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Nur Lailatul Musyafa'ah
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Laboratorium Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya Jl. A. Yani 117 Surabaya
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Ma'mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
ISSN : 27751333     EISSN : 27746127     DOI : 10.15642/mal
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Mamal Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum covers various issues on interdisciplinary Syariah and Law from Islamic history, thought, law, politics, economics, education, to social and cultural practices.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April" : 5 Documents clear
Handling Narcotics and Drug Abuse in Indonesia from the Perspective of Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah Sechan, Deswinta Elsa Luxiana; Al Maliki, Muhammad Alwi; Kurniawan, Cecep Soleh
Ma’mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Laboratorium Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya (https://uinsa.ac.id/fsh/facility)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mal.v7i2.430

Abstract

Narcotics and drug abuse is a serious problem that has a wide impact on health, social, and legal stability in Indonesia. For this reason, the government is trying to deal with drug abuse in Indonesia, but it is still not optimal due to various factors. In Maqasid al-syari'ah, the handling must be in accordance with the establishment of Islamic law. This article aims to analyze the handling of drug abuse in Indonesia from the perspective of Maqasid al-Syari'ah. This study employs a juridical normative method, combining a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. Data is collected through legislation, research, books, and journals. The collected data is analyzed deductively. The results of the study show that drug handling policies in Indonesia have accommodated repressive and rehabilitative approaches. However, the implementation of rehabilitation still needs to be strengthened to align more closely with the goals of Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah, which emphasizes human recovery and protection. Religious, social, and psychological drug handling strategies are also considered effective in preventing early drug abuse and supporting social reintegration for abusers. Thus, drug handling in Indonesia not only emphasizes the law enforcement aspect, but must also be oriented towards the benefit and welfare of the community
Legal Certainty in Filing for Interfaith Marriage Determination in General Courts Hikmah, Nurul; Faisol, Syahid Akhmad; Hasyyati, Astrid Amidiaputri; Hermono, Budi; Puspytasari, Heppy Hyma
Ma’mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Laboratorium Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya (https://uinsa.ac.id/fsh/facility)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mal.v7i2.443

Abstract

SEMA 2 of 2023, issued by the Supreme Court, is oriented towards standardizing court decisions related to registering interfaith marriages. On the other hand, SEMA 2 of 2023 has instead created problems, particularly concerning human rights. From the perspective of human rights, marriage is viewed as a personal right, and registration is one of the citizens' rights, meaning that the state must fulfill marriage. The author uses normative legal research, emphasizing legislative, conceptual, and comparative studies with other countries. The research results indicate that SEMA No. 2 of 2023 was issued to address legal uncertainty in the judiciary regarding diverse rulings on the validity of interfaith marriages by providing clear instructions to judges to reject requests for the registration of interfaith marriages. The legal implication of this SEMA is that interfaith marriages occurring after the issuance of SEMA cannot be registered with the Dispendukcapil without a court ruling as the basis for recognition, due to the non-retroactive nature of circular letters. SEMA No. 2 of 2023 not facilitating interfaith marriages legally in Indonesia as a concrete effort to clarify provisions that have not been regulated explicitly in the Marriage Law.
Astronomical Study of Abdurrahman Özlem’s Prayer Time Concept in Abnormal Regions Hayati, Atika; Jannah, Elly Uzlifatul; Sulthon, Muhammad
Ma’mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Laboratorium Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya (https://uinsa.ac.id/fsh/facility)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mal.v7i2.451

Abstract

The determination of prayer times in high-latitude regions has long faced significant challenges due to the imbalance between day and night durations. The lack of clear guidance in the Qur’an and Hadith regarding this phenomenon has led various scholars and experts to propose their ijtihad. One such figure is Abdurrahman Özlem, a Turkish astronomer. This study aims to explore Özlem’s concept of determining prayer times in abnormal regions and analyze it from an astronomical perspective. Using a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach, this research integrates modern astronomical principles within the framework of contemporary Islamic jurisprudence. Data were collected through online interviews and document studies. Özlem proposes a method based on proportional division of day and night durations, using 12:00 noon and 24:00 midnight as reference points. He utilizes solar hour angles adjusted to local time zones (regional time), resulting in prayer time estimations that are both astronomically precise and practically relevant. This study makes a significant contribution to scientific knowledge by demonstrating the integration of modern astronomy into Islamic legal reasoning to address the challenges of worship in extreme regions. While promising as an alternative guide for Muslims in such areas, further studies are needed to assess its applicability across different madhhabs and geographic contexts.
“Marriage is Scary” on TikTok: Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah's Analysis of the Fear of Marriage in the Digital Era Sari, Delia Atika; Musyafaah, Nur Lailatul
Ma’mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Laboratorium Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya (https://uinsa.ac.id/fsh/facility)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mal.v7i2.466

Abstract

Nowadays, there is a lot of discussion on social media about how "marriage is scary". This has instilled a fear of marriage among young social media activists. Marriage is something that is recommended in Islam among the purposes of maintaining offspring (hifz al-nasl). This study aims to discuss in depth the analysis of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah on the fear of marriage in the trend of "marriage is scary" on social media. This research is a field study, specifically focusing on social media, with a case approach related to the trend of "marriage is scary". Primary data were collected from social media platforms, including TikTok and Instagram, while secondary data were sourced from books and journals that discuss marriage and maqasid al-shari'ah. The data was analyzed descriptively using a deductive mindset. This study shows that the content of "marriage is scary" is closely related to the fear of getting married due to past trauma, fear of losing freedom, worries about toxic relationships, economic pressure, and family intervention. From the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah, marriage aims to establish a Sakinah family, for the benefit of caring for offspring (hifz al-nasl). However, getting married requires physical (hifz al-nafs), mental (hifz al-‘aql), and economic readiness (hifz al-mal). If there is no readiness to get married, then there is no compulsion for the person to carry out the marriage to avoid a greater madharat.
The Construction of Ecological Fiqh from the Perspective of Yusuf al-Qardhawi Al Banna, Hasan; Rosyidah, Umi
Ma’mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Laboratorium Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya (https://uinsa.ac.id/fsh/facility)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mal.v7i2.468

Abstract

Environmental degradation is a global challenge that demands responses from various perspectives, including Islamic law. This article examines the construction of ecological jurisprudence according to Yusuf al-Qardhawi, a contemporary Islamic thinker who combines sharia principles with the urgency of environmental conservation. Through the approach of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah, al-Qardhawi places the preservation of the environment (ḥifẓ al-bī'ah) as a fundamental condition for the realization of the five main objectives of the Shari'ah: to protect religion, soul, intellect, descent, and property. This study uses a qualitative method with a normative and conceptual approach based on literature study. The results of the study show that al-Qardhawi offers a fiqh model that is not only normative, but also solutive and applicative, by emphasizing the importance of ecological responsibility as part of the mandate of the human caliphate. He also emphasized the urgency of the state's role in sanctioning environmental destruction through the ta'zīr mechanism. This thinking paves the way for fiqh renewal in responding to environmental issues more contextually and sustainably.

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