycle includes four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were students of class XII MIA 9 SMAN 10 Padang in the academic year 2018/2019 odd semester as many as 30 people. Data from research results: 33.33% pre-cycle completeness increased in the first cycle completed 63.33%, and increased in the second cycle completed 83.33%. Overall there is always an increase from pre-cycle to cycle II. Thus it can be concluded that: Improving Student Learning Outcomes With the Demonstration Method In Class XII MIA 9 SMAN 10 Padang
Sidik Jari dalam Al-Qur'an (Kajian Tafsir Ilmi) Alfadilah Alfadila; Nini Arianti; Faizin Faizin
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2022.v2i2.122

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapka makna sidik jari dalam al-Quran, serta mengaitkannya dengan kajian ilmiah. Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi karena adanya ayat yang membahas mengenai jari jemari manusia yang mengindikasikan pada penemuan ilmiah yaitu sidik jari. Maka dari itu untuk mengungkap indikasi ini diperlukan kajian secara mendalam guna mengetahui kandungan dan makna-makna dari ayat jari-jemari tersebut, serta mengungkapkan penafsiran para mufasir ilmi seperti Zaghlul al-Najjar dan Tantawi Jauhari. Serta mengaitkannya dengan kajian ilmiah. Metode yang penulis gunakan adalah metode deskriptif berupa library research. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kata banânah ini memiliki hubungan yang sangat kuat dengan sains, yang mana makna dari kata banânah ini adalah ujung dari setiap jari dan dijelaskan pula dalam ilmu sains bahwa pada setiap ujung jari memiliki suatu pola tertentu yang berbentk garis-garis. Garis inilah yang mengungkapkan berbagai macam rahasia yang menggambarkan kebesaran Allah terhadap apa yang ia ciptakan.
Penguatan Moderasi Beragama Melalui Implementasi Pendidikan Multikultural pada Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Shely Nasya Putri; Arif Budiman
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2022.v2i2.131

Abstract

Religious moderation is a principled attitude that it is not justified to have extreme or radical views so that it is deemed necessary to be internalized at the basic education level. This research uses a qualitative method, namely by describing the data obtained in the field and presenting it in narrative form. This research aims to provide insight into strengthening religious moderation through the implementation of multicultural education in elementary school education. As a result, multicultural education can reinforce two principles. First, the value of religious moderation which is characterized by not looking at things from one side of view, but having to find a middle point, because that is the basis for religious people in realizing harmony and comfort in relationships. Second, multicultural education plays a role in realizing citizens who shape the moral character of Indonesian society and the way society perceives a difference.
Analisis Kemampuan Kognitif pada Remaja Pecandu Pornografi Syahnan Saputra; Mega Adyna Movitaria
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2022.v2i2.72

Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan tahapan yang harus dialami seseorang sebagai individu. Kaum muda sering mengalami krisis pribadi dan masalah perkembangan yang kompleks. Pada masa remaja, perubahan emosi, kognitif, fisik, dan psikologis cenderung bergelombang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan kognitif remaja pornografi. Survei ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik analisis data meliputi tahap observasi, wawancara, dan pengumpulan data. Berdasarkan serangkaian proses evaluasi, hasilnya dibahas dan teori yang diterapkan diperdalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja dengan pecandu pornografi mengalami gangguan kognitif. Artinya, pornografi yang terus menerus dapat merusak fungsi kognitif atau mental seseorang dalam kaitannya dengan pengetahuan yang berkaitan dengan perolehan, pelestarian, pemrosesan, dan penelitian orang tersebut. Kita dapat menyimpulkan bahwa kecanduan pornografi remaja adalah penyebab utama kehancurannya di masa depan.
Analisis Dampak Meningkatnya Harga Kebutuhan Bahan Pokok di Pasar Limau Purut Irwan Fadhila; Mega Adyna Movitaria
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2022.v2i2.80

Abstract

The increasing price of basic needs is now 2 times the previous price, where the previous price was Rp. 40,000/kg to Rp. 100,000/kg. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of rising prices for basic commodities on the community. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study found that the reduced welfare of the community was caused by the rising prices of basic commodities. As well as the inability of the people's purchasing power to meet basic needs, especially in the Limau Purut market

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